Installing A Steering Column In Your Jon Boat

Installing a steering column in a Jon boat is a complex task that requires careful planning and execution. The process involves several steps, including selecting the appropriate steering system, acquiring necessary materials, and performing the installation. One of the critical considerations is whether the boat was originally designed for cable steering. If not, significant modifications, such as riveting or welding a console in place, will be required. Additionally, it is essential to ensure that the motor is adaptable to cable steering and remote shifting. This type of motor tends to be more expensive than a tiller-steered motor, so it may be more cost-effective to purchase a boat that already has steering installed.

Choosing the right steering system for your boat

There are several factors to consider when choosing the right steering system for your Jon boat. The most common types of steering systems are tiller, mechanical, and hydraulic steering. Here are some detailed guidelines to help you make an informed decision:

Tiller Steering

Tiller steering is the simplest and most inexpensive option, making it popular for small boats and outboards with power up to 20 HP. It provides instant and accurate response to your operation. However, the high torque of the propeller on the handle from larger outboards can make it challenging to maintain a straight course. Tiller steering requires more physical effort and can be tiring, especially for stronger individuals.

Mechanical Steering

Mechanical steering, also known as cable steering, is ideal for smaller boats up to 10 meters in length and with engines up to 150 HP. It is a manual or non-power system that uses push-pull cables to connect the steering wheel and helm to the outboard motor. Mechanical steering offers reliable performance, a better line of sight, and is relatively easy to install. It is a good option if you want to upgrade from tiller steering to a steering wheel without incurring high costs.

Hydraulic Steering

Hydraulic steering is a more advanced and expensive option, commonly used in larger boats over 10 meters in length and high-horsepower outboard motors above 150 HP. It offers smooth control and effortless turning, making it suitable for high-torque engines and large, high-powered vessels. Hydraulic steering systems use hydraulic pressure to turn the steering wheel, providing effortless power steering. They are more corrosion-resistant due to having fewer metal parts. However, they require proper maintenance, including periodic bleeding, to function optimally.

When choosing a steering system, consider the size of your boat, the type and size of your motor, your budget, and the level of control and comfort you desire. Additionally, keep in mind that upgrading to a different steering system will change how your boat handles, so you'll need time to adjust to the new steering before navigating challenging conditions.

Steering console vs. stick steer

When it comes to steering a jon boat, there are a few options to consider: a steering console, a stick steer, or a tiller. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the right choice will depend on the specific needs and preferences of the boat owner.

A steering console offers a more traditional setup, with a wheel-mounted control panel and adjustable height. It provides ample space for mounting switches and instruments, and the flat top can accommodate a depth finder. Consoles are adaptable to most aluminium or fibreglass boats and can be painted to match the hull colour. However, they can be costly and may not be suitable for smaller boats, as they require ample space for installation and can hinder movement within the boat.

On the other hand, a stick steer setup places the steering control stick towards the front of the boat, allowing the operator to sit in the front seat and easily access the trolling motor. This setup is popular among anglers as it provides visibility and convenience when fishing alone. Stick steer is also suitable for narrow boats, as the shifter and steering can be operated simultaneously from either side of the boat. However, it may not offer the same level of control as a console or tiller, especially in choppy waters or emergency situations.

A tiller, while lacking the convenience of a steering wheel, provides excellent boat control and manoeuvrability, especially in smaller vessels. It allows for precise handling and can hold a boat in a tight circle, even in strong currents and winds. Tiller-steered motors also tend to be more affordable than those adapted for cable steering and remote shifting. However, operating a tiller can be tiring, and standing while holding the tiller and engine with both hands may not be comfortable for extended periods.

Ultimately, the decision between a steering console and a stick steer depends on factors such as boat size, desired visibility, control, and convenience. While a console offers better control and is suitable for larger boats, a stick steer provides excellent visibility and freedom of movement, making it ideal for anglers in smaller vessels.

How to install a steering console

Installing a steering console in a jon boat can be a challenging task, especially if the boat was not originally designed for cable steering. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to install a steering console:

Step 1: Assess the Boat's Compatibility

Before starting the installation process, it is essential to determine whether your jon boat can accommodate a steering console. Some smaller boats may not have sufficient space for a console, resulting in a clumsy arrangement. Consider the available space and decide on the type of console you want to install, such as a side console or a centre console.

Step 2: Gather the Required Components

To install a steering console, you will need several components, including a steering wheel, a steering cable or hydraulic system, a control box, and a console unit. You may also need additional hardware, such as brackets, bolts, and nuts, to secure the console to the boat.

Step 3: Prepare the Console Unit

If you are using a pre-made console unit, ensure it is the correct size and fits your boat's dimensions. You may need to make adjustments or customise the console to match your boat. If you are building your own console, use marine-grade materials such as aluminium, plywood, or fiberglass. Ensure the console is sturdy and can withstand the marine environment.

Step 4: Position the Console

Decide on the optimal position for the console, considering factors such as weight distribution, ease of access, and comfort. The console should be positioned close to the centre of the boat, with enough clearance to move around. Mark the mounting points on the boat's surface, ensuring it is securely attached to the boat's ribs or stringers.

Step 5: Install the Steering Cable or Hydraulic System

Follow the manufacturer's instructions to install the steering cable or hydraulic system. This process may involve feeding the cable through the boat's hull and connecting it to the steering wheel and outboard motor. Ensure all connections are secure and that the cable has sufficient slack to allow for smooth steering.

Step 6: Mount the Control Box

The control box, which houses the throttle and gear controls, should be positioned near the steering console for easy access. Secure it in place using the appropriate brackets or mounting hardware. Ensure the control box is connected to the outboard motor via the steering cable or hydraulic lines.

Step 7: Install the Steering Wheel

Mount the steering wheel onto the console, ensuring it is securely attached and has sufficient clearance for comfortable operation. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper installation, including any necessary adjustments for tilt or height.

Step 8: Test the Steering System

Once the console, steering wheel, and control box are installed, test the steering system to ensure smooth and responsive operation. Check for any binding or resistance in the steering, and make adjustments as necessary. Ensure all connections are tight and that the steering cable or hydraulic lines are not kinked or obstructed.

Step 9: Finalise the Installation

After confirming that the steering system functions correctly, finalise the installation by adding any finishing touches, such as painting the console to match the boat's colour or adding additional instrumentation. Ensure all tools and loose hardware are removed from the boat, and perform a final inspection to verify that all components are securely mounted.

By following these steps, you can successfully install a steering console in your jon boat, enhancing your boating experience and comfort.

The cost of installing a steering console

Materials

The first consideration is the type of steering console you choose. For a jon boat, you will need a console that is compatible with your boat's size and configuration. As mentioned in the previous answer, the TH Marine Aluminum Boat Steering Console is one option specifically designed for jon boats. This console features welded construction, a plywood-reinforced face for steering wheel mounting, adjustable height, and a flat top for depth finder mounting. The cost of this console is not readily available, but similar products can range from $100 to $500 or more.

In addition to the console itself, you will also need other materials such as cabling, a steering assembly, and a motor adaptable to cable steering and remote shifting. These components can add several hundred dollars to the overall cost of the project.

Installation

The installation process can also impact the cost. If you plan to install the steering console yourself, you will need to factor in the cost of tools and equipment, as well as your time and labour. On the other hand, hiring a professional to install the steering console will incur labour costs, which can vary depending on the complexity of the installation and the rates charged by the installer.

Boat Modification

If your jon boat was not originally set up for cable steering, you may need to make modifications to the boat itself. This could involve riveting or welding a console in place, which will require additional materials and labour. These modifications can significantly increase the overall cost of the project.

Alternative Options

It is worth considering alternative steering options, such as tiller steering or stick steer, which may be more cost-effective for smaller boats. Converting a tiller to remote steering is usually cheaper than installing a steering console, and you may be able to sell the tiller assembly to offset some of the costs. Additionally, stick steer takes up minimal space and still offers the control of a console, making it a preferable option for jon boats.

In conclusion, the cost of installing a steering console in a jon boat can vary widely depending on the specific circumstances. It is important to carefully consider your needs, budget, and the complexity of the installation before proceeding. Obtaining quotes from professionals and comparing the prices of different steering consoles and components can help you make an informed decision.

The benefits of stick steering

Stick steering is a popular option for jon boat owners who want to improve their boating experience. Here are some of the key benefits of stick steering:

Enhanced Visibility

One of the most significant advantages of stick steering is the improved visibility it offers. By positioning the steering mechanism at the front of the boat, you can drive from the bow area, which provides a clearer view of your surroundings. This increased visibility not only makes navigation easier but also enhances safety, allowing you to spot potential hazards or obstacles more effectively.

Space Optimisation

Stick steering systems free up valuable deck space by eliminating the need for a console. This open-deck design not only makes your jon boat feel more spacious but also provides greater flexibility in how you utilise the available space. Without a console taking up room, you have more area for fishing gear, additional seating, or other customisations that suit your boating needs.

Improved Weight Distribution

The placement of the stick steering at the front of the boat helps offset the weight of the engine, fuel, and batteries at the stern. By redistributing the weight in this way, you can improve the overall balance and ride quality of your jon boat. A more evenly distributed weight can lead to a smoother ride and better handling, especially when you're the sole occupant of the vessel.

Quick and Responsive Steering

Stick steering offers a more direct and responsive steering experience compared to traditional wheel steering. With a stick steering system, you can turn the boat from lock to lock in a single arc, whereas wheel steering may require several rotations to achieve the same turning radius. This quicker steering response can be advantageous when navigating tight spaces or making sudden manoeuvres.

Comfort and Convenience

Stick steering provides a more comfortable boating experience, especially for longer journeys. Being able to drive from the front of the boat means you can enjoy a more spacious and less confined seating position. Additionally, the convenience of having the trolling motor within easy reach adds to the overall comfort and ease of operating your jon boat.

Frequently asked questions