Ayrton Oneill
In badminton, the back box is an important part of the court that comes into play during the serve. The rules for badminton singles and doubles matches differ slightly, with doubles matches having four players and a slightly different setup for the service court markings. In singles, the back tramline is considered out, while the side tramline is in. The back boundary line and long service line are the same for singles and doubles play and are the outermost back lines on the court. The service rules dictate that the shuttlecock must be hit with a racket over the net to the opponent's side without touching the net or going out of bounds.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Service rules | The shuttlecock must be hit with a racket over the net to the opponent's side without touching the net or going out of bounds. |
| Service box rules | Players must remain inside their own service box with both feet in contact with the floor until the receiver strikes the shuttle and completes the return. |
| Scoring | In singles, a point is scored every time there is a serve. |
| Singles sidelines | The singles sidelines are 1.5 feet from the edge of the outer boundary (doubles side line). |
| Back boundary line | The back boundary line is the same for singles and doubles and is the outermost back line on the court. |
| Shuttlecock rules | If the shuttlecock touches the line, it is considered in. |
| Doubles service rules | The player who serves first does so from the right side of the service court after scoring an even number of points, and from the left service court after scoring an odd number of points. |
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What You'll Learn
The shuttlecock must be hit with a racket over the net to the opponent's side
In a game of badminton, the shuttlecock, also known as a "birdie", must be hit with a racket over the net to the opponent's side. This is a fundamental rule of the game, and it applies to both singles and doubles matches. The service rules in badminton dictate that the shuttlecock should be sent diagonally over the net towards the opponent's service court. This is similar to tennis, where the service court markings are not related to individual rallies.
The server must ensure that the shuttlecock does not get stuck in the net or exceed the boundaries of the court. If the shuttlecock goes out of bounds, the receiving player or side wins the point. It is important to note that the shuttlecock should be struck by the racket below the server's waist level. Additionally, the server should not delay the service once both the server and receiver are ready.
In singles matches, the back tramline is considered out, while the side tramline is in. This is the opposite for doubles matches. The singles side lines are marked 1.5 feet from the edge of the outer boundary (doubles) side line. The back boundary line is the same for both singles and doubles and is the outermost back line on the court.
Players must remain inside their service box, with both feet in contact with the floor, until the receiver strikes the shuttlecock and completes the return. If the shuttlecock touches the line, it is considered in. This rule applies to both singles and doubles matches.
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The shuttlecock is out if it touches the back tramline
In a badminton singles match, the back tramlines are considered "in". This means that if the shuttlecock touches the back tramline, it is still considered in bounds. The outer side tramlines, on the other hand, are considered "out", so if the shuttlecock touches these lines, it is considered out of bounds. It's important to note that these rules are specific to singles matches, and the line rules differ for doubles matches.
The service box, or serve box area, is also an important consideration in singles matches. The server must stand inside their own service box and have both feet in contact with the floor until the receiver returns the shuttlecock. The shuttlecock should be hit in a diagonal direction, traveling up and over the net towards the opponent's service court back box. This is similar to the rules in tennis, where the service court markings are not related to individual rallies.
It's worth noting that the rules for doubles matches vary slightly from singles matches. In doubles, both players on a pair can take a shot during rallies after the initial serve, and there is no requirement for taking turns. For serving, the rules are similar to singles, with the shuttlecock traveling diagonally towards the opponent's service court back box. However, the line rules differ, with the outer tramlines considered "in" on the serve, and everything being considered "in" after the serve.
In summary, in a badminton singles match, if the shuttlecock touches the back tramline, it is considered "in" and still in play. This is a key rule to remember, as it differs from the outer side tramlines, which are considered "out". Understanding these line rules, as well as service box regulations, can help players improve their strategy and decision-making during the game.
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The shuttlecock is in if it touches the side tramline
In a game of badminton, the shuttlecock is required to pass over the net. However, if it touches the side tramline, it is still considered in. This is because the shuttlecock is only considered "out" if it touches a line that is outside the tramlines. For singles, the back tramlines are considered in, while the outer side tramlines are out. This is in contrast to doubles, where the outer tramlines are in, but the back tramlines are out during the serve. After the serve in doubles, everything that falls within the tramlines is considered in.
It is important to note that the shuttlecock does not need to touch the ground after hitting the net on the side of the last person who hits it. For example, if the shuttlecock gets stuck in the net, it is still considered a fault.
Additionally, the service rules dictate that the shuttlecock must be sent diagonally over the net towards the opponent's service court back box. The server must also have both feet in contact with the floor until the receiver strikes the shuttlecock and completes the return.
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The player must remain inside their own service box
In a game of badminton singles, there are two service boxes inside each half of the court. One back box is for the left service, and the other is for the right service court. Each player must serve from inside the box markings, with some part of their feet in contact with the floor. The shuttlecock should be served ''cork first' and in a diagonal direction across the playing area, towards the opponent's service court back box.
The player serving the shuttlecock must remain inside their own service box until the receiver strikes the shuttle and completes the return. If the shuttlecock touches the ground outside the box lines, the server wins the point. This is true for both singles and doubles matches. The main difference between the two is that in singles, the side tramline is 'out' and the back tramline is 'in', whereas in doubles, the side tramline is 'in' and the back tramline is 'out'.
The service or serve is a crucial part of a badminton player's gameplay. Most professionals prefer a short backhand serve, but some, like Olympic medallist PV Sindhu, prefer a high-toss or long forehand serve. A serve from left-handers, like Olympic gold medallist Carolina Marin, brings its own set of challenges, depending on the angle at which the shuttlecock arrives.
It's important to note that the service court markings are not related to individual rallies. A rally begins and continues after the server sends the shuttlecock crosscourt over the net towards the receiver. The server must use an underarm hitting style, and the shuttlecock must be struck below a fixed height of 1.15 metres, which is around the level of the server's lower rib cage.
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The receiver must stand on the alternate service court
In a badminton singles match, the receiver must stand on the alternate service court. This means that the server and receiver stand on diagonally opposite sides of the court without touching the boundary lines. The shuttlecock should be sent diagonally over the net to the opponent's service court back box. The shuttlecock should be entirely below the waist of the server at the instant it is hit by the server's racket. The waist is considered to be an imaginary line coinciding with the server's lowest rib.
The service is a crucial part of a badminton player's drill. A rally is defined as a series of shots exchanged between either team until the shuttlecock touches the ground, hits the net, or goes out of bounds of the court. The first side to reach 21 points, with a two-point difference, wins the game, and a match consists of three games.
The service rules in badminton are similar to those in tennis, but there are some key differences. For example, in badminton, the server must use an underarm hitting style to send the shuttle upwards and over the net. Additionally, in doubles matches, only one receiver can return the service.
It is important to note that the service court markings in badminton are not related to individual rallies. A rally begins and continues after the server sends the shuttlecock crosscourt over the net towards the receiver. The receiver must then return the shuttlecock without stepping out of the service box.
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Frequently asked questions
The singles side lines are not the outermost lines, but the next ones in. The back boundary line is the same for singles and doubles play and is the outermost back line on the court. The shuttlecock should land inside the service court. The player must remain inside their own service box and have both feet in contact with the floor until the receiver strikes the shuttle and completes the return.
The back tramline is considered out, but the side tramline is in. If the shuttlecock touches the ground outside the box lines, the server's opponent wins the point.
A correct service is when a player hits the shuttlecock with their racket over the net to the opponent’s side without the shuttle getting stuck in the net or exceeding the boundaries of the badminton court, with some part of their feet in contact with the court surface.
