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Badminton is a racquet sport that can be played either as singles or doubles. In doubles, two pairs of players form teams and compete against each other, resulting in a game of four players. A badminton match is typically played as a best-of-three-games format, with each game played to 21 points. If the game is tied at 20-20, the winning team must win by two clear points. Interestingly, if the score reaches 29-29, the first team to score the 30th point wins the game.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of players | 4 |
| Number of teams | 2 |
| Scoring system | Rally point system |
| Points to win a game | 21 |
| Points to win if tied at 20-20 | 2 clear points |
| Points to win if tied at 29-29 | 30 points |
| Number of games to win a match | Best of three |
| Service rules | Server starts on the right-hand side, alternating sides with their teammate when winning points |
| Service rules | If the receiving side takes a point, they assume the serve |
| Service rules | Player who did not initially serve will assume service once their side has won a point as the receiving side |
| Service rules | Serve must be hit diagonally over the net from the right-hand box if the team has an even number of points, and from the left-hand box if the team has an odd number of points |
| Faults | Failing to hit the shuttlecock over the net |
| Faults | Shuttlecock landing outside the boundary of the court |
| Faults | Touching the net with the racquet or body when the shuttlecock is in play |
| Faults | Contacting the shuttlecock on the opponent's side of the net |
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What You'll Learn
A doubles game is played to 21 points
A badminton match is typically played as a best-of-three-games format, with each game played to 21 points. The first side to reach 21 points wins the game. If the game is tied at 20-20, a side must win by two clear points, so play continues until one side has a two-point advantage. If the score reaches 29-29, the first side to reach 30 points wins the game.
In a doubles game, the server starts on the right-hand side and keeps serving, alternating sides with their teammate, as long as they keep winning points. If the receiving side wins the point, they assume the serve. The player who did not initially serve will then take over serving for their team once they have won a point as the receiving side.
Points are scored by hitting the shuttlecock, also known as a ''birdie',' into the designated areas of the opponent's court. A point is also awarded if the opponent fails to return the shuttlecock or commits a fault. A fault occurs when a player fails to hit the shuttlecock over the net or if it lands outside the boundaries of the court.
Badminton doubles matches require eight officials, including an umpire and four line judges, with two additional line judges sometimes added.
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If the score reaches 29-29, the first to 30 wins
The usual format for a badminton match is the best of three games, with the first side to reach 21 points declared the winner. However, if the score reaches 20-20, the game continues until one side achieves a two-point lead. This means that if the score reaches 29-29, the first side to score the 30th point wins the game.
In badminton, a point is scored when the shuttlecock, or shuttle, lands inside the opponent's court. Points are also awarded if the opponent fails to return the shuttlecock or commits a fault. A fault occurs when a player fails to hit the shuttlecock over the net or when it lands outside the boundaries of the court. The shuttlecock is a cone-shaped projectile made of feathers or synthetic material attached to a cork or rubber base.
The rules of badminton stipulate that each player will retain serve as long as they keep winning points. In doubles matches, the server starts on the right-hand side and alternates sides with their teammate as long as they continue to win points. If the receiving side wins the point, they assume the serve.
Badminton is a fast-paced racquet sport that can be played as singles or doubles. The aim is to hit the shuttlecock over a net and into the opponent's court. The sport has gained immense popularity worldwide and is now a regular fixture at the Olympic Games.
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Points are scored by grounding the shuttlecock
A badminton match can be played either as singles (two players) or doubles (four players). In a doubles game, two pairs of players form teams and compete against each other. In competitive matches, all games are played to the best of three games, with each game played to 21 points. If the game is tied at 20-20, a team must win by two clear points. If the score reaches 29-29, the first side to score the 30th point wins.
The shuttlecock should always be hit from below the waist during the serve. Each player retains their serve as long as they keep winning points. In a doubles game, the server starts on the right-hand side and keeps serving, alternating sides with their teammate as long as they continue to win points. If the receiving side wins the point, they assume the serve.
It is important to note that each side can strike the shuttlecock only once before it passes over the net. Once hit, a player cannot strike it again in a new movement or shot. A "let" may be called by the referee if an unforeseen or accidental issue arises.
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A player wins a rally when the shuttlecock touches the floor on the opponent's side
Badminton is a fast-paced racket sport that can be played as singles or doubles. The aim is to hit a shuttlecock, or shuttle, over a net and into the opponent's court. A typical match is played as a best-of-three-games format, with each game played to 21 points. If the game is tied at 20-20, a player or team must win by two clear points. If the score reaches 29-29, the first side to score the 30th point wins the game.
In badminton, a player wins a rally and scores a point when the shuttlecock touches the floor on the opponent's side of the court. This is also known as grounding the shuttlecock. The shuttlecock must land within the designated court areas on the opponent's side of the net. The shuttlecock can only be struck once by each side before it passes over the net. Once hit, a player cannot strike the shuttlecock again in a new movement or shot.
The shuttlecock is badminton's unique 'ball'. It is cone-shaped and made of feathers or synthetic material attached to a cork or rubber base. The shuttlecock's shape ensures that it always flies cork-first once struck until it is hit again. It typically weighs between 4.74 and 5.5 grams and is between 62-70mm long.
In a doubles game, the server starts on the right-hand side and keeps serving, alternating sides with their teammate as long as they keep winning points. If the receiving side wins the point, they assume the serve. The player who did not initially serve will then assume serving duties once their side has won a point as the receiving side.
It is important to note that a player can also win a rally if their opponent commits a fault. A fault occurs when a player fails to return the shuttlecock into the opponent's court or if the shuttlecock lands outside the court boundaries. Other faults include touching the net with the racquet or body when the shuttlecock is in play or contacting the shuttlecock on the opponent's side of the net.
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The first server can be decided by the serving pair
In a doubles badminton match, the first server is usually decided by the serving pair. The game starts with a score of 0-0, and the serving pair decides who will serve for the first rally. Typically, the first server is determined by a coin toss in major tournaments. In more casual club or league games, players usually throw the shuttlecock in the air, letting it land, and the side it points to serves first.
When the server's score is even, they serve from the right service court, and when the score is odd, they serve from the left service court. The receiver always stands in the service box diagonally opposite the server. In other words, both players will be in the even service courts or the odd service courts. The players will never be in a combination of even and odd.
The rules for serving in doubles are slightly different. The court is shorter, with the rear 'tramlines' at the back of the court being out of bounds until the serve is returned. Once the service is returned, the whole court is in play. The service must be hit diagonally to the opponents' half-court and over their front service line.
In badminton doubles, the server will start on the right-hand side and keep serving, alternating sides with their teammate as long as they keep winning points. If the receiving side wins the point, they become the new serving side. The player who did not initially serve for each team will assume the service once their side has won a point as the receiving side.
The scoring system in badminton doubles can be confusing because two players on a team can serve. The game always starts from the right-hand side, and the order of the server depends on whether the score is odd or even. For example, if both pairs decide that one pair will deliver the first serve, the score is 0-0. Since 0 is an even number, the server will serve from the right side of the court.
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Frequently asked questions
A doubles badminton game is played to 21 points. If the game is tied at 20-20, the first pair to get a two-point lead wins. If the game goes to 29-29, the first pair to score the 30th point wins.
Points are scored by grounding the shuttlecock in the designated areas of the opponent's court. Points are also awarded if the opponent commits a fault or fails to return the shuttlecock.
Faults include failing to return the shuttlecock to the opponent's court, touching the net with your racquet or body, and contacting the shuttlecock on the opponent's side of the net.
