Helena Frye
Badminton is a racquet sport played between two opposing players (singles) or two pairs of players (doubles). The aim is to hit a shuttlecock with a racquet and land it inside the boundaries of the opponent's half of the court, including the lines. The lines surrounding the court are called boundary lines. There are two types of boundary lines: the serving line and the outer boundary line. If the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary, the point is awarded to the receiver. If it lands on the line, the point goes to the hitter.
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What You'll Learn
- The badminton court has a line down the middle, extending from the back to near the net, called the centre line
- There are two types of boundary lines: the serving line and the boundary line
- The singles court is narrower than the doubles court
- The rules for serving: the shuttle must be hit in an upward direction, with an underarm action, below the waist
- Scoring: a point is won if the shuttlecock hits the ground in the opponent's half of the court, including the lines
The badminton court has a line down the middle, extending from the back to near the net, called the centre line
A badminton court is a complex space, with a variety of lines serving different functions. The court features a line down the middle, extending from the back of the court to near the net, known as the centre line. This centre line is integral to the game, as it separates the left and right service courts.
The centre line is not the only line that matters when it comes to serving. There is also a short service line, beyond which is the centre line, and a front service line that meets the centre line at a right angle, forming a T-shape. These lines are crucial for serving, as they define the service boxes. In singles, the server must stand within the bounds of their service box, which is a box made of four lines, and serve diagonally into their opponent's service box. The rules are slightly different for doubles, as the service courts are wider and shorter, using the outside side line and the inside back line, respectively.
The lines surrounding the court are known as boundary lines. When the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary, the point is awarded to the receiver. If the shuttlecock lands on the line, the point goes to the hitter. The boundary line for singles is called "thin and long", while the boundary line for doubles is described as "short and wide".
The badminton court is a rectangular space, measuring 44 feet (13.4 metres) long and 17 feet (5.2 metres) wide for singles matches, and 20 feet (6.1 metres) wide for doubles matches. The net is positioned at the centre of the court and is 5 feet (1.5 metres) high.
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There are two types of boundary lines: the serving line and the boundary line
Badminton is a fast-paced indoor racket sport played by two opposing players (singles) or two pairs (doubles). The aim is to hit a shuttlecock with a racket and land it inside your opponent's half of the court or force them to make an error.
The badminton court has several lines that determine the boundaries and serving areas for singles and doubles matches. There are two types of boundary lines: the serving line and the boundary line. The outermost lines form the boundary for doubles matches, with the inner lines forming the boundary for singles matches. If the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary lines, the opposing player is awarded a point.
The serving lines are the lines that run perpendicular to the net and extend from the net to the back of the court, creating a 'T' shape. These lines are used to determine the serving areas, with the area inside the 'T' being the receiving area for serves. In singles matches, the serving area is a box formed by the serving line, the centre line, and two other lines. In doubles, the serving area is wider as it uses the outermost side line and shorter as it uses the inside back line.
During the serve, the shuttlecock must be struck below waist height and must land inside or on the lines of the opponent's left or right service box (depending on which side the server started from). If the shuttlecock lands on the line, the hitter is awarded the point.
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The singles court is narrower than the doubles court
A badminton court is a rectangular space with a net in the middle. The court is marked up for both singles and doubles games, with slightly different court sizes. The outermost lines form the doubles court, and the singles court is narrower. The singles side lines are not the outermost lines but the next ones in. These lines, together with the outermost (doubles) side lines, form narrow alley shapes on both sides of the court. These alleys are often called tramlines or side tramlines.
The side tramlines are in for doubles but out of bounds for singles. The boundary line of a singles game is called "thin and long". The boundary of the singles court is the inner line at the side and the outer line at the end. If the shuttlecock lands outside this boundary, the point is awarded to the receiver. However, if the shuttlecock lands on the line, the point goes to the hitter.
The doubles boundary line, on the other hand, is referred to as "short and wide". This is true when serving is taking place. If the shuttlecock falls outside the inner line but inside the outer line, the serve is good, and the point goes to the server. Once the serve is over, the entire outer line becomes the boundary.
The service courts are smaller box shapes inside the court. The singles service court is a box made of four lines. The doubles service courts are wider since they use the outside side line, and they are shorter because they use the inside back line. The serve must be hit upwards and underarm, and the shuttlecock must be struck below waist height.
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The rules for serving: the shuttle must be hit in an upward direction, with an underarm action, below the waist
A badminton court has a multitude of lines that can be confusing for beginners. The outermost lines form the doubles court. The singles court is slightly narrower, with the wide, outside 'tramlines' out of bounds. In doubles, the tramlines are considered 'in'. The lines surrounding the court are called boundary lines. When the shuttlecock hits outside the boundary line, the point is awarded to the receiver. If the shuttlecock lands on the line, the point goes to the hitter.
Now, let's focus on the rules for serving. Serving is how you start a rally in badminton. There are special restrictions placed on serving that do not apply during the rest of the rally to prevent the server from gaining an overwhelming advantage. The main rule is that the shuttle must be hit in an upward direction, with an underarm action, and it must be struck below the waist. This means the server's racket head and shaft must be pointing in a downward direction, and the shuttle must be below 1.15 metres from the surface of the court when struck. The waist is considered an imaginary line around the body, level with the lowest part of the server's bottom rib.
Additionally, the base of the shuttle (the cork) must be struck first to prevent players from gaining an advantage by hitting the feathers first and creating excessive spin. The server must also stand within the bounds of their box, diagonally opposite the receiver, when starting the serve. The serve must fall into the 'short and fat' area diagonally opposite the server. The side tramlines are in, but the rear tramlines at the back of the court are out during the serve.
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Scoring: a point is won if the shuttlecock hits the ground in the opponent's half of the court, including the lines
Scoring in badminton is quite straightforward. A player wins a point if the shuttlecock, also known as a "birdie", hits the ground inside their opponent's half of the court. This includes the boundary lines surrounding the opponent's half. If the shuttlecock lands directly on the line, the hitter is awarded the point. This is true for both singles and doubles matches.
The badminton court has several lines that dictate the boundaries of play. The outermost lines form the doubles court. In a doubles match, the shuttlecock can land anywhere within these lines, including the lines themselves. The singles court is narrower and is formed by the lines immediately inside the outermost lines. For singles matches, the side tramlines are out of bounds, while for doubles matches, they are considered in bounds.
The court also features a centre line that runs widthwise and is met by a front service line near the net, forming a T-shape. During a serve, the shuttlecock must be struck by the server standing inside the lines of their right service box and must land inside or on the lines of the opponent's left service box. This is known as serving from the right side. The same rule applies when serving from the left side, with the shuttlecock landing in the opponent's right service box. It is important to note that the serve must be hit in an upward direction and below the waist.
In addition to the boundary lines, there are specific service lines that come into play during serving. There is a short service line located in front of the court, beyond which lies a line that divides the left and right service courts. In doubles, there is also a service line 0.76m (2.5ft) from the baseline, making each service court 3.96m (13ft) long and 2.59m (8.5ft) wide.
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Frequently asked questions
The lines in badminton refer to the various markings on the court. These include the boundary line, the centre line, the front service line, and the side and rear tramlines.
The boundary line is the outermost line of the court. It marks the boundaries of the playing area. If the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary line, it is considered out, and a point is awarded to the opposing player or team.
The singles court is slightly narrower than the doubles court. In singles, the boundary line is "thin and long," while in doubles, it is "short and wide." The side tramlines are considered in bounds for doubles but out of bounds for singles.
Yes, the lines play an important role in determining the legality of serves and shots. In general, if the shuttlecock lands inside or on the lines of the opponent's court, a point is awarded to the server or hitter. During the serve, certain lines come into play to define the service courts, and players must follow specific rules regarding their positioning in relation to these lines.
