
There are many ways to add seats to a boat, and the best method depends on the type of boat, the number of passengers, and the space available. It is important to consider the weight capacity of the boat, the weight of items already on the boat, and how to distribute weight evenly. The type of boat seat chosen should also take into account the comfort of the passengers, with many boaters experiencing back pain due to poor seating. Some common types of boat seats include bench seats, captain's chairs, casting seats, and bass boat seats. When installing seats, it is important to measure the available space accurately and to use the appropriate hardware and tools.
What You'll Learn
How to install a swivel plate and boat seat
To install a swivel plate and boat seat, you will need the following materials and tools:
- A standard boat seat
- A boat seat swivel plate
- A one-inch spacer (or thicker)
- A piece of wood cut to the size of the swivel plate
- Two lag bolts and washers – 1.75 inches or appropriate length to get through the board and into the bench
- Two machine bolts with nuts and washers – the same length as the lag bolts
- A cordless drill
- A wrench or socket set
- A screwdriver set
If you are installing the seat for the first time, be sure to line up the swivel plate and the spacer board and pre-drill the holes. The lag bolts require a lead or pilot hole that is smaller than the bolt itself so that the threads of the bolt will catch the wood. The bolts for the swivel plate that will go through the lip of the bench require clearance holes to allow the bolt to go through. The bolt is then secured using the lock washer and nut.
The spacer can be made from any extra wood you have. Ideally, it should be exterior-grade wood. Cut the spacer to match the size of the swivel plate. It is important to place the spacer and the swivel plate on the edge of the bench. The part of the swivel plate that attaches to the seat should be turned so that it overhangs the bench, allowing the seat bolts to be installed straight into the seat. If the seat is installed in the centre of the bench, there won't be enough room to get the seat bolts through the holes.
Install the lag bolts in the part of the swivel plate that is placed near the middle of the bench. This is because you won't have access under the bench to place nuts and bolts. Install the front bolts, ensuring that the regular washer is on top and the lock washer is underneath.
The bolts that attach the seat to the swivel plate are screwed straight into the bottom of the seat.
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How to install a bass boat seat
Installing a bass boat seat is a straightforward process, but it does require some careful planning and the right tools. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to install a bass boat seat:
Step 1: Gather the Required Materials and Tools
Before you begin, make sure you have the following items:
- Standard boat seat
- Boat seat swivel plate
- 1-inch spacer (or thicker) piece of wood cut to the size of the swivel plate
- 2 lag bolts and washers – 1.75 inches or appropriate length to secure the swivel plate and spacer board
- 2 machine bolts with nuts and washers – the same length as the lag bolts
- Cordless drill
- Wrench or socket set
- Screwdriver set
Step 2: Prepare the Installation Site
If you are installing the seat in the same location as a previous seat, you may already have holes drilled. In this case, you can use the existing holes as a guide for drilling new, larger holes for the lag bolts. If this is a new installation, carefully line up the swivel plate and spacer board and pre-drill the holes.
Step 3: Install the Swivel Plate and Spacer Board
Place the spacer board and swivel plate on the edge of the bench, ensuring the part of the swivel plate that attaches to the seat overhangs the bench. This will allow you to install the seat bolts without any obstructions. Install the lag bolts in the centre of the swivel plate, securing it to the bench.
Step 4: Install the Seat Bolts
Place a regular washer on top and a lock washer underneath, followed by the bolt. This setup will secure the swivel plate and spacer board to the bench.
Step 5: Prepare the Boat Seat Cushions
Remove the temporary plastic edge protectors from each boat seat cushion by pulling them out of the upholstery. This will not damage the seat vinyl.
Step 6: Determine the Location of the Driver's Seat
Decide where you want the driver's bucket seat to be positioned. Place the backrest against the rear wall of the seating platform, using the 1-inch thick plastic bars connected to the seat backrest to position the seat cushion.
Step 7: Secure the Backrest
Each backrest is designed to screw into the rear wall of your bass boat's seating platform. Use the 2-inch stainless steel screws provided to secure the backrest in place. It is recommended to drill small pilot holes before installing the screws to prevent damage to the fiberglass.
Step 8: Install the Seat Cushion
Line up the seat cushion with the installed backrest and adjust the spacing between them using the hinge at the bottom of the seat cushion. Determine the location for the hinge and screw it into the platform, along with the matching vinyl piece that hides the aluminium hinge.
Step 9: Repeat for Additional Seats
If you have a centre fold-down seat or additional bucket seats, determine their locations and install them in the same manner as the driver's seat.
Step 10: Test and Adjust as Needed
Once all the seats are installed, test them out to ensure they are secure and comfortable. Make any necessary adjustments to the spacing or positioning of the seats.
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How to install an adjustable pedestal seating system
Installing an adjustable pedestal seating system can be a great way to improve the comfort and functionality of your boat. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to install one:
Step 1: Choose the Right Pedestal System
First, you need to select a pedestal system that meets your needs and preferences. Consider factors such as height adjustability, swivel capability, and the type of helm seat you prefer. Some popular brands include Garelick, Todd, and Wise, each offering a range of features and price points.
Step 2: Determine the Ideal Height
Consider your helm seating setup and your personal height when choosing the height of your pedestal. If the available models don't suit your needs, you can add a hardwood base to the helm deck to increase the height.
Step 3: Select a Comfortable Chair
Choose a chair that provides the desired level of comfort. Options range from basic folding seats to luxurious models with padded upholstery, armrests, and bolsters. Remember that seat bases are often universal, so you can mix and match brands to find the perfect combination.
Step 4: Place the Assembly and Mark Mounting Holes
With the chair installed on the pedestal, carefully place the assembly on the helm deck, aligning it with the steering wheel. Adjust the base until you find a comfortable position that allows you to pilot the boat easily. Mark the mounting holes for the base, using the base itself as a template.
Step 5: Install the Base
Before drilling, check under the deck for any potential interference. If your deck is less than 3/4-inch thick, use a backing plate for added support. Drill the mounting holes, apply marine sealant to each hole, and secure the base with bolts, washers, and nuts. Don't forget to install the footrest as well.
Step 6: Final Adjustments and Testing
Once the base is installed, make any final adjustments to ensure the seat is level and comfortable. Check the ergonomics, visibility, and accessibility of controls. Test the seat to ensure it swivels and slides smoothly and that the locking mechanism holds securely, even in rough waters.
By following these steps, you'll be able to enjoy the benefits of your new adjustable pedestal seating system, including improved comfort, flexibility, and stability on your boat.
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How to add seats without drilling
Adding seats to your boat can be done in a variety of ways, some of which don't require drilling. Here are some ways to add seats to your boat without drilling:
Cooler Seats
Cooler seats are a simple way to add seating to your boat without drilling. They are portable and can be placed on the deck of your boat. You can add a snap-on cooler cushion to an ice chest, creating a comfortable seat. However, these types of seats don't provide a backrest, so you may need to lean against the transom or gunwale, or add a coaming pad for more support. To prevent the cooler from sliding, you can use screw-down chocks or a rubber non-slip mat underneath. Keep in mind that the screws that come with the cushions may not hold well, especially in rough seas, so you may need to replace them occasionally.
Cushioned Folding Deck Chair
Folding deck chairs designed specifically for boats can be a stable and comfortable seating option. They usually feature double-tube construction, grippy feet, and UV-resistant cushions. The aluminum version is lightweight, while the stainless-steel models are more rugged. However, they can be bulky and may require a large storage area when not in use. They are completely portable and can be easily moved from boat to boat. The price can range from a few hundred dollars to $400 for a pair of higher-end chairs.
Bean Bag Chairs
Bean bag chairs are an affordable and comfortable option for long offshore runs. They are stable and have no tipping danger. In rough seas, they can be even more comfortable than adjustable helm seats. They are usually priced at around $50 at big-box retailers. However, they don't fold or deflate, so storage can be a challenge. They can also get soaked if they are exposed to spray or rain, so it's important to dry them thoroughly before storing to prevent mildew.
Clamp-on Brackets or Pin-style Brackets
If you're looking for a more permanent solution without drilling, you can consider using clamp-on brackets or pin-style brackets to mount seats on benches or the boat deck. Clamp-on brackets provide a secure way to attach seats without the need for drilling. Pin-style brackets, such as the Springfield Marine 1620001 7"x7" Stainless Steel Pin Style Standard Marine Boat Seat Deck Base, can be installed with or without a pedestal and allow for seat adjustability.
When adding seats to your boat without drilling, it's important to consider the available space, the number of passengers, storage needs, and the stability of the seating option. These options can provide comfortable and secure seating for you and your passengers without the need for permanent modifications to your boat.
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How to choose the right seat pedestal
When choosing the right seat pedestal for your boat, there are several factors to consider. Firstly, the type of pedestal is important. Swivel seats are a popular choice as they allow for easy movement and provide added comfort and support. Telescoping pedestals offer maximum flexibility and are often paired with swivel seats for seamless transitions between different parts of the boat.
The locking mechanism is another crucial factor. A reliable locking system, such as robust latches or safety pins, ensures that your seat stays securely in place, even in rough waters.
When installing a seat pedestal, there are three key stages: floor preparation, pedestal anchoring, and seat alignment. During floor preparation, clean and degrease the surface to ensure a stable and non-slip foundation for your pedestal. For pedestal anchoring, choose an anchoring method that suits your boat's design and the pedestal's weight capacity. Finally, during seat alignment, adjust the seat for factors like ergonomics, comfort, and visibility, ensuring it is level with the rest of the boat's seating.
Adjustable boat seat pedestals offer several benefits, including customising your seating arrangement to fit your body type and specific needs. They also maximise space on board, accommodating more passengers or gear without sacrificing comfort. Additionally, they can increase stability by allowing you to position your seat closer to the boat's centre, reducing the risk of tipping or capsizing.
When selecting a seat pedestal, consider the type of boat you own. For pontoon boats, adjustable pedestals offer versatility and accommodate various seating configurations. For fishing boats, pedestals with telescoping and quick-release mechanisms provide added stability and enable precise casting and secure equipment storage. Sailing boats require pedestals with tilt and swivelling functions for balance and easy sail stowage.
Regular maintenance of your adjustable boat seat pedestals is essential to prevent damage and ensure smooth sailing. Clean them regularly with a soft-bristled brush or cloth, and use a silicone-based lubricant on the pivot points to prevent rust and corrosion.
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Frequently asked questions
You can add seats to your boat by using bean bag chairs, cooler seats, hard-mounted utility seats, cushioned folding deck chairs, or captain's chairs.
It is important to know your boat's maximum capacity and weight distribution before adding seats. You should also use washers to prevent the deck from cracking and lock nuts to keep the seats from wiggling loose.
The tools and materials needed will vary depending on the type of seat and boat, but some common items include a power drill, screwdriver, drill bits, bolts, washers, nuts, and a seat swivel plate.
The installation process will vary depending on the type of seat and boat, but generally, you will need to measure the available space, determine the preferred number of passengers, identify any storage needs, and save any mounting hardware from existing seats. When installing the new seat, be sure to place the seat and mark the edges with tape before drilling any holes.
To maintain and clean boat seats, you can use mild soap and water, or a vinyl cleaner for tougher spots. It is also important to protect the fabric with a fabric guard to extend its life.