
Leather basketballs can collect a significant amount of dust and grime, which can dry out the leather and ruin it. To prevent this, it is important to regularly clean and sanitise your basketball. The CDC has released a list of disinfectants for SARS-CoV-2, but since basketballs are neither hard nor nonporous, it is uncertain how effective these disinfectants are on the ball. Additionally, the CDC-recommended disinfectants have been found to dry out the leather and decrease performance. Therefore, it is recommended to use a mild dish detergent or soap and water to clean the ball. For tougher stains, a small amount of leather cleaner can be used, but it is important to ensure that the cleaner is suitable for leather and does not contain any conditioner or softener.
How to Sanitize a Leather Basketball
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Frequency | Regular cleaning is recommended to improve performance and extend the lifespan of the basketball |
| Cleaning products | Mild dish soap, warm water, and two towels |
| Cleaning process | Mix 1 tablespoon of mild dish soap with 1 gallon of warm water. Wet a towel with the soapy water, wring out the excess, and gently wipe down the entire surface of the ball for at least 30 seconds. Re-wet the towel with plain warm water, wring out the excess, and wipe off the excess soap. |
| Drying | Dry the ball with a clean towel and let it air out overnight in a well-ventilated place away from direct sunlight |
| Storage | Store the ball in a cool, dry place when not in use |
| Stain removal | For tougher stains, use a bristle brush or an old toothbrush to scrub the surface. For synthetic leather basketballs, use a synthetic leather cleaner for stubborn stains |
| Disinfecting | The CDC has released a list of effective disinfectants for SARS-CoV-2. However, these products may not be suitable for leather basketballs, as they can dry out the leather and decrease performance. Avoid using hand sanitizer, high concentrations of bleach, or alcohol |
| Leather conditioner | After disinfecting, apply a leather conditioner to maintain the performance and quality of the leather |
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What You'll Learn

Use a mild dish soap and water
To sanitize a leather basketball using mild dish soap and water, start by filling a bucket or sink with warm water. Add a small amount of mild dish detergent to create a soapy mixture. You can also add one tablespoon of mild dish soap to a gallon of warm water in a container. Ensure the soap is completely dissolved in the water.
Dip a soft, clean cloth or rag into the soapy water, wringing out any excess liquid. Gently wipe down or scrub the entire surface of the basketball, paying special attention to the seams and cracks where dirt and dust can collect. Use a soft scrub brush or an old toothbrush for more persistent stains and to reach into tiny crevices and seams.
Rinse the basketball with clean, fresh water to remove any soap residue. You can do this by sticking the basketball under the tap and spinning it around, or by using a wet cloth to wipe it down. Ensure all soap residue is removed, as it can make the surface of the ball sticky and attract more dirt.
Finally, dry the basketball with a clean rag or towel. You can also let it air dry in a warm, well-ventilated room, but avoid direct sunlight or heat sources. Store the leather basketball in a cool, dry place when it's not in use.
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Rinse off soap residue
Rinsing off soap residue is a crucial step in cleaning a leather basketball. Here are some detailed instructions to ensure effective rinsing:
Rinsing Techniques:
- After cleaning the basketball with soap and water, thoroughly rinse the ball with clean water to remove any remaining soap residue.
- You can simply place the basketball under a running tap and spin it around until all the soap is rinsed off. Ensure you rinse the entire surface of the ball.
- Alternatively, fill a bucket or container with clean water and rinse the basketball by immersing it or wiping it with a wet cloth.
- It is important not to get the basketball excessively wet during the rinsing process, especially if it is made of natural leather.
Additional Rinsing Tips:
- Use lukewarm or cool water for rinsing, as hot water may damage the leather.
- If soap residue persists, try using the same soap again. Apply the wet soap to the affected areas, then immediately rinse it off with clean water. This should help dissolve and remove any remaining soap residue.
- For stubborn stains, a small amount of mild saddle soap can be effective. Work the soap into a lather and gently scrub the leather surface with a microfiber cloth or sponge. Avoid over-wetting the leather, and always buff away any excess soap or residue.
Remember, it is crucial to thoroughly rinse and remove all soap residue from the leather basketball to prevent any adverse effects on the ball's performance and appearance.
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Dry with a towel
After washing your basketball, it is important to dry it with a towel. Firstly, make sure the towel is clean and dry. You can use a regular towel, but avoid using a paper towel as it may leave lint on the surface of the ball.
If your basketball is made of leather, gently pat the surface of the ball with the towel to absorb any excess water. Be careful not to rub or scrub the ball, as leather is a delicate material and you don't want to damage it. You can also use a soft, dry cloth to wipe down the basketball, especially in areas like the seams, where water may have accumulated.
For synthetic or composite leather basketballs, you can be a little more vigorous with the drying process. Use a clean, dry towel to wipe down the entire surface of the ball. If your basketball has accumulated water in areas like the seams, you can use a dry cloth to gently wipe those areas, ensuring that you don't damage the surface of the ball.
It is important to ensure that your basketball is thoroughly dried before storing it. Place the ball in a well-ventilated room, but avoid direct sunlight as it can damage the ball. Leaving the basketball out overnight will ensure that it is completely dry before you use it again or store it in a cool, dry place.
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Use a leather conditioner
While there are several methods to sanitise a leather basketball, the use of leather conditioner is recommended by Wilson LABS as a secondary step after disinfecting the ball. This is because the CDC-recommended disinfectants tend to dry out the leather and decrease performance.
To use a leather conditioner, you should first disinfect the basketball using a CDC-approved disinfectant. It is important to note that the ball should not be soaked in water or have water running over it. Instead, use a cloth to apply the disinfectant. Leave the ball to dry for at least 48 hours.
Once the ball is dry, you can apply the leather conditioner. Pour a small amount of leather conditioner onto a clean, dry cloth. Rub the cloth together to spread the conditioner and remove any excess. Then, gently rub the cloth over the surface of the ball, paying special attention to the seams, which tend to attract oils from your hands. Go panel by panel, cleaning the entire ball.
It is important to note that you should not use any product that contains a conditioner or softener when cleaning the basketball, as this can soften the surface. Additionally, always follow the manufacturer's instructions for the correct application and contact time for each cleaning product to maximise its effectiveness.
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Store in a cool, dry place
Leather is a natural material that needs to "breathe". If stored in a non-breathable environment, leather can become too dry, leading to brittleness, or too damp, which invites mould growth. Therefore, it is important to store your leather basketball in a cool, dry place.
The ideal temperature for leather storage is between 60-75°F. Avoid storing leather basketballs in areas that are subject to extreme temperatures, such as attics or basements. Extreme cold can make the leather brittle, while extreme heat can dry it out and cause it to crack.
Maintain consistent humidity levels using dehumidifiers or moisture absorbers like cedar blocks and cedar sachets. Leather fares best in humidity levels between 40-60%. If the air is too dry, the leather will lose its natural oils and become stiff. Conversely, high humidity can lead to mould growth. If your storage area is prone to high humidity, using a dehumidifier can help keep moisture levels in check.
Make sure the leather basketball is thoroughly dry before storing it. Use cardboard boxes or plastic storage containers with ventilation holes. Avoid storing leather in airtight containers, as this can promote mould growth and damage the leather.
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Frequently asked questions
You can use a mild dish detergent or liquid soap and warm water. Dip a cloth into the mixture and gently wipe down the basketball. Rinse the basketball with clean water and dry it with a clean towel.
You should use a mild dish detergent or liquid soap. Avoid using harsh cleaners as they may remove the natural oils within the leather.
No, it is not recommended to use hand sanitizer to clean a leather basketball as it can degrade the performance of the ball.
You should sanitize your leather basketball regularly to improve its performance and increase its lifespan.











































