Kristian Ferrell
Badminton is a popular sport with a large global following, particularly in Asia and Europe. The service, or the first strike of the shuttlecock, is a crucial part of the game. The first server in badminton starts on the right side of the service court. The server will continue to serve from the right side every time they have an even number of points, and from the left side when they have an odd number of points.
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What You'll Learn
The first server starts on the right side of the court
The first server in badminton starts on the right side of the court, also known as the right service court or right box. This is the same for both singles and doubles matches. The first server will continue to serve from the right side every time they have an even number of points.
The winner of a badminton rally always serves the next point. If the winner has an odd number of points, they serve from the left side of the court, and if they have an even number of points, they serve from the right side. For example, if a player wins a rally and their score is 8, they will serve from the right side of the court. If their opponent wins the next rally, making the score 8-5, the serve will go to the other player, who will serve from the left side of the court.
In singles, the court is 13.41m long and 5.18m wide. The service must be hit diagonally to the opponent's half-court and over their front service line (the first horizontal line closest to the net). The shuttlecock should be below the waist of the server when struck. Both feet should be in contact with the floor, and no part of the foot should be touching the service line or the court boundaries.
In doubles, the width of the court is extended to 6.1m. The basic service rules are the same as in singles, but the players must also keep track of which player starts the rally on which side.
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The first server's score determines their position
The first server in a badminton match is usually decided by a coin toss, with the winner choosing whether to serve or choose a side. The first server starts on the right service court and will continue to serve from that side every time they have an even number of points. If the first server wins the first point, they will then serve from the left service court, as they now have an odd number of points.
The server will continue to serve from the left or right service court depending on their score. If the server's score is an even number, they will serve from the right, and if it is odd, they will serve from the left. For example, if the first server wins the first two points, they will serve from the right service court for the third point. If they then lose the next point, their opponent will serve from the left service court as they now have an odd number of points.
The position of the server is important in badminton as it determines the angle and direction of the shot. The server must also hit the shuttle diagonally to the opponent's half court and over their front service line. The service is usually performed with an underarm action, with the shuttlecock struck below the waist. The first server's position, therefore, determines the angle and direction of the initial shots of the game.
In doubles matches, the server will start on the right-hand side and keep serving, alternating sides with their teammate as long as they keep winning points. If the receiving side takes the point, they assume the serve, and the player who did not initially serve will assume the service once their side has won a point as the receiving side.
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The first server serves diagonally to the opponent's half court
The first server in a badminton match is typically decided by a coin toss, with the winner of the toss choosing whether to serve or receive first. The first server will serve from the right service court, and the serve must be hit diagonally to the opponent's half court and over their front service line. This is the first horizontal line on each side of the court, closest to the net. The server must also ensure that the shuttlecock is below their waist when struck.
During the rest of the game, the server will alternate between the left and right service courts depending on their score. If the server's score is an even number, they will serve from the right service court. If their score is an odd number, they will serve from the left service court. This pattern continues for as long as the player continues to win points.
In badminton doubles, the rules are slightly different. The server will start on the right-hand side and keep serving while alternating sides with their teammate, as long as they keep winning points. If the receiving side takes the point, the player who did not initially serve for each team will assume the service once their side has won a point as the receiving side.
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The first server must hit the shuttle below the waist
The rules of badminton are quite straightforward, but it's always good to brush up on them before stepping onto the court. Knowing the rules beforehand can help players avoid any disputes and give them a better understanding and appreciation of the game.
The service or serve is a crucial part of a badminton player's drill. The first server starts the game by serving from the service box on the right side of the court. The server must hit the shuttle, also known as the shuttlecock, below the waist. The waist is considered an imaginary line coinciding with the server's lowest rib. This rule is in place to ensure that the server's racket head and shaft are angled in a downward direction when striking the shuttle.
The service must also be hit diagonally to the opponent's half-court and over their front service line. This line is the first horizontal line on each side of the court, closest to the net. It's important to note that, unlike tennis, badminton does not allow for a second serve. The entire shuttlecock should be below the waist of the server at the instant it is hit by the racket.
In terms of positioning, both the server and receiver should stand on diagonally opposite sides of the court without touching the boundary lines. The server should also ensure that both feet are in contact with the floor and that no part of the foot is touching the service line or the other court boundaries.
The rules regarding the first server's position and the requirement to hit the shuttle below the waist are essential to maintain consistency and fairness in the game of badminton.
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The first server is decided by a coin toss
The first server in badminton is usually decided by a coin toss. This is a simple and fair way to determine who will start the game. The player who wins the coin toss gets to choose whether to serve or receive first. This small advantage can be crucial in setting the tone and momentum of the match.
Once the first server is decided, they will start the game serving from the service box on the right side of the court. This is true for both singles and doubles matches. The server will continue to serve from the right side for every subsequent point where their score is even (0, 2, 4, etc.). When the server's score is odd (1, 3, 5, etc.), they will switch to serving from the left side.
It's important to note that in badminton, the winner of each rally serves next. So, if the first server loses the first rally, the opponent will become the new server and will serve from the left side if their score is odd, or the right side if their score is even.
The rules regarding the service side are the same for both singles and doubles matches. However, in doubles, players also need to keep track of which player starts the rally on which side, as they alternate with their teammates.
The service or serve is an important part of a badminton player's strategy. Some players prefer a short backhand serve to initiate proceedings, while others might opt for a high-toss or long forehand serve to challenge their opponent.
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Frequently asked questions
The first server in badminton starts on the right side of the service court.
The first server is usually decided by a coin toss, or by seeing which side of the court the shuttlecock points to when hit in the air and left to land.
After the first point, the server will continue to serve from the right side if they have an even number of points, and switch to the left side if they have an odd number of points.
The shuttlecock should be hit diagonally to the opponent's half court and over their front service line. The serve must be hit underarm, with the server's racket head and shaft angled downward, and the shuttlecock below the waist when struck.
Common types of serves include the short backhand serve, the high-toss serve, and the long forehand serve.
