
The Badminton Horse Trials is an annual five-day equestrian event held in May in South Gloucestershire, UK. It is one of only seven Concours Complet International (CCI) Five Star events in the world. The event, which was first held in 1949, includes dressage, a cross-country course, and show jumps. The cross-country day attracts crowds of up to a quarter of a million people. The Badminton Horse Trials have been cancelled or downgraded several times due to bad weather, disease, and the COVID-19 pandemic.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Location | Badminton Estate, South Gloucestershire, UK |
| Date | May |
| Duration | 5 days |
| Year started | 1949 |
| Number of annual events | 1 of 7 |
| Number of horses in the first event | 22 |
| Number of horses that failed to complete the first event | 8 |
| Winner of the first event | Golden Willow |
| Number of cancellations | 7 |
| Years cancelled | 1966, 1975, 1987, 2001, 2012, 2020, 2021 |
| Reason for 2001 cancellation | Foot and mouth disease |
| Reason for 2012 cancellation | Waterlogged ground |
| Reason for 2020 and 2021 cancellation | COVID-19 pandemic |
| Number of winners of the Grand Slam | 2 |
| Winners of the Grand Slam | Pippa Funnell (2003), Michael Jung (2015/16) |
| Number of riders sanctioned with Yellow Warning Cards | 9 |
| Grounds size | 6 square kilometres (1,500 acres) |
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What You'll Learn
- The Badminton Horse Trials is an annual five-day event
- It's one of seven Concours Complet International (CCI) Five Star events
- Riders compete in dressage, cross-country, and show jumping
- The event attracts large crowds, with up to a quarter of a million people attending
- It's held in South Gloucestershire, UK, in the grounds of Badminton Estate

The Badminton Horse Trials is an annual five-day event
The first Badminton Horse Trials were held in 1949, hosted by the 10th Duke of Beaufort, to allow British riders to train for international events. It was advertised as "the most important horse event in Britain". The event has grown in prestige and is now considered one of the toughest and most exciting equestrian events in the world. It attracts large crowds, with up to a quarter of a million people attending the cross-country day.
Competitors are tested in various disciplines, including dressage, cross-country riding, and show jumping. The challenging nature of the event has resulted in periods with many rider deaths in the past. However, the FEI and advocates of the sport have worked to enhance safety, implementing protective equipment and redesigning jumps and courses to reduce falls and injuries.
The Badminton Horse Trials have faced several cancellations throughout their history due to various reasons, including bad weather, foot-and-mouth disease, waterlogged grounds, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite these interruptions, the event remains a prominent fixture in the equestrian world, attracting high-profile attendees and competitors.
The event has also been a platform for recognising exceptional performances. For instance, Zara Tindall, the daughter of Princess Anne, received the 'Armada Dish' award at the 2025 Badminton Horse Trials, acknowledging her five completions of the event.
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It's one of seven Concours Complet International (CCI) Five Star events
The Badminton Horse Trials is one of seven Concours Complet International (CCI) Five Star events. CCI is the competition rating for the equestrian sport of eventing, and it is given by the Fédération Equestre Internationale (FEI), the international governing body for the sport. The CCI rating system has two formats: CCI-L (Long) and CCI-S (Short). The CCI-L format is for international three-day events, while the CCI-S format is for one-day events. The CCI5* is the highest level of eventing competition under the FEI.
The Badminton Horse Trials is a prestigious equestrian event held in Gloucestershire, England. It is known as one of the toughest and most exciting equestrian events in the world, attracting top riders and horses. The event typically spans four days, testing competitors in various disciplines, including dressage, cross-country, and show jumping.
The CCI5* classification indicates that the Badminton Horse Trials is of the highest level of competition within the sport. It is offered at six other events worldwide, including the Kentucky Three-Day Event (USA), Burghley Horse Trials (Great Britain), Australian International Three-Day Event (Australia), Luhmuhlen Horse Trials (Germany), and Les Etoiles de Pau (France).
The FEI star system was restructured in 2019, transitioning from a four-star to a five-star categorization. This change was made to align with the existing five-star systems in other FEI sports, such as jumping (CSI) and dressage (CDI). The new five-star system also introduced a new introductory level, the CCI1*-Intro, to encourage participation from developing countries and promote the progression of riders to higher levels.
The Badminton Horse Trials, with its CCI5* status, showcases the skill, endurance, and versatility of elite horses and riders. It serves as a pinnacle event in the worldwide horse trials calendar, offering a challenging course and intense competition.
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Riders compete in dressage, cross-country, and show jumping
The Badminton Horse Trials is a prestigious five-day equestrian event that takes place annually in May, in the grounds of the Badminton Estate in South Gloucestershire, UK. It is one of only seven Concours Complet International (CCI) Five Star events in the world, making it a highly anticipated competition in the equestrian community. Riders and their horses compete in three main disciplines: dressage, cross-country, and show jumping.
Dressage is a French term that translates to "training" and involves a series of precise, predetermined movements that showcase the horse's obedience, agility, and grace. Dressage tests the harmony and connection between horse and rider, requiring them to execute a set pattern of movements with precision and elegance. Judges evaluate the accuracy, rhythm, suppleness, and overall harmony of the performance.
Cross-country is a challenging test of endurance, bravery, and jumping ability for both horse and rider. The course covers a significant distance, often several miles, and includes a variety of natural and man-made obstacles. Riders must navigate their horses through the course, jumping over solid fences, ditches, and other obstacles while maintaining speed and precision. The cross-country phase at Badminton is particularly renowned for its difficulty and has been described as one of the toughest courses in the world.
Show jumping, the final phase of the competition, requires horses to jump over a series of colourful, intricately designed fences and obstacles in an enclosed arena. This discipline tests the horse's agility, scope, and carefulness, as well as the rider's ability to guide their horse through a precise course of jumps within a given time allowance. Riders must complete the course without knocking down any poles or refusing jumps, with penalties incurred for any errors.
The Badminton Horse Trials have a rich history, dating back to 1949 when it was first held to help British riders train for international events. Over the years, the event has grown in prestige, attracting top riders and horses from around the world. The competition has also faced challenges, with cancellations due to various reasons, including bad weather, foot-and-mouth disease, waterlogged grounds, and the COVID-19 pandemic.
Competing at Badminton is a demanding and prestigious endeavour, testing the skill, courage, and partnership of both horse and rider across multiple disciplines.
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The event attracts large crowds, with up to a quarter of a million people attending
The Badminton Horse Trials, held annually since 1949, is a five-day event that takes place in May in South Gloucestershire, UK. It is one of only seven annual Concours Complet International (CCI) Five Star events, making it one of the toughest and most exciting equestrian events in the world. The event attracts large crowds, with up to a quarter of a million people attending, and is known for its challenging course and high-profile competitors.
The trials are held in the 1,500-acre grounds of the Badminton Estate, with car parks, tradestands, an arena, and cross-country courses. The event has a rich history, with only two people ever winning the Grand Slam: Pippa Funnell in 2003 and Michael Jung in 2015/2016. The competition is known for its rigorous disciplines, including dressage, cross-country riding, and show jumping.
Over the years, the Badminton Horse Trials have faced several challenges, including cancellations due to bad weather, foot and mouth disease, waterlogged grounds, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite these setbacks, the event has persevered and grown in popularity, attracting competitors and spectators from around the world.
The event has also been a platform for showcasing the talents of both horses and riders, with some going on to achieve great success in the equestrian world. The trials have a reputation for being one of the most challenging and prestigious events on the equestrian calendar, and competitors often speak of the honour and excitement of participating.
The Badminton Horse Trials have become a staple of the equestrian community, offering a unique blend of tradition, competition, and excitement. The large crowds that attend each year are a testament to the event's enduring appeal and its significance in the world of equestrian sports.
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It's held in South Gloucestershire, UK, in the grounds of Badminton Estate
The Badminton Horse Trials are held in South Gloucestershire, UK, in the grounds of the Badminton Estate, where the car parks, tradestands, arena, and cross-country courses are located. The event takes place in May each year in the park of Badminton House, the seat of the Duke of Beaufort. It was first held in 1949 by the 10th Duke of Beaufort to allow British riders to train for international events, and it was advertised as "the most important horse event in Britain".
The Badminton Horse Trials are one of only seven annual Concours Complet International (CCI) Five Star events, as classified by the Fédération Équestre Internationale (FEI). It is considered one of the toughest and most exciting equestrian events, attracting crowds of up to a quarter of a million on its cross-country day, making it the second-largest such event in the world for attendance.
Competitors are tested on various disciplines, including dressage, a cross-country course, and show jumps. The event has been cancelled several times due to bad weather, disease, and the COVID-19 pandemic.
The current director and course designer is Hugh Thomas, who took over in 1989. Only two people have ever won the Grand Slam at Badminton: Pippa Funnell in 2003 and Michael Jung in 2015-2016.
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Frequently asked questions
The Badminton Horse Trials is a five-day event and one of only seven annual Concours Complet International (CCI) Five Star events. It is considered one of only the toughest and most exciting equestrian events in the world.
Competitors are tested on a variety of disciplines, including dressage, a cross-country course, and show jumps. The cross-country day attracts crowds of up to a quarter of a million people.
The event takes place annually in May, in the six-square-kilometre (1,500-acre) grounds of the Badminton Estate in South Gloucestershire, UK.





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