Kristian Ferrell
There are several types of boats that can be used for rapids, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Inflatable rafts, for instance, are large and roomy, and they self-bail, meaning you don't have to scoop out water after crashing through waves. On the other hand, dories, which are hard-hulled boats, offer an incredible ride and a great view from the top of wave trains. For a more adventurous option, inflatable kayaks, or duckies, offer a thrilling and active experience where you're guaranteed to get splashed and possibly take an unexpected swim! If you're looking for stability, an oar boat is a good choice, as it has a guide in the centre manoeuvring with two large oars. Lastly, pontoon boats are an option, though some caution against using them for rapids higher than Class 2.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Boat type | Inflatable raft, paddle boat, inflatable kayak, dory, pontoon boat |
| Boat propulsion | Oars, paddles, motor |
| Boat capacity | 3-8 passengers, plus a guide |
| Boat material | Inflatable, hard-hulled |
| Boat floor | Self-bailing, above water level |
What You'll Learn
Inflatable rafts
When choosing an inflatable raft, consider the purpose and frequency of use. Some rafts are designed for quick water crossings, while others are built for all-day use. Additionally, pay attention to the weight capacity and portability, ensuring it meets your specific needs. It's also important to note that while inflatable rafts are generally stable, they may not be suitable for class 3 rapids or higher, as there is a risk of getting gear damaged or even injured.
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Dory boats
The McKenzie River dory is characterized by a wide, flat bottom, flared sides, a narrow, flat bow, and a pointed stern. The sole identifying feature of this type of dory is a continuous rocker (the arc from bow to stern along the bottom of the boat), which allows the boat to spin about its centre for ease in manoeuvring in rapids.
The Rogue River dory is another variant, completely flat on the bottom and often featuring a narrower floor but more flare in the side panels. This type of dory is typically larger and is used when many people and large amounts of gear need to be carried, making it the preferred dory for commercial use.
Dories are known for their responsiveness, with the McKenzie River dory, in particular, providing a much more responsive experience than a rubber raft. They are also considered safe watercraft, although operating an open dory requires keeping river conditions in mind at all times.
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Paddle boats
When choosing a paddle boat, it is important to consider the quality of the construction and the materials used. Look for boats with strong and durable parts, such as welded aluminum seat bases and hand-welded, heavy-duty aluminum nose cones and end caps. For shallow water, look for boats with lower-ride tubes, which allow the boat to sit lower in the water and provide greater stability.
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Oar boats
Oar rafts are also the classic method of rafting, dating back to the first explorations of the Grand Canyon by John Wesley Powell in 1869.
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Inflatable kayaks
Types of Inflatable Kayaks
Choosing the Right Inflatable Kayak
When choosing an inflatable kayak for rapids, consider the type of activities you plan to do, the number of passengers, weight capacity, and storage options. Inflatable kayaks range from solo to tandem designs, with weight capacities from 250 to 635 lbs. Ensure the kayak has sufficient buoyancy and stability for the conditions you'll encounter. Additionally, consider the weight of the kayak itself for easy transportation, especially if you'll be carrying it long distances.
Features to Look For
Look for inflatable kayaks with adjustable and removable seats, sturdy paddles, and safety features like grab handles and lines. Self-bailing capabilities are crucial for whitewater, as they allow the kayak to drain water quickly and maintain maneuverability. Multiple air chambers enhance safety by ensuring that the kayak stays afloat even if one chamber is punctured. Puncture-resistant materials, such as tough nylon and PVC, are also essential for withstanding impacts and abrasions.
Examples of Inflatable Kayaks for Rapids
The NRS Maverick Solo Inflatable Whitewater Kayak is an excellent option for Class IV and Class V rapids. It is designed to handle intense whitewater conditions and features a short length for quick turns and superb self-bailing capabilities. Another example is the Sea Eagle 330 Inflatable Kayak, which is lightweight, affordable, and perfect for calmer waters or challenging rivers. It has a weight capacity of 500 lbs and is constructed with ultra-thick polykrylar K-80 material, making it puncture-resistant and ideal for Class 3 whitewater runs.
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Frequently asked questions
There are several types of boats for rapids, including inflatable rafts, dories, and pontoon boats. Inflatable rafts are large and roomy, with self-bailing floors that allow water to drain out. Dories are hard-hulled boats that offer a high ride and an incredible view. Pontoon boats can be inflatable or hard, with some designed specifically for rivers and rapids.
Inflatable boats are large and roomy, reminding some people of the bouncy castles of their youth. They are also very safe, with multiple air chambers, so a single puncture won't cause the boat to sink. However, they can be punctured, and some people may prefer a sturdier craft.
Rapids rides are generally very safe, but there is always a risk of falling out of the boat or getting stuck in the conveyor belt. It's important to follow all safety instructions and wear a life jacket. Rapids rides usually have a height restriction, and they are not suitable for very young children.
