Helena Frye
Badminton is a fast-paced racquet sport that requires a certain amount of space to play. The standard dimensions of a badminton court are mandated by the sport's governing body, the Badminton World Federation (BWF). The length of a standard badminton court is 44 feet (13.4 meters), but the width varies depending on the type of match. For singles matches, the court width is reduced to 17 feet (5.18 meters), while for doubles matches, the width is extended to 20 feet (6.1 meters). These dimensions provide enough space for players to move around freely and ensure a fair and competitive match.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Length | 44 feet (13.4 meters) |
| Width (doubles) | 20 feet (6.1 meters) |
| Width (singles) | 17 feet (5.18 meters) |
| Clearance | 2 feet (0.61 meters) around the perimeter |
| Service courts | Divided by a center line; set back from the net by a "short service line" of 6.5 feet (1.98 meters) |
| Long service line (doubles) | Placed 2.5 feet (0.76 meters) in from the back boundary |
| Net height | 5 feet 1 inch (1.55 meters) at the ends; 5 feet (1.52 meters) in the middle |
| Net width | 6.10 meters (20 feet) |
| Net depth | 760 millimeters |
| Net tape/lining height | 3.81 centimeters (1.5 inches) |
| Net mesh thickness | 1.43-2.06 centimeters (0.56-0.81 inches) |
| Net mesh height | 2.6 feet (0.79 meters) |
| Space between net and floor | 2.5 feet (0.76 meters) |
| Space between net and posts | 0 |
| Junior court length | 34 feet |
| Minimum space for doubles court | 94.07 square meters (1012.56 square feet) |
| Ideal space for doubles court | 124.82 square meters (1343.55 square feet) |
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What You'll Learn
A standard badminton court is 44 feet long
A badminton court is a rectangular surface used for the racket sport of badminton. The length of a standard badminton court is 44 feet (13.4 metres), with a width of 20 feet (6.1 metres) for doubles matches and 17 feet (5.18 metres) for singles matches. The badminton court standards state that the total area of the badminton court should be 880 square feet. This means that the court must be 44 feet long and 20 feet wide to accommodate doubles matches.
The court length is the same for both singles and doubles competitions, but the width varies. The singles court is 17 feet wide, denoted by the sidelines, while the doubles court extends to 20 feet wide, marked as the doubles sidelines. The full court measures 14.723 metres diagonally. The court has two halves, each measuring 22 feet, separated by a badminton net that stands at a height of 5 feet 1 inch at the ends and 5 feet in the middle.
The badminton court standards also specify the clearance area around the court. There should be a clearance of at least 1 metre on the sides and 1.5 metres from the back boundary line to keep athletes and spectators safe during play without limiting movement. This clearance area is essential for ensuring the safety of all participants and spectators and maintaining an uninterrupted flow of play.
For younger players, the length of a badminton court can be adjusted to 34 feet to make it more accessible for children learning the game. This reduced length makes it easier for young athletes to reach across the court without stretching too far. The width remains the same at 20 feet, but the service line and back boundary lines can be adjusted to suit the skill level and ability of the players.
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The width varies: 20 feet for doubles, 17 feet for singles
The width of a badminton court varies depending on whether you are playing singles or doubles. While doubles courts are 20 feet wide, singles courts are reduced to 17 feet. This is because the doubles court extends beyond the width of the singles court by 1.5 feet on both sides.
The Badminton World Federation's (BWF) Laws of Badminton specify the dimensions of a standard badminton court. The BWF is the governing body of the sport. According to the BWF, the length of a badminton court remains the same for singles and doubles competitions, at 44 feet (13.4 meters). However, the width differs, with the singles court measuring 17 feet (5.18 meters) and the doubles court extending to 20 feet (6.1 meters).
The badminton court is rectangular and divided by a net into two equal rectangles. The net spans the entire width of the court, measuring 6.1 meters (20 feet) in width and 1.55 meters (5.1 feet) in height at the sides. The net sags slightly towards the center, where it is 1.52 meters (5 feet) high. The court has two halves, each measuring 22 feet (6.7 meters) in length. These halves are further vertically divided down the middle, creating four service courts, each measuring 12.72 feet (3.88 meters) long and 8.3 feet (2.53 meters) wide.
The service courts are split by a center line that runs across the width of the court. This center line is set back from the net by a 'short service line' of 6.5 feet (1.98 meters). Doubles games also require a 'long service line' that is placed 2.5 feet (0.76 meters) in from the back boundary. For singles matches, the long service line is located 22 feet from the net.
Clearances of at least 2 feet (1 meter) should be provided around the entire badminton court to ensure the safety of athletes and spectators. However, if there are walls or other hazardous structures nearby, most sports organizations recommend a safety border of at least 2 meters from the court's sidelines and baselines.
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The net is 6.10m wide and 1.55m high
The net is a central element of a badminton court, and its placement is crucial for gameplay. The standard width of a badminton net is 6.10m, spanning the entire width of the court. This width is the same for both singles and doubles matches, with the net placed over the doubles sidelines even during singles games.
The badminton net is placed at a height of 1.55m at its edges, with the centre of the net sagging slightly to a height of 1.52m. This slight sag in the centre of the net is a unique feature of badminton nets, which distinguishes them from the nets used in other sports. The net is held taut by weighted tension poles placed on the outside edges of the court.
The badminton court is rectangular in shape and measures 13.4m in length. The width of the court differs depending on the type of competition, with singles courts measuring 5.18m and doubles courts extending to 6.1m. The court dimensions for doubles are slightly larger to accommodate the additional players and ensure comfortable gameplay.
Clearances of at least 0.61m should be provided around the entire badminton court to ensure the safety of athletes and spectators. This clearance space allows for unrestricted movement during play and helps to prevent injuries.
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Clearances of 2 feet should be provided around the court
When setting up a badminton court, it is important to consider the space around the court, not just the court dimensions. Clearances of 2 feet (0.61 m) should be provided around the entire perimeter of the badminton court. This is a crucial safety measure, ensuring that athletes and spectators have enough space to move around the court without limiting their movement. It also helps to maintain a competitive and fair playing field for all participants.
The recommended clearances around a badminton court are as follows:
- A minimum distance of 6 feet (1.83 m) should be maintained from the side boundary line to any wall or obstruction.
- A minimum distance of 4 feet (1.22 m) should be kept from the back boundary line to any wall or obstruction.
- A minimum height clearance of 20 feet (6.1 m) should be maintained from the floor to any ceiling or overhead obstruction.
These clearances are essential to ensure that players have sufficient room to move and swing their rackets without obstruction and that spectators can safely watch the game.
It is worth noting that while the court dimensions for doubles and singles matches differ slightly, the recommended clearances around the court remain consistent. This means that for a singles match, the court width reduces to 17 feet (5.18 m), but the 2-foot clearance on each side is still maintained, resulting in a larger overall space requirement.
When designing a badminton court, it is advisable to work with a professional court designer to ensure that all dimensions and clearances adhere to regulation standards, providing a safe and enjoyable playing experience for all participants.
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For a standard doubles court, you need a minimum space of 1012.56ft²
Badminton is a fast-paced racquet sport that is played on a rectangular court. The standard width of a badminton court net is 20 feet or 6.10 metres, and the depth is 760mm. The court length is 44 feet or 13.4 metres. However, for doubles matches, the width extends to 20 feet or 6.1 metres, while for singles matches, it is reduced to 17 feet or 5.18 metres. The net spans the width of the court and stands at 5 feet or 1.52 metres tall in the middle, with a slight increase to 5 feet 1 inch or 1.55 metres at the sides.
The total area of a badminton court for doubles play is 880 square feet. A clearance area of at least 1 metre or 3.28 feet is required around the court to ensure the safety of athletes and spectators. Taking this into account, the minimum space required for a standard doubles court is 1012.56 square feet or 94.07 square metres. This includes a width of 24 feet or 7.32 metres and a length of 48 feet or 14.63 metres.
While these are the minimum dimensions, it is recommended to have a larger playing area if possible. Ideally, the width should be expanded to 33.14 feet or 10.10 metres, and the length to 57.12 feet or 17.41 metres, resulting in a surface area of 1343.55 square feet or 124.82 square metres. This additional space allows for a more comfortable playing experience and can accommodate the surrounding walls or structures for indoor badminton courts, which are typically recommended to be at least 2 metres away from the court sidelines and baselines.
Furthermore, considering that badminton is a high-energy sport with shuttlecocks travelling at speeds upwards of 400 kph, it is crucial to ensure adequate vertical clearance. For indoor courts, a minimum height of 30 feet or 9.14 metres is suggested to prevent shots from hitting the roof or any nearby obstacles. This vertical clearance is an essential factor in providing a fair and safe playing environment for badminton athletes.
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Frequently asked questions
A badminton court for doubles is 20 feet or 6.10 metres wide.
A badminton court for singles is 17 feet or 5.18 metres wide.
The length of a badminton court is 44 feet or 13.40 metres.
The total area of a badminton court is 880 square feet or 81.80 square metres.
The recommended clearance or border around a badminton court is 2 feet or 0.61 metres.
