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Speed Badminton, also known as Speedminton or Crossminton, is a racket sport that combines elements of tennis, squash, and badminton. It was invented in 2001 in Berlin, Germany, by Bill Brandes, who wanted to create an outdoor variant of badminton that didn't require a net. The game is played with specially designed rackets and balls called Speeders, which are heavier and smaller than traditional badminton shuttlecocks, allowing them to be used in windier conditions. The sport has gained popularity internationally, with the first Crossminton (former Speed Badminton) World Championships taking place in 2011, attracting participants from 29 countries.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Other names | Crossminton, Speedminton |
| Origin | Berlin, Germany |
| Inventor | Bill Brandes |
| Year invented | 2001 |
| Equipment | Rackets, Speeder (shuttlecock) |
| Racket length | 54.5 cm - 60 cm |
| Racket weight | 133 g - 185 g |
| Speeder weight | Heavier than a conventional shuttlecock |
| Court size | Two squares, 5.5 m x 5.5 m, 12.8 m apart |
| Court location | Indoor, outdoor, or on a tennis court |
| Game tempo | Faster than badminton |
| Players per side | 1 or 2 |
| Number of serves | 3 |
| Scoring | Every rally scores; switch sides at 15:15 |
| World Championships | First held in 2011 |
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What You'll Learn
Speed badminton equipment
Speed Badminton, auch bekannt als Speed Mintion oder Speed Bad, ist eine schnelle und dynamische Sportart, die Elemente von Badminton und Tennis kombiniert. Bei dieser Sportart schlagen zwei Spieler einen kleinen Gummiball mit speziellen Schlägern gegeneinander, ähnlich denen, die beim Badminton verwendet werden. Der Hauptunterschied zu traditionellem Badminton besteht darin, dass Speed Badminton ohne Netz gespielt wird und die Spieler den Ball in einem freien Spielfeld hin und her schlagen. Das Ziel ist es, den Ball innerhalb der gegnerischen Spielfeldhälfte auf den Boden zu schlagen, um einen Punkt zu erzielen. Da es keine Netze oder begrenzende Linien gibt, erfordert Speed Badminton schnelle Reaktionen und eine gute Beinarbeit.
Nun zu den Ausrüstungsgegenständen:
Der Schläger: Der Schläger beim Speed Badminton ähnelt einem Badmintonschläger, ist aber in der Regel etwas kleiner und leichter. Er hat einen langen Griff und eine kleinere Schlagfläche als ein traditioneller Badmintonschläger. Die Schläger sind in der Regel aus Graphit oder einem ähnlichen Verbundmaterial gefertigt, das sowohl leicht als stark und haltbar ist. Die Saitenstärke kann variieren, liegt aber normalerweise zwischen 8 und 12 Kilogramm.
Der Speedminton-Ball: Der Ball, der beim Speed Badminton verwendet wird, ist ein kleiner, gummiartiger Ball mit einem Durchmesser von etwa 8 cm. Er ist deutlich kleiner als ein herkömmlicher Badmintonball und hat eine weiche, flexible Oberfläche. Der Ball ist so konzipiert, dass er Windbedingungen standhält und eine stabile Flugbahn ermöglicht. Er ist auch für seine Sprungkraft bekannt, was bedeutet, dass er bei Schlägen mit hoher Geschwindigkeit gut abspringt. Die Bälle sind in verschiedenen Farben erhältlich und haben normalerweise ein kleines Loch in der Mitte, das den Luftwiderstand reduziert und ihre Flugfähigkeiten verbessert.
Das Spielfeld: Speed Badminton erfordert kein Netz, sondern nur ein offenes Spielfeld. Das Spielfeld sollte eben und frei von Hindernissen sein, und der Boden kann aus verschiedenen Materialien bestehen, einschließlich Gras, Sand, Asphalt oder sogar Schnee. Die empfohlene Spielfeldgröße variiert je nach Spielniveau, kann aber in der Regel zwischen 12,8 und 16,8 Metern lang und 5,5 und 6,9 Metern breit sein. Die Spielfeldhälften sind durch eine Mittellinie getrennt, und die Abwurfmarkierungen befinden sich in einem Abstand von 12,8 Metern voneinander.
Kleidung und Schuhe: Die richtige Kleidung und Schuhe sind wichtig, um Beweglichkeit und Komfort während des Spiels zu gewährleisten. Spieler sollten bequeme Sportkleidung tragen, die Bewegungsfreiheit ermöglicht. Schuhe mit guter Dämpfung und seitlicher Unterstützung sind wichtig, um die Stabilität zu gewährleisten und die Belastung der Gelenke beim Laufen und Stoppen auf verschiedenen Oberflächen zu verringern.
Zubehör: Zusätzlich zu den grundlegenden Ausrüstungsgegenständen können Spieler auch zusätzliches Zubehör wie Schlägergriffbänder verwenden, um den Griff zu verbessern und Schweiß aufzusaugen. Schutzbrillen können auch getragen werden, um die Augen vor möglichen Schlägen mit dem Ball zu schützen. Eine Tragetasche oder ein Rucksack ist ebenfalls nützlich, um die Ausrüstung zu transportieren und aufzubewahren.
Speed Badminton ist eine aufregende und intensive Sportart, die eine einzigartige Mischung aus Fähigkeiten erfordert. Mit der richtigen Ausrüstung können Spieler ihr Spiel verbessern, ihre Leistung maximieren und das Spiel in vollen Zügen genießen.
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How to play
Speed Badminton, also known as Crossminton, combines elements of tennis, squash, and badminton. It is a fast-paced racket sport that can be played almost anywhere and at any time. The game was invented in 2001 by Bill Brandes in Berlin, who wanted to create an outdoor variant of badminton.
To play Speed Badminton, you will need a racket and a ball, also known as a speeder. The racket is similar to a squash racket but is specially designed for Speed Badminton. It typically ranges from 58 to 60 cm in length, with a weight between 133 and 185 grams. The speeder is heavier than a conventional badminton shuttlecock, allowing it to be used in windier conditions.
The Speed Badminton court consists of two squares measuring 5.5 meters by 5.5 meters, positioned 12.8 meters apart. These squares can be easily set up using elastic lines on any flat surface, such as a tennis court, a park, a beach, or a garden. No net is required, making it very flexible and quick to set up.
The objective of the game is to hit the speeder into your opponent's square. If you successfully land the speeder inside the square, you earn a point. If the speeder falls outside the square or if your opponent returns it from outside the court, your opponent gains a point. Each player has three serves per game, and every rally scores. The first serve of the next set is given to the loser of the previous set. At 15:15, the serve switches sides after every point. To serve, you must stand behind the designated zone, which is 3 meters behind the front offensive line, and play the ball bottom-up.
Speed Badminton can be played in singles or doubles formats. In doubles, both players stand in the same court, and the rules and tactics may vary slightly. There are also variations of the game, such as Blackminton, which is played in the dark with fluorescent clothing and a speeder called the Night Speeder that lights up.
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Scoring
In badminton, a point is scored when the shuttlecock, or "birdie", hits the ground inside the boundary lines in the opponent's half of the court. A point can be conceded if the shuttlecock lands outside these lines, if it hits the net or passes through or under it, or if a player strikes it twice with their racket. Players must also wait for the shuttlecock to cross the net before playing a shot. The shuttlecock must be hit below waist height, with players serving diagonally into their opponent's service box.
A badminton match is the best of three games, with the first side to reach 21 points declared the winner. If the score reaches 20-20, a side must win by two clear points, and if the score reaches 29-29, the first side to score 30 wins. In doubles, the serve stays with the same player until the opponents win a rally, after which the new server is the player who did not serve last.
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Variations
Speed Badminton, also known as Crossminton, is a sport that can be played both indoors and outdoors. It does not require a net, which makes it quite flexible. The sport can be played on a badminton court, tennis court, or even on a grass court or a beach.
Speed Badminton has a few variations in terms of equipment and rules.
Equipment
The standard Speed Badminton ball is called a "Speeder", which is smaller and heavier than a conventional badminton shuttlecock. This makes the Speeder less susceptible to wind and allows it to travel at higher speeds. There are different types of Speeders:
- Fun Speeder: Used for training and playing with children, with speeds up to 260 kilometres per hour.
- Match Speeder: Used for normal games and official tournaments, with speeds up to 290 kilometres per hour.
The rackets used in Speed Badminton are similar in length to squash rackets, typically measuring between 58 and 60 centimetres. However, the material and strings of the rackets are different from squash and badminton rackets.
Rules
The basic rules of Speed Badminton are simple: players score a point by successfully landing the Speeder inside their opponent's square or field. If the Speeder falls outside the opponent's square, the other player gains a point. Matches are typically played in sets, and the first player to reach 16 points wins a set. To win the game, a player must win three sets.
Speed Badminton can be played in singles or doubles variations. In the doubles variation, the rules and setup are slightly different. All four players play on a single court, and the serving rules are adjusted to ensure that each player gets a chance to serve. The right to serve first is determined by a coin toss or by spinning a Speeder, and each player has three serves.
Speed Badminton can be played at night, and this variation is called "Blackminton". In this variation, players use a special ball called the "Night-Speeder", which has built-in knick-knacks, creating a unique visual effect in the dark.
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History
Speed badminton, also known as speedminton, is an informal variant of badminton that can be played without a net or a specific court. The game was invented by German Bill Brandes, who wanted to create an outdoor version of badminton. The original name of the game was shuttleball, but it was renamed speed badminton or speedminton in 2001, and then changed to crossminton in 2016.
The game is played on two squares of 5.5 metres (18 feet) on each side, with the squares 12.8 metres (42 feet) apart. This means that a speed badminton court is the same size as half a tennis court, allowing the game to be played on a tennis court with the net down. Speed badminton can be played both indoors and outdoors and does not require a net, making it very flexible. Any location, such as a badminton hall, tennis court, or meadow, can be used as a playing field for speed badminton.
The rules of speed badminton are similar to those of badminton. Players must try to get the speeder, or ball, into their opponent's field. If they succeed, they get a point. If they fail and hit the ball out, for example, the opponent gets a point. A set is won when a player reaches 16 points, and the game is won when a player wins three sets. Speed badminton can be played as a singles or doubles game. The doubles game has slightly different rules and a different setup, but the game itself is the same.
Speed badminton uses special rackets and balls, called speeders. There are different types of speeders, including fun speeders, which are for training and playing with children, and match speeders, which are for the normal game and are also used in official tournaments.
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Frequently asked questions
Speed badminton, also known as crossminton, is a racket sport that combines elements of tennis, squash, and badminton. It can be played both indoors and outdoors and does not require a net, making it very flexible and easy to set up. The aim of the game is to hit the "speeder" into your opponent's square.
You will need a racket and a speeder (ball). The racket is similar to a squash racket but is specially designed for speed badminton. The balls are heavier than traditional badminton shuttlecocks, allowing them to be used in windier conditions.
The speed badminton court consists of two squares measuring 5.5 meters by 5.5 meters each, with a distance of 12.8 meters between them. The court can be set up almost anywhere, including parks, beaches, gardens, and parking lots.
The rules are similar to other racket sports. Each player has three serves, and every rally scores. Points are gained by successfully hitting the speeder into your opponent's square. If you hit the speeder outside of the opponent's square, your opponent gains a point. To win a set, you must reach 15 points, and to win the game, you need three sets. Speed badminton can be played in singles or doubles formats.
