Storing Your Boat: Tips For Safe And Secure Storage

There are several options for storing a boat, each with its own pros and cons. The best option for you will depend on factors such as your budget, location, and the type of boat you own. Here is an overview of some of the most common boat storage methods:

Outdoor Storage:

- Storing on Your Property: This option is free and convenient, allowing you to keep an eye on your boat. However, it may not be allowed by your HOA, and your boat will be exposed to the elements and potential thieves.

- Outdoor Self-Storage Facility: This is a cost-effective option, especially for larger boats, as it offers better security than storing your boat on your property. However, your boat will still be exposed to the elements, and these facilities can sometimes have rodent problems.

- Covered Boat Storage at a Self-Storage Facility: This option provides better protection from the elements than uncovered storage, while still being more affordable than indoor storage. However, your boat will not be completely shielded from outdoor conditions, and these facilities may not be easily accessible.

Indoor Storage:

- Storing in Your Garage at Home: This option provides easy access to your boat and protects it from theft, UV damage, and inclement weather. However, it will take up valuable garage space.

- Dry Stacked Boat Storage: These warehouses store multiple boats that are stacked and retrieved using lifts. This option provides good security and protection from the elements, and you don't have to worry about trailer maintenance. However, accessing your boat may be less convenient, as you usually need to call ahead.

- Indoor Self-Storage Facility: This option offers excellent security and is easily accessible, but it tends to be more expensive than other storage types.

Marina Storage:

- Storing Your Boat in a Marina Slip: This is a convenient option, especially if you want to use your boat year-round. However, your boat will be exposed to the elements, and dock fees can be expensive.

- Storing Your Boat on a Boat Lift: Boat lifts keep your boat dry and accessible, but they may not be suitable for all types of docks and marinas. They are also vulnerable to extreme weather conditions.

Indoor vs outdoor storage

There are several factors to consider when deciding between indoor and outdoor boat storage. Both options have their advantages and disadvantages, and the best choice depends on your specific needs and circumstances.

Indoor Storage

Storing a boat indoors typically provides better protection from the elements, vandalism, and theft. Indoor storage facilities usually offer security measures such as fencing, gated entry, and surveillance systems. This option is particularly suitable for areas with harsh weather conditions. Additionally, indoor storage can extend a boat's lifespan by shielding it from weathering.

On the other hand, indoor storage tends to be more expensive than outdoor options. The availability of indoor storage facilities may also be limited, and you may need to plan ahead to access your boat, as these facilities often have specific operating hours.

Outdoor Storage

Outdoor storage is generally the more popular and cost-effective choice for boat storage. It is especially suitable if you plan on going for long periods without using your boat. If you have room on your property and your homeowner's association allows it, storing your boat at home on a trailer can provide easy access and the convenience of working on your boat whenever needed.

However, outdoor storage does not offer the same level of protection as indoor storage. Your boat will be more exposed to the elements, and additional measures such as covering or shrink-wrapping may be necessary to protect it from weather damage. Security can also be a concern, especially if you live in a high-traffic area.

In conclusion, indoor storage is ideal for protecting your boat from the elements and potential theft, but it comes at a higher cost and may require more planning for access. On the other hand, outdoor storage is more affordable and convenient, but it leaves your boat more vulnerable to the weather and security risks. The decision between indoor and outdoor storage ultimately depends on your budget, the level of protection desired, and the accessibility needed for your boat.

Dry vs wet storage

When it comes to storing your boat, you have a few options, each with its own pros and cons. Dry storage and wet storage are two of the most common choices, and it's important to understand the differences between them to make an informed decision.

Dry storage for boats typically refers to keeping the vessel indoors on an elevated rack, either in a garage-like structure or a covered and secure building. This option offers better protection for your boat by reducing its overall exposure to water, saltwater, microorganisms, chemical traces, and other potential contaminants. Dry storage is also usually more affordable, making it ideal for those on a limited budget or looking to save up for other boating expenses. However, one of the main drawbacks of dry storage is the inconvenience of accessing your boat. Most facilities require advance notice to move your boat to and from the water, and you may incur additional docking and undocking fees. If you're an occasional boater or prefer to have your boat stored for longer periods, dry storage might be a suitable choice.

On the other hand, wet storage involves parking your boat in semi-enclosed water along a pier or similar setting. The main advantage of wet storage is convenience and ease of access. With your boat already in the water, you can simply drive to the marina, start your boat, and head to your destination without relying on staff assistance. Wet storage is ideal for frequent boaters who value spontaneity and quick access to their vessels. However, one of the significant disadvantages of wet storage is the increased exposure to the elements, which can lead to more repairs and potentially shorten the lifespan of your boat. Additionally, wet storage often comes with higher costs compared to dry storage.

When deciding between dry and wet storage, consider your boating habits, budget, and convenience. If you plan to use your boat frequently and prefer the flexibility of spontaneous trips, wet storage might be more suitable. On the other hand, if you're an occasional boater or prefer to keep your boat stored for extended periods, dry storage can provide better protection at a lower cost. Additionally, factors such as boat size, location, and personal preferences will also play a role in your decision.

Storing a boat at home

If you're storing your boat outside on your property, you'll need to invest in a good cover to protect it from the elements and potential pests. Sunlight, rain, and snow can all take a toll on your boat, and you'll want to keep it in good condition. You should also be aware of potential damage during storage and transport. Each time you want to use your boat, you'll have to hitch it up and haul it to a boat landing, which can be inconvenient.

If you have a garage or shed, storing your boat indoors at home is a great option. This will protect your boat from sunlight, rain, snow, vandals, and thieves. It's also a good idea to keep your battery on a trickle charger to ensure it maintains its charge.

Before storing your boat, it's important to prepare it for storage. This includes cleaning the boat, inspecting the hull, bilge, and outdrive, and checking the fuel, electrical, and cooling systems. You should also flush the engine with fresh water and change the oil and oil filter.

Overall, storing a boat at home can be a convenient and cost-effective option, but it's important to consider the space you have available and the potential challenges of transport and storage.

Storing a boat in a marina

Most marinas will have shoreside facilities so that they can haul the boat out for maintenance and store it on hardstanding during the winter months if you don't want the boat in the water. Marinas also usually come with perks such as swimming pools, clubhouses, WiFi, and fish-cleaning stations.

Marina boat storage is a good option for bigger boats that need more care and attention. A dry stack involves storing the boat in a shore-based rack and hoisting it in and out of the water with a forklift truck. Most operators require the owner to call ahead when they want to use the boat so they can put it in the water for them. Dry stack boat storage is very secure and makes it easy to wash the boat down and do regular checks of the hull and running gear. However, there are size and weight limits on what can be dry-stacked (approximately 9m or 13 tonnes) and, during busy periods, you may have to wait to have your boat launched.

If you're storing your boat in a marina, it's a good idea to keep it covered when not in use to protect it from the elements.

Preparing a boat for storage

Clean and Inspect the Boat

Start by thoroughly cleaning both the exterior and interior of the boat. Wash and dry all surfaces, including carpets and the deck. Use a pressure washer or scraper to remove any barnacles and residue from the hull. Once clean, conduct a comprehensive inspection of the hull, looking for any damage such as cracks or blisters in the fiberglass gel coat. It is also recommended to apply a protective wax coating to the hull for added protection.

Bilge, Outdrive, and System Checks

Don't forget to inspect the bilge, outdrive, and various systems of the boat. Clean any oil spills in the bilge with a wire brush, then spray with a lubricant and add antifreeze. For the outdrive, check the shafts, propeller, nuts, and pins for any issues. Additionally, examine the fuel, electrical, and cooling systems for potential problems.

Hose, Throttle Control, and Electrical Connections

Replace any hoses, throttle control components, or electrical connections that show signs of wear, breakage, or corrosion. Ensure all connections are tight and secure.

Navigation Lights, Flame Arrestor, and Engine

Check the navigation lights to ensure they are functional. Inspect and clean the flame arrestor. Change the oil and oil filter after running the engine, and flush the engine with fresh water. If you have an inboard engine, drain the water, and if it's an outboard engine, store it in a vertical position. Use fogging oil in the carburetor and cylinders for added protection.

Gauges, Alternator, and Battery

Test the gauges and alternator to ensure they are functioning correctly and have adequate charging capacity. Check the battery's condition and ensure it holds a charge. If possible, store the battery in a temperature-controlled environment to prevent corrosion and maintain its charge.

Fuel System and Interior Care

Fill the fuel tank and add a fuel stabilizer to prevent fuel degradation. Remove all gear, personal flotation devices, flares, fire extinguishers, and detachable electrical components like radios. Use a vinyl cleaner or protector spray on interior surfaces to prevent cracking, and ventilate the boat to prevent mould and mildew.

Cover the Boat

Invest in a high-quality, well-ventilated cover, ideally one designed specifically for your boat model to ensure a snug fit. This will protect your boat from the elements, wildlife, and potential damage during storage.

Frequently asked questions