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Para badminton is a Paralympic sport that made its debut at the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games. It will also be included in the Paris 2024 and Los Angeles 2028 Paralympic Games. The sport is governed by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC), which recognises the Badminton World Federation (BWF) as the world governing body for Para badminton. Para badminton athletes compete in men's and women's singles, doubles, and mixed doubles, and are classified into six Sport Classes based on their impairments to ensure fairness in competition. SH6 is one of the Sport Classes in Para badminton, with the others being WH1-2 Doubles and SL3-SU5 Doubles.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Sport | Para Badminton |
| Class | SH6 |
| Event | Mixed Doubles |
| Competition | Paralympic Games |
| Host City | Paris |
| Year | 2024 |
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What You'll Learn
Mixed doubles SH6
Para badminton is a Paralympic sport that will feature in the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games. Mixed Doubles SH6 is one of the categories in which athletes will compete.
The Paralympic Games is a global sporting event for athletes with disabilities, and it takes place every four years. The first Paralympic Games took place in Rome, Italy, in 1960, and the Winter Games were introduced in 1976 in Sweden. Since the 1988 Games in Seoul, the Paralympic and Olympic Games have been held in the same cities.
The International Paralympic Committee (IPC) is the global governing body of the Paralympic Movement, founded on 22 September 1989 as a non-profit organisation. The IPC recognises 28 Paralympic sports, 22 of which are summer sports, including para badminton.
Para badminton features several categories, including men's and women's singles and doubles, and mixed doubles. SH6 is one of the classifications for the sport, which determines which athletes are eligible to compete and how they are grouped.
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Men's singles SH6
Para-badminton is set to feature at the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games, with 2463 male and 1970 female athletes expected to compete. The men's singles SH6 classification is one of the events that will be showcased.
SH6 classification in para-badminton is for athletes with short stature. This category includes individuals with achondroplasia or similar osteo-dysplasia, a condition that results in short stature. To compete in this classification, athletes typically have an upper body limitation but full arm movement range.
The rules for SH6 men's singles are similar to those of conventional badminton. The court dimensions, racket specifications, and scoring system adhere to the standard rules set by the Badminton World Federation. Adaptations are made to suit the specific needs and classifications of para-badminton athletes.
The Paris 2024 Paralympic Games will feature a range of sports, including archery, athletics, canoeing, cycling, equestrian, football, goalball, judo, powerlifting, rowing, shooting, swimming, table tennis, taekwondo, triathlon, and volleyball, alongside para-badminton. The games promise to showcase the incredible skills and talents of para-athletes across various disciplines.
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Paralympic classification
Para badminton events include men's and women's singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. Athletes compete against others in the same category and with similar levels of impairment.
The other five classes are:
- WH1 (Wheelchair/severe impairment): Athletes in this class use a wheelchair and typically have impairments in both lower limbs and trunk function.
- WH2 (Wheelchair/minor impairment): Athletes in this class also use a wheelchair, but their impairment is less severe. They may have an impairment in one or both lower limbs but have minimal or no impairment of the trunk.
- SL3 (Standing/lower limb impairment/severe): Athletes in this class must play standing and may have an impairment in one or both lower limbs, as well as poor movement balance.
- SL4 (Standing/lower limb impairment/minor): Athletes here have a lesser impairment than those in SL3. They could have an impairment in one or both lower limbs but have minimal impairment in walking/running balance.
- SU5 (Standing/upper limb impairment): This class is for athletes with upper limb impairments.
The Paralympic classification system ensures fair competition by grouping athletes with similar impairments, allowing them to showcase their skills and strategies while accommodating their specific physical challenges.
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Wheelchair users
Para-badminton is a variant of badminton designed for athletes with a range of physical disabilities. The sport is governed by the Badminton World Federation (BWF), which classifies players into six different categories based on the type and severity of their disability. This classification system ensures that players compete against others with similar levels of physical ability, creating a fairer and more balanced competition.
In the wheelchair singles category, including WH1 and WH2 classes, a half court is used for play, with the area in front of the service line, near the net, considered out of bounds. This modification ensures that wheelchair users can compete at their highest level and access the sport more easily.
Amy Burnett, a T4 paraplegic, is a pioneer in wheelchair badminton for Team USA. After discovering the sport while watching the Rio 2016 Olympic Games, she reached out to the BWF to learn about para-badminton. Despite some resistance from badminton clubs due to accessibility concerns, Burnett has paved the way for other wheelchair users interested in the sport. Ranked 16th in the world in the women's WH1 class, she competed at the Parapan American Games in Santiago, Chile, in 2023, aiming to increase awareness of para-badminton.
Para-badminton offers an excellent opportunity for wheelchair users to participate in a competitive and accessible sport. With minor modifications to the rules and equipment, wheelchair users can compete at the highest levels and represent their countries in international competitions, including the Paralympics.
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Sport Classes
Para badminton players are classified into six different categories, or Sport Classes, based on the type and severity of their disability. This classification system groups players with similar levels of physical ability, allowing them to compete against others with comparable abilities and ensuring fair and balanced competition.
One of the Sport Classes is Standing Lower SL 4, which includes players with a standing impairment but a lesser impairment compared to Sport Class SL 3. Athletes in this class may have impaired function in one or both lower limbs, but their walking balance is only minimally affected.
Another Sport Class is Standing Upper SU 5, which is for players with upper limb impairments. The impairment may be on the playing or non-playing hand, and athletes in this class typically have normal lower limb function.
Short Stature SH 6 is a Sport Class for players with short stature due to a genetic condition often referred to as "dwarfism". While their limbs function normally, their reach is limited due to their stature.
These Sport Classes help ensure that athletes with different types and degrees of impairment can compete on a level playing field, promoting fairness and inclusivity in para badminton competitions. The classification system is an important aspect of para badminton, allowing athletes with disabilities to compete internationally and showcase their skills and talents.
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Frequently asked questions
SH6 is a sport class in para badminton, which is a Paralympic sport.
There are six sport classes in para badminton, which are determined based on the athlete's impairment.
The rules of SH6 para badminton are the same as the rules of regular badminton, with the exception that players in the SH6 class require a wheelchair to play.
Para badminton made its Paralympic Games debut in Tokyo in 2020 and will also be included in the Paris 2024 and Los Angeles 2028 Paralympic Games.
Para badminton athletes compete in men's and women's singles, men's and women's doubles, and mixed doubles, across six sport classes.
