
If you're interested in becoming a basketball referee in Indiana, there are several steps you need to take. Firstly, you should register with the Indiana High School Athletic Association (IHSAA), which licenses officials for various sports, including basketball. You'll need to be a high school graduate and pass a criminal background check. Additionally, you'll need to complete an open-book certification test. Additionally, you can take courses like Officiating Basketball from the NFHS Learning Center to improve your skills and knowledge of the game. It's also beneficial to join a local officials association to benefit from lectures, demonstrations, and exercises that will prepare you for your role. For those interested in junior refereeing, the USA of Indiana offers junior referee sign-up and training sessions for individuals aged 10 and older.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Registration | Registration with the Indiana High School Athletic Association (IHSAA) |
| Requirements | High school graduate, pass a criminal background check, complete an online form, submit payment information |
| Materials | Rule books and study information |
| Test | Open-book, 55 multiple-choice questions, untimed, 75% passing score, two attempts |
| Training | On-field experience, online training modules, pre-season training sessions |
| Uniform | Black athletic shoes, black socks, black beltless slacks, a striped V-neck shirt with no collar |
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What You'll Learn

Register with the Indiana High School Athletic Association (IHSAA)
To start refereeing basketball in Indiana, the first step is to register with the Indiana High School Athletic Association (IHSAA). The IHSAA licenses officials for a range of sports, including basketball. The registration process is simple and can be completed online. Here are the steps you need to follow:
Meet the Basic Requirements:
Before starting the registration process, ensure you meet the basic requirements to become an official in Indiana. You must be a high school graduate and pass a criminal background check. These are essential prerequisites for registering with the IHSAA.
Initiate the Registration Process:
Begin by visiting the IHSAA website and locating the registration section. All you need to initiate the process is an email address. Provide your email and follow the instructions to create an account and start the registration.
Complete the Online Form:
Fill out the online registration form with your personal information. Provide details such as your name, contact information, and any relevant experience or qualifications you may have. The form will also require you to select the sport for which you seek licensure; in this case, you would choose basketball.
Submit Payment Information:
As part of the registration process, you will need to provide payment information to cover any associated fees. The IHSAA may charge a registration or licensure fee, so have your payment method ready.
Study the Provided Materials:
Once your registration and payment are complete, the IHSAA will send you the necessary study materials, including rule books and other relevant information. Start studying these materials to prepare for the upcoming certification test.
Stay Informed about Testing Dates:
Note that testing for the certification begins on April 1st for the upcoming fall sports season. However, the IHSAA may offer testing throughout the year, so stay updated by checking their website or contacting the association directly.
Remember, registering with the IHSAA is the crucial first step to becoming a basketball referee in Indiana. This process will set you on the path to officiating basketball games and gaining valuable experience in the field.
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Pass a criminal background check
To become a referee in Indiana, you must register with the Indiana High School Athletic Association (IHSAA) and pass a criminal background check. This background check will involve an investigation into your criminal history, and it will be used to help select suitable candidates for the referee role.
Passing a criminal background check means that the hiring manager was satisfied with its results. It is important to note that there is no central hub of criminal records, and information is spread across many databases and locations. County courts file much of this information, but some can be found by searching state repositories or multi-jurisdictional databases.
Criminal background checks can include national, federal, state, or county criminal database searches, and they may reveal a candidate's criminal history, including felony criminal convictions, such as murder, rape, kidnapping, arson, or theft. Depending on the job, these checks might also include credit checks, drug testing, and driving record verification.
To improve your chances of passing a criminal background check, it is important to be honest and provide accurate information. Remember that employers are increasingly stringent about their background check policies and may add supplementary checks, such as education and employment verification or address history checks.
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Complete the Indiana First Time Referee Course
To become a referee in Indiana, you must register with the Indiana High School Athletic Association (IHSAA). The IHSAA licenses officials for various sports, including basketball. In addition to registering with the IHSAA, you must also be a high school graduate and pass a criminal background check.
To complete the Indiana First Time Referee Course, follow the steps outlined below:
Step 1: Visit the U.S. Soccer Learning Center
Go to the U.S. Soccer Learning Center website and create an account if you don't already have one. Verify your email address and your parent's email address (if you are under 18) within 24 hours of creating your profile.
Step 2: Enroll in the Indiana First Time Referee Course
Once your account is created, you will be redirected to the Indiana First Time Referee Course. This course is designed for those who are new to refereeing and covers the basics you need to know to get started.
Step 3: Complete the Assignments
The course consists of multiple assignments that you must complete. The number of assignments may vary depending on your age. For example, adults are required to complete ten assignments, while those under 18 may have eight. These assignments cover various topics, including introducing safe and healthy playing environments. The course automatically saves your progress after each assignment, so you don't have to complete them all at once.
Step 4: Attend an On-Field Experience
After successfully completing all the assignments, you will be eligible to attend an on-field experience. This practical training will allow you to apply what you have learned in the course and develop your refereeing skills.
Step 5: Obtain Your Referee License
Upon completion of the course and the on-field experience, you will be able to obtain your Referee License. You can then start refereeing games and putting your knowledge into practice.
It is important to note that the Indiana Soccer Referee Association offers education, licensing, and mentoring opportunities. They can help you connect with licensed assignors in your area and provide free mentoring for your first few games. Additionally, for those interested in rugby refereeing, Rugby Indiana offers a Level 1 Referee Clinic, which is an entry-level course that does not require prior rugby knowledge or experience.
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Learn the different referee positions on the court
To start reffing basketball in Indiana, it is important to learn the different referee positions on the court. The Three-Person Officiating System divides basketball referees' responsibilities into three sections, with each position having specific guidelines for evaluating a three-point shot and other game situations.
The first position is the Lead (L), who is located along the baseline of the court. The Lead referee's visual scan patterns and gaze behaviour can be analysed using eye-tracking technology, with experienced referees exhibiting lower total fixation times than novices.
The second position is the Center (C), who stands across the court near the free-throw line, usually on the weak side, which is the side furthest from the ball. The Center referee's visual search behaviour may differ from that of the Lead and Trail referees due to their position on the court.
The third position is the Trail (T), who is positioned on the same side of the court as the Lead but between the players and the basket on the opposite side. The Trail referee's focus is more on the basket than those in the Lead position, and they exhibit more fixations of shorter duration.
Understanding these referee positions and their respective responsibilities is crucial for effectively officiating basketball games and ensuring fair play. Each position has a unique perspective on the game, and their coordination ensures that all areas of the court are adequately monitored.
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Join a local officials association
To start refereeing basketball in Indiana, you should consider joining a local officials association. These associations provide valuable resources and support for aspiring basketball referees. Here are some steps to guide you through the process:
Find a Local Officials Association
Start by searching for local officials associations in your area. You can look for organizations specific to basketball referees or those that cater to a range of sports officials, including basketball. Consider factors such as proximity, reputation, and the resources they offer.
Understand the Requirements
Different associations have varying requirements for membership. Most organizations require you to attend meetings or workshops to stay up-to-date with any rule changes in basketball. Some may also mandate written tests, the payment of seasonal fees, and regular attendance at association meetings. It's important to understand these requirements before joining.
Attend Lectures, Demonstrations, and Exercises
Local officials associations typically offer a range of educational resources to help you become a better referee. These can include lectures, demonstrations, and practical exercises that cover various aspects of officiating. By participating in these activities, you will gain valuable knowledge and skills that will prepare you for real-world refereeing situations.
Networking and Mentorship Opportunities
Joining a local officials association connects you with a community of like-minded individuals who can offer support and guidance. More experienced referees within the association may serve as mentors, providing you with valuable insights and advice. Building relationships with fellow officials can also open doors to new refereeing opportunities and help you establish yourself in the basketball community.
Stay Informed About Rule Changes
Basketball rules can evolve, and local officials associations play a crucial role in keeping their members informed about any changes or updates. They ensure that their members are aware of and understand the latest rules, enhancing the consistency and fairness of officiating across the sport.
By joining a local officials association, you will not only have access to valuable resources and mentorship but also be part of a community that supports and promotes the development of basketball referees in Indiana. This step will significantly contribute to your growth and success as a basketball official.
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Frequently asked questions
To start reffing basketball in Indiana, you must first register with the Indiana High School Athletic Association (IHSAA). You must be a high school graduate, pass a criminal background check, and complete an open-book test for certification.
To register with the IHSAA, you must complete an online form and submit payment information. Once registered, you will receive rule books and study information to prepare for the certification test.
The officiating test consists of 55 multiple-choice questions, and you are given two chances to achieve a passing score of 75% or higher.
Yes, you can refer to rulebooks and manuals from the Referee Training Center and join a local officials association for lectures, demonstrations, and exercises. Additionally, the NFHS Learning Center offers courses like "Officiating Basketball" to improve your skills as an official.









































