
Badminton is a game that requires an understanding of the court layout and lines to play effectively. The dimensions of a badminton court differ for singles and doubles matches, with the singles court measuring 13.41m by 5.18m (44ft by 17ft) and the doubles court 13.41m by 6.10m (44ft by 20ft). The boundary lines are crucial in determining whether a shot is 'in' or 'out', and players must also position themselves in relation to these lines when serving and receiving. So, what happens when a player's feet touch the boundary lines during a rally or serve?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Dimensions of a badminton court | 13.41m (44.00ft) long and 6.10m (20.00ft) wide |
| Official distance to be left as a surround or border | 2ft (0.61m) around the perimeter |
| Boundary line rule for singles | If the shuttlecock hits outside the boundary, the point is given to the receiver |
| Boundary line rule for doubles | If the shuttlecock hits outside the inner line but inside the outer line, the point is given to the server |
| Service court rule | The server and the receiver shall stand within diagonally opposite service courts without touching the boundary lines of these service courts |
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What You'll Learn
- The server and receiver must stand within diagonally opposite service courts without touching the boundary lines
- If you touch the line before your opponent hits the shuttlecock, you will be faulted
- If the shuttlecock lands on the line, the hitter gets the point
- If the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary, the receiver gets the point
- In doubles, the boundary line is called short and wide when serving

The server and receiver must stand within diagonally opposite service courts without touching the boundary lines
The rules of badminton specify that the server and receiver must stand within diagonally opposite service courts without touching the boundary lines. This means that neither player should have their foot over the service line when serving or receiving. If a player touches the line before their opponent hits the shuttlecock, it is considered a fault.
The boundary lines play a crucial role in determining the outcome of a point in badminton. In singles play, the boundary line is referred to as "thin and long." It consists of the inner line at the side and the outer line at the end. If the shuttlecock lands outside this boundary, it is considered out, and the point is awarded to the receiver. On the other hand, if the shuttlecock lands on the line, the point goes to the hitter.
In doubles play, the boundary line is described as "short and wide" during the serve. If the shuttlecock falls outside the inner line but inside the outer line, the serve is valid, and the point is given to the server. However, once the serve is complete, the full court comes into play, and the entire outer line becomes the boundary. This rule also applies to mixed doubles matches.
It is important to note that badminton is often played without line judges or an umpire, emphasizing the need for sportsmanship and honesty among players when interpreting the rules and making decisions during the game. Understanding and adhering to the rules, such as the positioning of the server and receiver in relation to the boundary lines, are essential for fair and enjoyable gameplay.
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If you touch the line before your opponent hits the shuttlecock, you will be faulted
In badminton, there are several ways in which a player can commit a foul, resulting in a fault and the loss of a point or service. One such way is by touching the boundary line before your opponent hits the shuttlecock.
The lines surrounding the court are called the boundary lines. In a singles game, the boundary line is called "thin and long", and the boundary of the court is the inner line at the side and the outer line at the end. In a doubles game, the boundary line is referred to as "short and wide" during the serve. Once the serve ends, the boundary becomes the full court, with the whole outside line as the boundary.
If a player touches the boundary line before their opponent hits the shuttlecock, it is considered a fault, and the point will be awarded to their opponent. This is because the player's body or clothing coming into contact with the shuttlecock before it is hit constitutes a contact foul. It is important to note that the shuttlecock should only be touched by a player's racket during a game.
To avoid committing this type of fault, players should maintain flexibility and agility on the court. Proper stretching and warming up before a game are essential to being able to react quickly and move instantaneously, reducing the likelihood of touching the boundary line prematurely.
By understanding and adhering to the rules surrounding boundary lines and contact fouls, players can improve their gameplay, minimize faults, and increase their chances of winning.
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If the shuttlecock lands on the line, the hitter gets the point
In badminton, if the shuttlecock lands on the line, it is considered within bounds or "in". This means that the hitter gets the point. The specific rule pertaining to this scenario is outlined in 9.1 of the Badminton World Federation's (BWF) Service Rules, which states that the line is considered "in" even if the shuttlecock lands on it, as long as it is one of the surrounding lines of the service area.
It is important to note that the cork base of the shuttlecock is the observed factor when determining whether a shot is "in" or "out". The cork base must make contact with the line or the surface inside the line's threshold for the shot to be considered "in". Even if the cork only makes partial contact with the line, it is still considered within bounds.
In singles play, the shuttlecock should not make contact with the lateral boundary lines as they are out of bounds. However, in doubles games, these lines are considered within bounds.
During a game, line judges are responsible for deciding whether the shuttlecock falls inside or outside the court boundaries. In professional tournaments, there are usually 10 line judges beside each line to make these calls. However, in casual games without line judges, the players themselves, particularly those nearest to the line, are responsible for making these decisions. If there is uncertainty, the rally can be replayed without awarding points.
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If the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary, the receiver gets the point
In badminton, the lines surrounding the court are called the boundary lines. There are two types of boundary lines: the serving line and the outer boundary line. When playing singles, the boundary line is called "thin and long". This means that the singles court boundary is the inner line at the side, and the outer line at the end. For doubles, the boundary line is called "short and wide" during the serve. This means that if the shuttlecock lands outside the inner line but inside the outer line, the serve counts and the point is given to the server.
When the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary line, the receiver gets the point. This is true for both singles and doubles matches. The only exception is during the serve in a doubles match, when the shuttlecock must land inside the outer line for the serve to count. If it lands outside the inner line but inside the outer line, the server gets the point. Once the serve is over, the boundary becomes the full court, and the shuttlecock must land inside the entire outer line to be in play.
It is important to note that badminton is a game of honesty, and there may not always be line judges or an umpire present. Players are expected to be sportsmanship and honest about whether the shuttlecock landed in or out of bounds. This is true for both singles and doubles matches.
The court size for a singles game in badminton is 44 feet long by 17 feet wide. For doubles matches, the court size is slightly larger at 44 feet long by 20 feet wide. The net is 5 feet high, and players are not allowed to touch it with their racquet or body at any time during the game. A match consists of three games of 21 points each.
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In doubles, the boundary line is called short and wide when serving
In badminton, the boundary line refers to the lines surrounding the court. When the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary line, the point is given to the receiver. There are two types of boundary lines: the serving line and the outer boundary line. The rules regarding these lines differ depending on whether it is a singles or doubles game.
In a singles game, the boundary line is called "thin and long". The inner line acts as the boundary line at the side, while the outer line acts as the boundary line at the end. If the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary, it is considered out, and the receiver gets the point. However, if the shuttlecock lands directly on the line, the hitter is awarded the point.
In contrast, during a doubles game, the boundary line is referred to as "short and wide" specifically when serving. If the shuttlecock lands outside the inner line but inside the outer line during the serve, the serve is considered in, and the server gets the point. On the other hand, if the shuttlecock lands outside the outer line, the serve is considered out, adhering to the "short and wide" rule. Once the serve is complete, the entire outer line becomes the boundary for the rest of the rally, and this rule applies to mixed doubles as well.
The service line, also known as the short service line, is located 1.98 meters (6.5 feet) from the net. A legal serve must reach beyond this line. The service area in doubles is notably "short and wide" compared to singles, where the server must stand within a smaller service area.
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Frequently asked questions
According to Laws of Badminton 9.1.3, players must stand within diagonally opposite service courts without touching the boundary lines of these service courts. If your feet are on the boundary line during a serve, your opponent will be awarded a point.
Once the serve is in play, the boundary becomes the full court, and you can step on the line without a fault.
Your foot cannot be over the service line when receiving. If your foot is on the service line when receiving a shot, your opponent will be awarded a point.
If your foot is on the boundary line when hitting the shuttlecock, and the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary line, your opponent will be awarded a point.
The boundary line is the outermost back line on the court, and it is the same for singles and doubles matches. The serving line is marked 6 feet 6 inches from the center line, and the area inside the short service line is called the Non-Volley Zone.
























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