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In basketball, PS is used to refer to a few different things. PS most commonly stands for Points Scored, but it can also stand for Passing, referring to a player's ability to pass, catch, and defend passes, or Passer. In addition, each of the five players on a basketball team is assigned a unique position with a corresponding abbreviation: point guard (PG), shooting guard (SG), small forward (SF), power forward (PF), and center (C).
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Points Scored |
| Passing | Refers to a player's ability to pass, catch passes, and defend passes |
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What You'll Learn
Points scored
In basketball, "PS" stands for "Points Scored". This is a fundamental statistic in basketball, and one of the most important ways of measuring a player's performance. Points are scored by successfully putting the ball inside the hoop, or basket, and this can be achieved in a number of ways.
The Point Guard (PG) is usually the team's shortest player and the best ball-handler and passer. They are often referred to as dribblers or playmakers. A scoring point guard will be able to shoot accurately from a three-point range or mid-range distance. They may also be able to score around the basket with floaters, layups, or dunks. Their smaller size and quicker speed can help them to achieve mismatches with larger defenders.
The Shooting Guard (SG) is often a prolific three-point shooter and is usually good at taking perimeter jump shots. They are sometimes known as a catch-and-shoot type of player. Shooting guards are also often referred to as a "wing", because of their use in common positioning tactics.
The Small Forward (SF) is the other position known as a "wing". They are usually also good at shooting three-pointers and long mid-range shots. They need to be able to correctly space the floor and find open space for themselves.
The Power Forward (PF) and Center (C) are the "front court". These players are often taller and stronger, and their role may be more focused on defence and rebounding. However, they can also score points, especially through offensive rebounds or by shooting from closer to the basket.
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Passing ability
Passing is a fundamental aspect of basketball, and it is the second most common technical action used in the game, after shooting. Teams that assist more (i.e., give a pass that leads to a score) are more likely to win the game. Therefore, passing skills are essential for players' performance and season-long success.
Passing is a collective team action that helps maintain possession of the ball and creates optimal shooting opportunities to increase effectiveness. There are two main types of passes: Air Passes, where the ball travels between players without touching the floor, and Bounce Passes, where the ball is bounced off the floor to reach the intended receiver.
Bounce Passes have several variations, including the Chest Pass, Overhead Pass, Wrap-Around Pass, and the Dribble Pass. The Chest Pass is a basic variation where the ball is thrown with a motion similar to that of a bounce pass but aimed at the receiver's chest. The Overhead Pass is often used as an outlet pass, with the ball brought directly above the forehead and both hands on its sides. The Wrap-Around Pass is used to step around the defense with the non-pivot foot, and it can be used as an air or bounce pass. The Dribble Pass is a quick one-handed pass off the dribble, also used as an air or bounce pass.
Other advanced variations of passes include the Baseball Pass, Behind-the-Back Pass, and the Pick and Roll Pass. The Baseball Pass is a one-handed pass that uses the same motion as a baseball throw and is often used for long passes. The Behind-the-Back Pass involves wrapping the ball around the passer's back, and the Pick and Roll Pass is a more complex variation.
When teaching passing, coaches should focus on both the skill and the mentality. Passing is often seen as something to resort to when a player cannot make a shot, rather than an unselfish act to involve other players. Additionally, when teaching younger players, coaches should be aware of their physical and mental limitations. Young players may lack the strength to execute certain plays and are still developing their sense of space and time. Their recognition skills can be improved through experience, as they learn to anticipate how long it takes for the ball to reach another player.
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Point guard
The point guard (PG), also called the "one" or the "point", is one of the five positions in a regulation basketball game. Point guards are often the shortest players on the court, but this is not always the case. They are typically positioned on the perimeter of the play to have the best view of the action, which is crucial because of their leadership obligations.
Passing skills, ball handling, and court vision are crucial for point guards. They are often valued more for their assist totals than for their scoring. A point guard with good ball-handling skills and quickness can drive to the basket in a half-court set, which is considered very valuable for a successful offense. Point guards are also expected to be vocal floor leaders, with situational awareness of the shot clock and game clock times, the score, and the number of remaining timeouts for both teams.
In a pick-and-roll offense, the point guard typically moves off screens to facilitate the ball to a power forward or center. They can also shoot off screens if given separation. In transition, the point guard must be able to pass and handle the ball without committing excessive turnovers.
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Shooting guard
PS in basketball stands for "Points Scored".
Now, here is some detailed information about the shooting guard position in basketball.
The shooting guard is one of the five common basketball positions, with an emphasis on scoring points and demonstrating playmaking abilities on offense, while also playing a solid defense against the opposing team's shooting guard, wing player, or other players, especially near the perimeter areas of the court. The shooting guard is sometimes abbreviated as SG, and its position is usually indicated as the number 2 or 2-man, with the alternative name of off-guard.
Responsibilities
The main responsibility of a shooting guard is to shoot the basketball and try to score. They often make the most 3-point shots on a team, and versatile shooting guards are skilled at making mid-range jump shots and layups as well. Shooting guards play a pivotal role in a team's success. If they make shots from outside, it opens up scoring opportunities for other players, making it harder for the opposing team's defense to keep up.
Skills
To excel as a shooting guard, players need to master a variety of skills beyond just shooting the ball successfully. They need to be adept at different types of shots, including layups, mid-range jump shots, and 3-pointers. Additionally, they should focus on developing a good shooting form and work on improving their shooting percentage.
Famous Shooting Guards
ESPN has ranked shooting guards by various statistics, including Value Added, Estimated Wins Added, and Player Efficiency Rating. Some of the famous shooting guards include:
- John Hollinger
- Curry
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Player trait
In basketball, PS most commonly refers to a player trait: passing or passer. Passing ability relates to a player's ability to pass, catch passes, and defend passes. This is an important ability for all players who will be used in the offense (usually everyone except a defensive-only center), and especially so for a point guard. Point guards are typically a team's best passers and ball handlers. They are often referred to as dribblers or playmakers.
Passing is a fundamental skill in basketball, and a good passer can create opportunities for their teammates to score. They can hit shots outside the key, but the majority are within the three-point line or are layups, depending on the player's skill level. Good passers can increase team efficiency and generally have a high number of assists.
Passing is also a key part of breaking down defensive structures and creating scoring opportunities. A pass can be used to move the ball closer to the basket, where there are usually higher-percentage scoring chances. Passes can also be used to exploit defensive mismatches, such as when a smaller, quicker point guard comes up against a larger defender.
In addition to the passing trait, PS could also stand for points scored. This is a common basketball statistic that refers to the number of points a player has accumulated.
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Frequently asked questions
PS stands for Points Scored.
Scoring points refers to the number of successful shots a player makes during a game.
PS is a simple abbreviation that only refers to points scored. Other abbreviations related to scoring include APG (Assists Per Game) and FG% (Field-goal Percentage).
Yes, PS can also stand for Passing, referring to a player's ability to pass and defend passes, an important skill for offensive players.
Some other common abbreviations include 3P% (Three-point Percentage), A/T (Assist-turnover Ratio), and BPG (Blocks Per Game).
