Ayrton Oneill
Serving is an important part of a badminton player's gameplay, and the rules for serving in doubles can be a little more complicated than singles. The rules for serving in badminton doubles include the basic requirement that the player who serves first shall do so from the right side of the service court and continue to do so each time their score is an even number. If the score is an odd number, the serve must come from the left service court. The receiver's partner is not allowed to hit the second shot in the rally. The serve must be hit in an upward direction, with an underarm hitting action, and the shuttlecock should be below the server's waist when hit. Professional doubles players tend to use the low serve more than any other serve as it is more difficult for the opponent to attack.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Serving rules | The shuttlecock must be hit with a racket over the net to the opponent's side without touching the net or going out of bounds; the shuttlecock should be below the waist when hit. |
| Serving side | The side serving is determined by a coin toss, with the winner serving first. |
| Scoring rules | A match is played best out of 3 games, with each game up to 21 points. The winning side serves in the next rally. |
| Doubles service rules | The player serving first does so from the right service court and continues to do so after each even number of points. After odd-numbered points, the serve comes from the left service court. |
| Service types | The low serve is the most popular among professionals as it is harder to attack. Other types include the flick serve, wide serve, and drive serve. |
| Service faults | Service faults are common with the flick serve and 'perfect serve' when the shuttle passes just above the net. |
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What You'll Learn
- Basic rules: The server is determined by a coin toss and the player/side that scores a point serves the next one
- Serving side: The player who serves first does so from the right side of the court and continues to do so after every even number of points
- Serving technique: The serve must be hit in an upward direction with an underarm action. The shuttlecock should be below the waist when hit
- Doubles service rules: These are trickier than singles. The side that wins a rally serves the next one
- Tactics: The low serve is the most popular as it's harder for the opponent to attack
Basic rules: The server is determined by a coin toss and the player/side that scores a point serves the next one
Serving is how you start a rally in badminton. There are special restrictions placed on serving that don't apply during the rest of the rally to prevent the server from gaining an overwhelming advantage. In doubles, the receiver's partner is not allowed to hit the second shot in the rally. The serve must be hit in an upward direction, with an underarm hitting action, and the shuttle must be hit below the waist.
The server in a badminton match is initially determined by a coin toss. However, whichever player or side scores a point becomes the server for the subsequent point. In other words, the winning side serves in the following rally. If the server has won an even number of points during a game, they serve from the right side of the service court for the subsequent point. On the other hand, if they have won an odd number of points, they serve from the left side.
It's important to note that the shuttlecock should be hit with the racket over the net to the opponent's side without getting stuck in the net or going out of bounds. Additionally, the server should ensure there is no undue delay once both the server and receiver are ready. Serving straight limits the opponent's angles of attack, but playing a wide serve opens up your court to straight replies.
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Serving side: The player who serves first does so from the right side of the court and continues to do so after every even number of points
Serving is an important part of a badminton player's gameplay. In doubles, the serving side has specific rules that must be followed. The player who serves first does so from the right side of the court and continues to serve from the right after every even number of points. This is an essential rule to remember.
To clarify, the side of the court from which a player serves is determined by the number of points they have accumulated during the game. If the server has won an even number of points, they serve from the right side; if they have won an odd number of points, they serve from the left. For example, if the score is 1-1, with one being an odd number, the serve must come from the left side of the court.
It's worth noting that the doubles service court is slightly different from the singles service court. The doubles court is wider because it uses the outside sideline, and it is shorter because it uses the inside back line. This inside back line is unique to doubles service and is not used for any other purpose during the game.
When serving, it's crucial to remember that the shuttlecock must be hit with the racket over the net to the opponent's side without touching the net or going out of bounds. Additionally, the entire shuttlecock should be below the server's waist when hit, and the server's feet should be in contact with the court surface.
Professional doubles players often use the low serve, as it is more difficult for opponents to attack. This serve falls below net height immediately after crossing, limiting the opponent's angles of reply. Serving straight at the opponent can also be effective, as it limits their angles of attack and gives the server a better chance to intercept.
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Serving technique: The serve must be hit in an upward direction with an underarm action. The shuttlecock should be below the waist when hit
Serving is how you start the rally in badminton. To prevent the server from gaining an overwhelming advantage, certain restrictions are placed on serving that don't apply during the rest of the game. One of the main rules pertaining to serving in badminton is that the shuttlecock must be hit in an upward direction with an underarm action, and it should be below the server's waist when hit.
This means that the racquet head should be below waist height when it makes contact with the shuttlecock. The rules define the maximum height of the shuttlecock during impact as level with the lowest part of the server's ribcage. In other words, the server can hit the shuttlecock from a bit higher than the top of their shorts, but not much higher. The shaft and racket head should face downwards, and the server's feet should not move.
It is important to note that while there are no rules about how high you throw the shuttlecock before serving, throwing it higher can affect the precision of your serve. Consistency may also be more difficult to achieve as you introduce more variables. Therefore, it is generally recommended to keep the shuttlecock below 115 cm from the ground during the impact.
By adhering to these serving techniques and rules, players can ensure that their serves are legal and effective in a game of badminton doubles.
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Doubles service rules: These are trickier than singles. The side that wins a rally serves the next one
Serving is how you start a rally in badminton. To prevent the server from gaining an overwhelming advantage, there are restrictions placed on serving that don't apply during the rest of the rally. The doubles service rules are slightly more complicated than singles.
In doubles, the service court is smaller and wider than in singles, making serving more strategic. The serving side has one player serve until they lose a point at the start of the game. Players take turns serving, switching sides after each serve. The basic service rule remains the same: the player who serves first shall do so from the right side of the service court and continue to do so each time after gathering an even number of points during a game, while a serve after winning an odd number of points shall come from the left service court. The player must hit the shuttle below their waist with the racquet shaft pointing downwards in an underhand motion. The serve is good even if the shuttlecock hits the top of the net, providing it reaches the service boundaries.
A correct service is when a player hits the shuttlecock with their racket over the net to the opponent’s side without the shuttle getting stuck in the net or exceeding the boundaries of the badminton court, with some part of their feet in contact with the court surface. If the server’s shuttle goes out of bounds of the court, the receiving player/side wins the point.
Some common faults in doubles include 'double hits', where one side has only one attempt to retrieve the shuttle. So, either you or your partner will hit it. Even if you accidentally touch the shuttle with your racket and then your partner hits it, it's still a fault. Only the receiver can return the serve.
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Tactics: The low serve is the most popular as it's harder for the opponent to attack
Serving is how you start a rally in badminton. The low serve is a popular choice in doubles because it gives your opponent less time to react and makes it harder for them to attack. It is a deceptive weapon that can catch your opponents off-guard and put them on the back foot from the very start of the rally.
When performing a low serve, you need to consider three areas: the first is to aim for a direct point and win the rally immediately. The second is to put your opponent under pressure so you can seize the rally on the third shot or soon after. The third is to earn a lift, which sets you up to launch an attack and take control of the rally. A lift is when your opponent returns the shuttle with a high shot, allowing you to attack with a smash.
The low serve is often used by skilled players and can be very effective in doubles. It is performed with an underarm hitting action and the shuttle must be hit below the server's waist. The shuttle flies just over the net and descends towards the opponent, who has less time to react due to the shuttle's low trajectory and faster speed.
To counter a low serve, your opponent might try to play a quick push or lift to your backhand. If you are not tall enough, you might not be able to intercept it and will lose the point. Another way to counter a low serve is to cut it off at your base with quick footwork and a smash. However, this is difficult to do and requires fast reflexes.
The backhand low serve is the most popular type of low serve in intermediate doubles games, with a usage rate of 76% in one analysis. It is effective in earning a lift or catching opponents off guard. The forehand low serve, on the other hand, is slower and gives your opponent more time to react. It is mostly used by older players in casual social games.
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Frequently asked questions
At the start of the game, the serving team (Team AB) decides who serves, and the receiving team (Team CD) decides who receives. The player serving must do so from the right service court if the score is even, and from the left service court if the score is odd. The receiver's partner is not allowed to hit the second shot in the rally. The serve must be hit in an upward underarm direction, with the shuttlecock remaining below the server's waist.
Professional doubles players often use the low serve as it is harder for opponents to attack. Serving straight limits the opponent's angles of attack, while serving wide opens up your court to straight replies. It's also good to occasionally mix in a flick serve to keep your opponent guessing.
Service faults occur when the shuttlecock gets stuck in the net or goes out of bounds. They are more likely to occur when attempting a flick serve or 'perfect serve', where the shuttle passes just above the net.
A match is played as the best of three games, with each game going up to 21 points. The first team to win two games wins the match. The winning side of each rally serves in the following rally. If the game ties at 20-20, the side that first gets a two-point lead wins.
