
AGM batteries are one of the four main types of marine batteries, along with wet cell, gel cell, and lithium. AGM stands for absorbed glass mat, and they are a type of lead-acid battery. AGM batteries are more expensive than lead-acid batteries, but they have a longer lifespan and are more resistant to vibration and pounding in a marine environment. They are also more stable and can be mounted in any orientation, except upside down. AGM batteries are also superior in terms of performance, with a lower internal resistance and a faster recovery charging time. They can be discharged up to 80% without damaging the battery, compared to 50% for lead-acid batteries.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Most common marine battery types | Lead Acid and AGM |
Base chemistry | Lead |
Design | Lead plates submerged in liquid electrolyte |
Function | AGM has fiberglass mats sandwiched between plates, which absorb the electrolyte, resulting in no gassing |
Mounting | AGM can be mounted in any orientation, except upside down. Lead Acid produces gasses, so it has to be vented and can only be mounted right side up |
Durability | AGM is superior due to sandwiched glass mats, which prevent the lead plates from breaking loose from constant vibration and pounding |
Performance | AGM has a faster recovery charging time, up to 5 times quicker than Lead Acid, while maintaining the same amount of discharge and using the same charger |
Depth of Discharge | AGM has a 80% depth of charge versus 50% for a lead acid |
Lifespan | AGMs have a life expectancy of up to 7 years versus the 3-5 years of a Lead Acid |
Cost | AGMs are more expensive |
What You'll Learn
- AGM batteries are more expensive but last longer than lead acid batteries
- AGM batteries are sealed and can be mounted in any orientation, except upside down
- AGM batteries have a faster recovery charging time than lead acid batteries
- AGM batteries have a lower self-discharge rate than lead acid batteries
- AGM batteries are more durable than lead acid batteries
AGM batteries are more expensive but last longer than lead acid batteries
AGM batteries are more expensive than lead-acid batteries but offer a longer lifespan. AGM batteries are designed to deliver a lot of amps even when the engine is off, making them ideal for modern vehicles with high electrical power needs. They are also spill-proof, have a high-power output, a shorter charging time, and are more durable than lead-acid batteries.
AGM batteries are a type of lead-acid battery, but with several significant improvements. One of the main differences is that AGM batteries have fiberglass mats that absorb the electrolyte solution, preventing spillage even when the battery is placed in odd positions. This sealed design also makes AGM batteries non-spillable, which is ideal for tight locations often found in boats and other marine applications.
Another advantage of AGM batteries is their durability. Originally designed for the aircraft industry, AGM batteries can withstand intense vibrations and extreme temperature variations. This makes them a popular choice for high-end motorcycle riders and race car drivers, and boat owners.
In terms of performance, AGM batteries have a lower internal resistance, resulting in a faster recovery charging time. They can recharge up to five times quicker than lead-acid batteries while maintaining the same amount of discharge and using the same charger. AGM batteries also have a greater depth of discharge, which means they can be run down to 80% without damaging the battery, compared to only 50% for lead-acid batteries.
Overall, AGM batteries offer superior performance, durability, and lifespan compared to lead-acid batteries. While they are more expensive upfront, AGM batteries can last up to seven years, making them a cost-effective option in the long run.
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AGM batteries are sealed and can be mounted in any orientation, except upside down
AGM batteries are ideal for boats as they can be mounted in tight locations and are less likely to break from constant vibration and pounding. They are also superior in terms of durability and performance. AGM batteries have a lower internal resistance, which means they have a faster recovery charging time. They also have a greater depth of discharge, which is the amount a battery can be run down without causing damage.
AGM batteries are more expensive than lead-acid batteries, but they have a longer life expectancy. They are also safer and more stable than lead-acid batteries, which must be kept upright at all times.
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AGM batteries have a faster recovery charging time than lead acid batteries
AGM batteries can charge up to five times faster than lead acid batteries when using the same power source. This is because AGM batteries can absorb more current than a regular car battery. AGM batteries can absorb 30, 40, or even 50 amps at a time, while a regular battery will be stressed by more than 10 amps.
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AGM batteries have a lower self-discharge rate than lead acid batteries
The AGM battery's lower self-discharge rate offers several benefits. Firstly, it prolongs the battery's lifespan, with a well-maintained AGM battery lasting up to 7 years compared to 3-5 years for a flooded lead acid battery. Secondly, it makes AGM batteries ideal for deep cycle applications, as they can be discharged to 80% of their capacity without damaging results, compared to 50% for a flooded lead acid battery. Lastly, the lower self-discharge rate means that AGM batteries can retain their charge for longer periods when not in use, making them well-suited for applications with infrequent or seasonal use, such as boats that are not used daily.
In addition to their lower self-discharge rate, AGM batteries offer superior durability and performance compared to lead acid batteries. The sandwiched configuration of glass mat and lead plates in AGM batteries makes them resistant to shock and vibration, and their sealed design makes them maintenance-free. However, AGM batteries are typically more expensive than lead acid batteries, with a higher upfront cost that may be offset by their longer lifespan and reduced maintenance requirements.
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AGM batteries are more durable than lead acid batteries
AGM batteries are more durable than lead-acid batteries. AGM batteries were originally designed for the aircraft industry, meaning they have a sturdy design that can withstand intense vibrations. The sandwich construction method adopted in their design ensures that their internal components do not fall apart. This makes AGM batteries resistant to the wear and tear that may result from frequent and continuous vibrations.
AGM batteries are also spill-proof. Unlike traditional lead-acid batteries that freely flood their electrodes, AGM batteries have glass mats that prevent spillage by holding the electrolyte in place. This means that AGM batteries can be mounted in many configurations (except upside down).
AGM batteries are also more durable because they have a lower internal resistance, which results in a faster recovery charging time. This is up to five times quicker than lead-acid batteries, while maintaining the same amount of discharge and using the same charger.
The sealed design of AGM batteries also makes them ideal for tight locations often found in marine applications. They can be placed in more enclosed areas as there is minimal to no off-gassing, except for the occasional venting.
AGM batteries are also resistant to extreme temperature variations and cold weather damage. The electrolyte held in the glass mat does not expand like a liquid while frozen, so AGM batteries won't crack in cold environments.
AGM batteries are also less prone to sulfation, which is the gradual accumulation of lead sulfate crystals in the cells and a common cause of failure in lead-acid batteries.
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