
In basketball, the home team traditionally wears light-coloured jerseys, usually white, while the visiting team wears dark-coloured jerseys, such as black, blue, or red. This colour distinction helps to easily identify and distinguish between the two teams during a game and prevent confusion. In the National Basketball Association (NBA), home teams usually wear white jerseys in their games, while the visiting team wears the darker colour. However, beginning with the 2017–18 season, the home team is allowed to choose whether to wear a light or dark jersey, with the visiting team wearing a jersey of sufficient contrast.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Home team jersey colour | Light colours, preferably white |
| Away team jersey colour | Dark colours |
| Reason for home team wearing light colours | Access to laundry facilities, clean uniforms |
| Reason for away team wearing dark colours | To hide dirt and grass stains |
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What You'll Learn

The home team usually wears light colours
In basketball, the home team usually wears light-coloured jerseys, which are often white. This tradition is also common in other sports, such as soccer, hockey, and baseball. The visiting team, on the other hand, typically wears darker colours like black, blue, or red. This colour distinction makes it easier to distinguish between the two teams during a game and prevent confusion, especially for viewers watching in black-and-white television.
The tradition of the home team wearing light colours in basketball dates back to the early days of the sport. Initially, it was practical for the home team to wear white jerseys as they had access to laundry facilities and could thus ensure clean uniforms for each home game. On the other hand, the visiting team, without reliable laundry services on the road, would wear darker colours to conceal dirt and grass stains accumulated during their travels.
In the National Basketball Association (NBA), the home team's light-coloured jerseys are often referred to as "Association" uniforms, while the visiting team's dark-coloured jerseys are called "Icon" uniforms. While most teams in the NBA follow this light vs. dark colour scheme, there are exceptions. The Los Angeles Lakers, for example, are known for their iconic purple and gold chromatic scheme, with yellow being their standard home jersey colour.
It's worth noting that the colour designations are not strictly enforced, and there is some flexibility. Beginning with the 2017-18 NBA season, the home team was given the option to choose whether to wear a light or dark jersey, as long as the visiting team's jersey provided sufficient contrast. This flexibility allows for special events or occasions, such as the use of Christmas-themed jerseys in some NBA games in 2012, which led to several "colour vs. colour" matchups.
While the tradition of the home team wearing light colours is prevalent in basketball and other sports, there are variations and exceptions. Some basketball leagues and competitions may allow the home team to wear away colours for specific games, and the visiting team would then wear the opposite. Ultimately, the choice of jersey colours is influenced by practicality, tradition, and the need for visual distinction between the teams during a game.
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The away team wears dark colours
Basketball is a sport played by two teams, each aiming to shoot a ball through a hoop to score points. Typically, one team is the 'home' team, and the other is the 'away' or visiting team. The away team wears dark colours, while the home team wears light colours. This tradition is common across many sports, including soccer, hockey, and baseball.
In basketball, the home team usually wears white, while the visiting team wears dark colours like black, blue, or red. This colour distinction makes it easier to distinguish between the two teams during a game, providing clarity in play and preventing confusion. This is especially important for television viewers, particularly in the era of black-and-white television, where colour distinction was essential for viewers to differentiate the teams.
The tradition of the home team wearing light colours and the away team wearing dark colours dates back to the early 20th century. In sports like baseball, it was common for teams to wear dark colours (such as dark blue, black, or grey) on the road and light colours at home. This was partly due to the difficulty of finding laundry services outside of their home cities, so darker colours helped to hide dirt and stains.
In basketball, the National Basketball Association (NBA) previously had rules stating that the home team must wear light-coloured jerseys, with visitors wearing dark colours, unless otherwise approved. However, starting with the 2017-18 season, the home team can choose to wear either light or dark colours, as long as the visiting team wears a jersey of sufficient contrast. This flexibility allows for more variety in jersey colours and designs, enhancing the visual experience for fans and spectators.
The specific colours and jersey designs are often chosen by the teams themselves, often to match their mascots or for marketing purposes. While the NBA typically limits teams to three colours, there is room for exceptions, and some leagues allow for alternative jerseys in addition to the standard white and dark kits.
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The colours help to distinguish the teams
The colours of basketball jerseys help to distinguish the teams. Traditionally, the home team wears white or light-coloured jerseys, while the visiting team wears dark-coloured jerseys. This tradition dates back to the era of black-and-white television, where the colour distinction was necessary to differentiate between the teams on screen. Additionally, when playing outdoors, darker colours helped to mask dirt and grass stains that accumulated on the jerseys during the game.
In basketball, specifically, the home team usually wears white, while the visiting team wears colours like black, blue, or red. This tradition is followed by the National Basketball Association (NBA) and NCAA basketball, where home uniforms are typically white or yellow, and visiting teams wear darker colours. The NBA previously had a rule that the home team must wear light-coloured jerseys, but this rule was changed in the 2017-18 season to allow the home team to choose their jersey colour, provided the visiting team wears a jersey of sufficient contrast.
The use of light and dark jerseys in basketball is not just a tradition but also a practical matter. The colour distinction helps to prevent confusion during the game, ensuring that players, referees, and spectators can easily identify which team is which. This is especially important in fast-paced sports like basketball, where quick decisions and accurate passes are crucial.
While the tradition of light and dark jerseys is prevalent in basketball, there are some exceptions. For example, the Los Angeles Lakers wear purple and gold as their home colours, making them one of the first NBA franchises to adopt non-white jerseys as their standard home attire. Other exceptions in NCAA Division I college basketball include the Michigan Wolverines, LSU Tigers, and West Virginia Mountaineers, who wear yellow at home.
Overall, the use of light and dark colours in basketball jerseys is an important aspect of the game, helping to distinguish between the home and visiting teams, improving clarity in play, and enhancing the viewing experience for fans.
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Home teams have access to laundry facilities
In basketball, the home team usually wears light-coloured jerseys, while the visiting team wears dark colours. This tradition stems from the early days of Major League Baseball, when visiting teams often lacked access to laundry facilities and thus wore dark colours to conceal dirt and grass stains. The home team, with access to laundry facilities, could wear clean white uniforms for each game.
Today, home teams in basketball still typically wear white or light-coloured uniforms, while the visiting team wears darker colours. This tradition is also practical for television viewers, as it provides a clear contrast between the two teams, especially during the era of black-and-white television.
The National Basketball Association (NBA) previously mandated that the home team wear light colours and the visitors wear dark colours, with most home uniforms being white. However, beginning with the 2017-18 season, the NBA allowed home teams to choose their jersey colour, provided the visiting team wears a jersey of sufficient contrast.
While the tradition of light colours for home teams and dark colours for visiting teams is prevalent, there are exceptions. For example, the Los Angeles Lakers wear yellow at home, and some college basketball teams, such as the Michigan Wolverines and the LSU Tigers, wear non-white colours at home.
Having access to laundry facilities as a home team is advantageous, as it allows them to uphold the tradition of wearing light-coloured uniforms and provides the convenience of being able to clean their uniforms after each game, ensuring they look clean and presentable for their fans and viewers.
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Some leagues allow alternative jerseys
In basketball, the home team usually wears light-coloured jerseys, while the visiting team wears dark colours. This tradition was likely influenced by Major League Baseball, where teams initially wore dark colours on the road and white jerseys at home. This was partly due to the difficulty of finding laundry services outside of their home cities, which led to darker colours being used to mask dirt and stains.
While the NBA previously required the home team to wear light colours and the visitors to wear dark colours, they changed this rule beginning with the 2017-18 season. Now, the home team can choose whether to wear light or dark jerseys, as long as the visiting team's jerseys provide a sufficient contrast.
The NBA, for example, typically limits teams to three colours, although there are exceptions. Teams select colours that complement their mascots and marketing strategies, aiming to stand out from their competitors. This freedom to explore different jersey colours and designs enriches the visual experience for both players and spectators, adding a layer of excitement and diversity to the game.
In summary, while the tradition of the home team wearing light colours and the visiting team wearing dark colours persists in basketball, some leagues embrace flexibility by permitting alternative jerseys. This evolution in uniform guidelines introduces a dynamic element to the game, showcasing the creativity and individuality of each team.
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Frequently asked questions
The home team in basketball usually wears light colours, while the away team wears dark colours.
Home teams traditionally have access to laundry facilities, so they are able to wear clean, light-coloured uniforms for each home game.
No, there are exceptions. For example, the Los Angeles Lakers wear yellow at home.
Yes, wearing light colours at home and dark colours away is common in various sports, including soccer, hockey, and baseball.
Yes, since the 2017-18 season, the home team in basketball has been allowed to choose whether to wear light or dark colours.









































