Ayrton Oneill
Badminton is a racquet sport that involves players hitting a shuttlecock over a net to score points. The sport can be played in singles or doubles, with the court size varying between the two formats. The doubles court is wider than the singles court, with the width of the doubles court being 6.1 meters (20 feet) and the length being 13.4 meters (44 feet). The net in the middle of the court is 1.55 meters (5 feet 1 inch) high at the edges and 1.524 meters (5 feet) high in the center.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Width | 6.1 metres (20 feet) |
| Length | 13.4 metres (44 feet) |
| Net height | 1.55 metres (5 feet 1 inch) at the edges and 1.524 metres (5 feet) in the centre |
| Service court short service line | 1.98 metres (6.5 feet) from the net |
| Service court long service line | 0.76 metres (2.5 feet) from the back boundary |
| Minimum space required | 94.07 square metres (1012.56 square feet) |
| Ideal space | 124.82 square metres (1343.55 square feet) |
| Clearance around the court | 0.61 metres (2 feet) |
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What You'll Learn
The width of a doubles badminton court is 6.1 metres (20 feet)
The width of a doubles badminton court is 6.1 metres, or 20 feet. This is wider than the singles court, which measures 5.18 metres, or 17 feet. The badminton court is rectangular and divided into two halves by a net. The net spans the entire width of the court, and the court is marked for both singles and doubles matches.
The doubles court is wider to accommodate the extra player on each team, allowing for more dynamic and complex gameplay. The additional space provides players with more room to move and strategise, utilising their racquets to hit a shuttlecock over the net and within the boundaries of the court.
The width of the court is an important consideration for players, as it dictates the range of movement and shot placement. Players must be adept at covering the width of the court, both offensively and defensively. The wider court in doubles matches presents unique strategic opportunities and challenges, encouraging players to develop their skills in shot placement, deception, and teamwork.
The width of the court also impacts the service rules in badminton. In doubles, the service court is marked by a “long service line” placed 0.76 metres (2.5 feet) from the back boundary. This line is used as a marker during service, influencing the positioning of players and the trajectory of the shuttlecock. The wider court in doubles alters the service dynamics, requiring players to adjust their serving strategies accordingly.
The dimensions of a doubles badminton court, including its width of 6.1 metres, are standardised by the Badminton World Federation (BWF). These standards are followed in all official tournaments, ensuring consistency in the sport across different venues and competitions. The width of the court is an integral aspect of the game, influencing not only the physical demands on the players but also the strategic possibilities and variations between singles and doubles matches.
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The net is 1.55 metres tall at the edges
A badminton court is rectangular and divided into halves by a net. The net itself has a height of 0.79 m (2.6 ft), with a white tape lining at the top of 3.81 cm (1.5 inches) on each side. The net is 1.55 metres (5.1 ft) tall at the edges and 1.524 metres (5 ft) tall at the centre. The Badminton World Federation (BWF) mandates that the net should be 760 mm in depth and at least 6.1 metres wide. The top of the net should be edged with a 75 mm white tape, doubled over a cord or cable running through it. The cord or cable should be stretched firmly, flush with the top of the posts.
The doubles court is wider than the singles court, but both are the same length. The full width of the court is 6.1 metres (20 ft), and in singles, this width is reduced to 5.18 metres (17 ft). The full length of the court is 13.41 metres (44 ft). The service courts are marked by a centre line dividing the width of the court and a short service line at a distance of 1.98 metres (6 ft 6 inches) from the net. In doubles, the service court is also marked by a long service line, which is 0.76 metres (2 ft 6 inches) from the back boundary.
The official distance that should be left as a "surround" or border to a badminton court is 2 ft (0.61 m) around the perimeter. However, if there are walls or other potentially hazardous structures surrounding the court, most sports organisations recommend a safety border of at least 2 m from the sidelines and baselines to the nearest wall or structure.
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The centre of the net is 1.524 metres tall
The height of the net is an important consideration in badminton, and the rules specify precise measurements. For doubles matches in badminton, the court is wider than for singles, measuring 6.10 metres in width. The court is divided lengthwise by a net that is placed at a specific height. The centre of the net, right in the middle of the court, must be exactly 1.524 metres tall. This height is carefully regulated and is the same for both singles and doubles matches. This measurement is taken from the centre of the court, at the halfway point between the two sides. It is crucial that the net is set at the correct height, as even a slight variation can impact the game significantly. A lower net would make it easier for players to hit downward shots, while a higher net would favour lob shots.
The height of 1.524 metres is an odd number, and this specific measurement is intentional. The height allows for a balance between offensive and defensive play. A net that is too high would favour defensive play, as it would be harder for players to hit powerful, downward shots that are crucial for winning points. Similarly, a net that is too low would make it too easy for offensive players to dominate with smashes and aggressive net play. The current height encourages a dynamic and fast-paced game, allowing for a variety of shot options and strategic possibilities for players of all styles.
This height also takes into account the average height of players, ensuring that the net is challenging but not impossible to play over. The net height is the same for both men and women, and for junior and adult players, with the only variation in court size being the width for singles and doubles matches. This standardisation ensures that the game is accessible and consistent for players of all ages and abilities. The height of 1.524 metres is also a safety consideration, as a net that is too low could encourage players to dive and reach for shots, increasing the risk of injury.
To ensure the net is at the correct height, a measuring tape or ruler is used. The measurement is taken from the centre of the court, where the net is usually tied to a central pole or post. This central point is marked, and the measurement is taken from the ground up to the top edge of the net. It is important to ensure that the net is pulled taut so that the measurement is accurate. Some competitions and venues will have multiple officials or referees to verify the net height and ensure that it meets the required standard.
It is important to note that while the net height is strictly regulated, there is some flexibility in the height of the poles or posts that support the net. These posts can be adjusted to ensure that the net is taut and secure, and they can vary in height to accommodate different court setups and conditions. However, the centre of the net must always be at the specified height, regardless of any adjustments made to the net posts. This ensures fairness and consistency in the game.
Players and officials should also be aware of any potential sagging in the net. Over time, nets can stretch and sag, which can affect the height at the centre. Regular measurements and adjustments are necessary to maintain the correct height. This attention to detail ensures that the game is fair and that players can rely on consistent conditions, allowing them to focus on their skills, strategy, and enjoyment of the game.
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The service court is marked by a long service line
A badminton court is rectangular and divided into halves by a net. The doubles court is wider than the singles court, but both have the same length. The full length of a badminton court is 13.4 metres (44 feet), and the width of a doubles court is 6.1 metres (20 feet).
The service courts are marked by a centre line that divides the width of the court. They are also set back from the net by a 'short service line' of 1.98 metres (6.5 feet). In doubles, the service court is also marked by a 'long service line', which is placed 0.76 metres (2.5 feet) in from the back boundary.
The long service line is an important marker for serving in a doubles game. When serving in a doubles game, the shuttlecock must be hit beyond the short service line, but it is the long service line that acts as the marker on the backcourt. This means that the shuttlecock must be hit beyond the long service line for the serve to be valid.
The service court is further divided into four boxes, two on each side of the court, which are marked by the centre line and the long and short service lines. These boxes are where the players stand when serving and returning serve. The boxes are 3.88 metres (12.72 feet) long and 2.53 metres (8.3 feet) wide.
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The minimum space required for a doubles court is 94.07 square metres
A badminton court is rectangular and divided into two halves by a net. The doubles court is wider than the singles court, but both have the same length. The width of a doubles court is 6.1 metres (20 feet), and the length is 13.4 metres (44 feet). The service courts are marked by a centre line dividing the width of the court, by a short service line at a distance of 1.98 metres (6 feet 6 inches) from the net, and by the outer side and back boundaries. In doubles, the service court is also marked by a long service line, which is 0.76 metres (2 feet 6 inches) from the back boundary.
However, many sporting organisations recommend a larger border for safety reasons. For example, Sport Scotland requires a 2-metre (6.56-foot) gap between the court and any walls or other potentially hazardous structures. This ensures that players have sufficient clearance during play and reduces the risk of injury.
Additionally, it is important to consider the vertical clearance, especially for indoor courts. A minimum of 30 feet (9.14 metres) of vertical clearance is recommended to prevent shots from hitting the roof. For major tournaments, the BWF mandates a vertical clearance of 39 feet (11.88 metres).
In summary, while the minimum space required for a doubles badminton court is 94.07 square metres, it is important to consider the surrounding area and vertical clearance to ensure a safe and comfortable playing environment.
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Frequently asked questions
A doubles badminton court is 6.1 metres (20 feet) wide.
A doubles badminton court is 13.4 metres (44 feet) long.
The Badminton World Federation (BWF) recommends a minimum space of 94.07m² (1012.56ft²) with a width of 7.32m (24ft) and a length of 14.63m (48ft).
