
Basketball in Mexico has a long history, with the Aztecs playing a similar game called ollamalitzli in the 16th century. In terms of modern basketball, the NBA has played games in Mexico for over 30 years, with the first NBA game taking place on October 27, 1992. Mexico has a few professional basketball leagues, with the top one being the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional. The country has also been gaining traction in international competitions, with the men's national basketball team defeating Team USA in the 2023 FIBA Basketball World Cup Qualifiers.
Explore related products
What You'll Learn

The Aztec's ollamalitzli game, a brutal version of basketball
In Mexico, basketball has gained popularity in recent decades, particularly in urban centres and northern regions such as Monterrey and Guadalajara. The country has a few professional basketball leagues, with the top one being the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional. Mexico's men's national basketball team has also been performing well in international competitions, such as the FIBA Americas Championship and the FIBA Basketball World Cup Qualifiers.
Long before the modern game of basketball was invented, the Aztecs of Mexico played a game called ollamalitzli (or ōllamaliztli in Nahuatl, the Aztec language), which was very similar to basketball. It was played by trying to put a solid rubber ball through a stone ring placed high at one end of the court. However, unlike basketball, ollamalitzli had no rules. Players could kick, hit, gouge, pull hair, trip, and do anything else to their opponents. The game was brutal and often led to injuries and even death.
The winning team in ollamalitzli was rewarded by taking the clothes and jewellery from the spectators. The captain of the defeated team suffered a worse fate, as his head was cut off. The Aztecs considered ollamalitzli more than just a game; it was a ritual deeply ingrained in their culture. It served as a way to resolve conflicts and settle disputes without resorting to warfare.
While James Naismith is credited with inventing modern American basketball in 1891, he had never heard of the Aztec's ollamalitzli version. The Aztec game of ollamalitzli remained unknown to archaeologists until recently. It is believed that ollamalitzli originated earlier than 2000 BC in the low-lying tropical zones home to the rubber tree. The exact rules of the game are not known, but it is thought that it was played similarly to volleyball or racquetball, with players using their hips to hit the ball.
The Player with Most Points in Basketball History
You may want to see also
Explore related products

The rise of basketball in Mexico's urban centres
Basketball has been growing in popularity in Mexico, particularly in urban centres and northern regions such as Monterrey and Guadalajara. In fact, it is currently the third most popular team sport in Mexico, after football and boxing.
Mexico's first foray into basketball may have been in the 16th century, when the Aztecs invented a game called ollamalitzli, which involved putting a solid rubber ball through a stone ring. The game had no rules and was brutal, with players allowed to kick, hit, gouge, pull hair, and trip their opponents.
In modern times, the country has a few professional basketball leagues, with the top one being the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional (LNBP). The Fuerza Regia de Monterrey are the most successful team in this league, having won the competition five times. The best teams of the LNBP advance to the FIBA Americas League. The LNBP has also attracted many American players, with over half of the players listed on the league's website holding American passports. Some of these U.S.-born players are dual nationals who have competed or are eligible for Mexico's national basketball team.
Mexico's national basketball team has also been gaining prominence in recent years. In 2013, they secured a spot at the 2014 FIBA World Cup in Spain, marking their first qualification for the tournament in 40 years. They have also defeated Team USA in several FIBA Basketball World Cup Qualifiers, including in 2018 and 2021. In addition, Mexico has hosted several NBA Global Games, with the country leading the way as the NBA's international host. The first NBA game in Mexico took place in 1992, and since then, 30 out of 32 NBA games played in the country have been held in Mexico City.
The Gracilis Muscle: Basketball's Secret Weapon?
You may want to see also
Explore related products

The Mexican men's national basketball team
In 2013, the Mexican men's national basketball team won the FIBA Americas Championship, securing their spot at the 2014 FIBA World Cup in Spain. This marked their first qualification for the Basketball World Cup in 40 years. At the 2014 FIBA World Cup, the team won two out of five preliminary round games, earning them a playoff spot for the first time. The Mexican team also showcased an impressive 3-point field goal percentage, one of the highest among all the teams.
Mexico continued its winning streak against Team USA in the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup Qualifiers, led by Gustavo Ayon and Juan Toscano-Anderson. They defeated Team USA again in 2021 during the 2023 FIBA Basketball World Cup Qualifiers, with a score of 97-88. The Mexican team was led by Orlando Méndez-Valdez, securing their second victory over Team USA.
While football remains the dominant sport in Mexico, basketball is gaining traction, especially in certain regions. The country has a few professional basketball leagues, with the top one being the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional. The Fuerza Regia de Monterrey is the most successful team in this league, having won the competition five times. The Mexican men's national basketball team's recent achievements have contributed to the growing popularity of the sport in the country.
March Madness Basketball: Tip-Off Time
You may want to see also
Explore related products

Mexican basketball leagues
Basketball in Mexico has its roots in the 16th century when the Aztecs invented a game called ollamalitzli, which is very similar to modern basketball. The game was brutal and had no rules, with players allowed to kick, hit, gouge, pull hair, and trip their opponents.
Today, basketball is the third most popular team sport in Mexico, with a few professional basketball leagues operating in the country. The top professional league is the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional (LNBP), which was founded in 2000 with 10 teams. The LNBP has since expanded to include more teams and has produced notable players such as Jamario Moon, Dennis Rodman, and Sun Mingming. The league has also attracted international players, with a focus on Mexican dual citizens. The LNBP is considered the most prestigious league in Mexico, offering salaries ranging from $4,000 to $7,000 per month, with top teams paying up to $15,000 or even $25,000 per month for exceptional talent.
Another prominent league in Mexico is the CIBACOPA, which stands for Circuito de Baloncesto de la Costa del Pacífico. This league is based in the northwestern states and features professional players from both Mexico and U.S. universities. CIBACOPA salaries are slightly lower than the LNBP, ranging from $1,800 to $5,000 per month for established players, while the biggest stars can earn up to $10,000 per month.
In addition to these two main leagues, Mexico also has several other professional basketball leagues, including the LBE, LBP, CIBAPAC, and CIBABAJ. These leagues vary in terms of salaries and talent level, with some leagues acting as a stepping stone for players aiming to reach the LNBP or other higher-tier leagues.
The Mexican men's national basketball team has also seen success in international competitions, most notably winning the FIBA Americas Championship in 2013 and defeating Team USA in several FIBA Basketball World Cup Qualifiers.
Utilizing Integer Applications in Basketball Strategies
You may want to see also
Explore related products

NBA games in Mexico
Basketball in Mexico has its roots in the 16th century when the Aztecs invented a game called ollamalitzli, which is similar to modern basketball. The game was brutal and had no rules, with players allowed to kick, hit, gouge, pull hair, and trip their opponents. The winning team was rewarded with the clothes and jewellery of the spectators, while the captain of the defeated team was beheaded.
In recent decades, basketball has gained traction in Mexico, particularly in urban centres and northern regions such as Monterrey and Guadalajara. It is now the third most popular team sport in the country, after football and baseball. Mexico has a few professional basketball leagues, with the top league being the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional (LNBP). The Fuerza Regia de Monterrey is the most successful team in this league, having won the competition five times.
The National Basketball Association (NBA) has also held games in Mexico since 1992, with the country hosting 33 games as of 2024—more than any other country outside the US and Canada. The first NBA game in Mexico was a preseason game between the Houston Rockets and the Dallas Mavericks in 1992. The NBA held its first regular-season game in Mexico in 1997, featuring the Mavericks and the Rockets.
The NBA has continued to host games in Mexico City as part of its Global Games initiative. In 2014, a game between the San Antonio Spurs and the Minnesota Timberwolves was postponed due to a generator malfunction and had to be rescheduled in the United States. The NBA Mexico City Game in 2021 featured the Boston Celtics and the Sacramento Kings, with the Celtics winning 114-97. The NBA has also announced that the Miami Heat and the Washington Wizards will play a regular-season game in Mexico City in 2024, coinciding with the traditional "Día de los Muertos" (Day of the Dead) celebrations.
In addition to the NBA games, Mexico has produced several notable basketball players who have made an impact in the league. Horacio Llamas made history in 1996 by becoming the first Mexican to participate in an NBA game. Juan Toscano-Anderson became the second Mexican-American basketball player to win an NBA championship, playing for the Warriors in 2022.
Rebels' Basketball Triumph: Ole Miss' Victory
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
Basketball has gained popularity in Mexico in recent decades, particularly in urban centers and northern regions, such as Monterrey and Guadalajara. It is currently the third most popular team sport in the country.
The first NBA game in Mexico took place on October 27, 1992, with a preseason game between the Houston Rockets and the Dallas Mavericks.
In December 2019, it was announced that Capitanes de Ciudad de México, a Mexican professional basketball team, would be joining the NBA G League for the 2021-22 season.











































