
In Stephen Crane's short story 'The Open Boat', the correspondent is a journalist and the central character of the story. He is unnamed and shares rowing duties with the oiler, suggesting that he is young and able-bodied. The correspondent is cynical of men but is pleasantly surprised to find his heart warmed by the brotherhood he forms with the crew in the boat. He is fixated on fate and nature's indifference to humans, and his profession as a reporter means he functions as the eyes and voice of the story. The correspondent is autobiographical in nature, based on Crane himself, who was a war correspondent stranded at sea for thirty hours when his ship, the SS Commodore, sank off the coast of Florida.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Name | Not given |
Profession | Journalist/Reporter |
Nature of profession | Cynical of men |
Relationship with other characters | Felt deeply connected to his companions |
Role in the boat | Responsible for taking turns rowing with the oiler |
Thoughts | Frequently consumed by existentialist thoughts; fixated on fate and nature's indifference to humans |
Self-perception | Ponders if he will drown despite his efforts to survive |
Interpretation of nature | Initially challenges the sea, which he associates with nature and fate |
Interpretation of nature (cont.) | Later realises nature is indifferent |
Interpretation of nature (cont.) | Refers to the sea with feminine pronouns |
Interpretation of nature (cont.) | Perceives nature as an intangible, yet effeminate, threat |
What You'll Learn
- The correspondent's profession as a reporter and his role as the eyes and voice of the story
- The correspondent's search for purpose in life and his struggle for survival
- The correspondent's fixation on fate and nature's indifference to humans
- The correspondent's inner thoughts and feelings, and his existentialist thoughts
- The correspondent's feelings of brotherhood and camaraderie with his companions
The correspondent's profession as a reporter and his role as the eyes and voice of the story
The correspondent in "The Open Boat" is a journalist and the central character of the story. As a reporter, he functions as the eyes and voice of the narrative, providing a detailed account of the events that unfold. He is presumed to be young and able-bodied, sharing rowing duties with the oiler.
The correspondent's profession influences his perspective and role in the story. Through his eyes, the reader experiences the crew's battle for survival against the unforgiving sea. He observes and questions their plight, wondering about the purpose of their struggle. The correspondent's thoughts and feelings are described in greater detail than those of the other characters, suggesting a close connection between him and the narrator.
Throughout the story, the correspondent grapples with existential thoughts and fixates on fate and nature's indifference to humans. He challenges the sea, which he associates with nature and fate, revealing his desire to understand why they survived the shipwreck only to face the possibility of drowning in the dinghy. Despite understanding that nature and fate do not share human sentiments, he continues to search for meaning in their ordeal.
The correspondent's initial cynicism towards other men softens as he forms a deep bond with his companions. He feels a sense of "subtle brotherhood" with the captain, the oiler, and the cook, a connection that brings him warmth and counters his usual skepticism. This camaraderie becomes a source of strength and purpose in their fight for survival.
The correspondent's profession as a reporter shapes the narrative. His observations, thoughts, and challenges provide insight into the characters' experiences and their struggle against nature. Through his eyes, the reader witnesses the raw emotions, the fleeting moments of hope, and the relentless forces of nature. The correspondent's role as the eyes and voice of the story brings a human dimension to the narrative, allowing readers to connect with the characters' journey and their fight for survival.
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The correspondent's search for purpose in life and his struggle for survival
The correspondent in Stephen Crane's short story "The Open Boat" is a journalist who survives a shipwreck and is forced to battle the open seas on a small lifeboat with three other men: the captain, the oiler, and the cook. Throughout the story, the correspondent struggles with existentialist thoughts and is fixated on fate and nature's indifference to humans. He also grapples with the search for purpose in life and the struggle for survival.
As the correspondent faces the possibility of his own death, he questions the meaning of his existence and the universe's apparent indifference to his fate. He wonders why he has been allowed to come so far only to contemplate drowning. He challenges the sea, which he associates with nature and fate, revealing his desire to understand why he survived the shipwreck only to face the possibility of drowning in the lifeboat.
The correspondent finds temporary solace in the "subtle brotherhood" that develops among the crew, feeling a deep connection and warmth towards his companions. However, as they realize that no help is coming, he loses hope in the notion that their shared struggle has any noble purpose.
The correspondent's profession as a reporter makes him the eyes and voice of the story. Through his thoughts and actions, the reader gains insight into the characters' ordeal and their search for meaning in the face of nature's indifference. The correspondent's experience leaves him with a sense of interpreting the voice of the sea, which, in its indifference towards human life, highlights the distinction between right and wrong.
The correspondent's struggle for survival is evident in his repeated refrain: "If I am going to be drowned—if I am going to be drowned—if I am going to be drowned, why, in the name of the seven mad gods who rule the sea, was I allowed to come thus far and contemplate sand and trees?" He expresses himself ritualistically, caught between his desire to survive and his existential drift.
In the end, the correspondent, along with the captain and the cook, survives the ordeal, largely due to sheer luck. A large wave carries him into shallow water near the shore, where he is rescued. The experience profoundly impacts him, leaving him with a new perspective on life and a deeper understanding of the human condition.
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The correspondent's fixation on fate and nature's indifference to humans
The correspondent in Stephen Crane's short story "The Open Boat" is consumed by thoughts of fate and nature's indifference to humans. This fixation is likely influenced by his profession as a reporter, making him the "eyes and voice" of the story.
The correspondent, having survived a shipwreck, finds himself battling the open sea in a small lifeboat with three other men: the captain, the oiler, and the cook. Throughout their ordeal, the correspondent grapples with existential thoughts, questioning his fate and the indifference of nature. He wonders why he has been allowed to come so far if he is ultimately going to drown: "If I am going to be drowned—if I am going to be drowned—if I am going to be drowned, why, in the name of the seven mad gods who rule the sea, was I allowed to come thus far and contemplate sand and trees?"
He directs his frustration at Fate, personifying it as "an old ninny-woman" who "cannot do better than this" and "an old hen who knows not her intention." The correspondent's struggle to make sense of his situation and his frequent challenges to the sea reveal his desire to understand why nature seems indifferent to his survival. Despite his skepticism, he continues to hope for rescue, taking comfort in the "subtle brotherhood of men" that develops among the crew.
However, as their situation becomes more desperate, the correspondent's hope fades, and he is forced to confront the possibility of his imminent death. He recognizes the absurdity of his predicament and the indifference of nature, which does not seem cruel, beneficent, treacherous, or wise, but simply indifferent: "She did not seem cruel to him then, nor beneficent, nor treacherous, nor wise. But, she was indifferent, flatly indifferent."
The correspondent's fixation on fate and nature's indifference is a central theme in "The Open Boat," reflecting his inner turmoil and the universal struggle to find meaning in the face of nature's apparent apathy.
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The correspondent's inner thoughts and feelings, and his existentialist thoughts
The correspondent's inner thoughts and feelings are described in detail in "The Open Boat". The correspondent is a journalist who survives a shipwreck and must battle the open seas in a small lifeboat with three other men: the captain, the oiler, and the cook. Throughout the story, the correspondent grapples with existentialist thoughts and feelings of skepticism towards his companions, which are in contrast with the deep connection he feels with them.
The correspondent's thoughts often revolve around fate and nature's indifference to humans. He questions why he has been allowed to come so far if he is going to drown, expressing frustration at the absurdity and injustice of his situation. He feels that nature is indifferent, neither cruel nor beneficent, and he struggles to understand his place in the universe.
The correspondent also reflects on the "subtle brotherhood of men" that develops among the crew, a sense of camaraderie and solidarity that brings them warmth and comfort in their shared ordeal. However, as their situation becomes more desperate, he loses hope in this brotherhood, realizing that nature is ambivalent to their fate.
The correspondent's profession as a reporter and his experience as a shipwreck survivor echo the author's life, suggesting that the correspondent may be a self-insert character. Like the correspondent, the author, Stephen Crane, survived a shipwreck off the coast of Florida and spent thirty hours stranded at sea with three other men before making it to shore.
The correspondent's inner thoughts are filled with a mix of emotions, from anger and frustration at the injustice of his situation to warmth and camaraderie felt with his companions. He is consumed by existentialist thoughts, fixated on fate and nature's indifference, and his experience leaves him with a sense of interpretation of the voice of the sea, which makes the "absurdly clear" distinction between right and wrong.
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The correspondent's feelings of brotherhood and camaraderie with his companions
The correspondent in Stephen Crane's "The Open Boat" feels a deep sense of brotherhood and camaraderie with his companions—the captain, the oiler, and the cook. This sense of connection is described as "a subtle brotherhood of men" that is not spoken of but is felt by all. The correspondent, usually cynical of men, is surprised to find his heart warmed by this bond.
The correspondent's profession as a reporter shapes him as the eyes and voice of the story. His inner thoughts and feelings are described in more detail than those of the other characters, suggesting that he may be the narrator or even a representation of Crane himself, whose real-life experience of surviving a shipwreck inspired the story.
Throughout the story, the correspondent grapples with existential thoughts and fixates on fate and nature's indifference to humans. He questions the purpose of his survival, wondering why he was allowed to come so far if he is going to drown. He feels a sense of injustice at the idea of drowning after all his hard work and struggles to accept that nature is indifferent, neither cruel nor beneficent.
The correspondent's experience in the open boat transforms his perspective. He gains a new understanding of the human condition and the importance of human solidarity and camaraderie. He realizes that nature is indifferent to human struggles and that survival depends on the collective effort and unity of those facing adversity together.
The correspondent's feelings of brotherhood are highlighted in their purest form during the final moments of the story. After the men abandon the foundering craft and begin their long swim to shore, the correspondent is trapped by a local current. He is eventually freed and washed ashore, where he is met by rescuers. This shared ordeal and their collective survival deepen the correspondent's bond with his companions, creating a sense of unity and brotherhood that endures even after their rescue.
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Frequently asked questions
The correspondent is a journalist who survives a shipwreck and is forced to battle the open seas on a lifeboat with three other men: the captain, the oiler, and the cook.
The correspondent functions as the eyes and voice of the story. The reader is given direct access to his thoughts, which are consumed by existentialist thoughts and a fixation on fate and nature's indifference to humans.
Yes, the correspondent is based on the author, Stephen Crane, who survived a shipwreck off the coast of Florida in 1897.
The correspondent's character underscores the story's themes of survival, solidarity, and the conflict between man and nature. His experience leaves him feeling that he can interpret the voice of the sea, which, in its indifference, makes "absurdly clear" the difference between right and wrong.