
Returning a badminton serve effectively requires a combination of strategic positioning, footwork, and shot variation. The goal is to catch your opponent off guard, gain the upper hand, and set yourself up for a powerful smash. A good starting position involves standing close to the service line with your non-racket leg forward, knees bent, and the racket raised above net height. This stance enables you to quickly intercept the shuttle and utilise a variety of shots. When it comes to shot selection, you can experiment with different types of returns, such as the net return, drive return, or flick return, varying the pace and placement to keep your opponent guessing. Practicing these techniques and observing professional players can help you improve your serve returns and become a more versatile badminton player.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Stance | Non-racket leg in front, with most of the body weight. Back leg should be ready for movement, with the player on their toes. The front foot should be angled slightly towards the net. |
| Distance from the net | Stand as close to the service line as possible. |
| Racket position | Racket should be in front, with the elbow not tucked in. The racket should be above net height to allow for quick interception and a greater variety of shots. |
| Grip | Thumb on the ridge of the racket to easily adapt grip once you know the serve direction. |
| Return types | Net return, drive return, flick/whip return, push return, flat drive return, aggressive net shot return, steep half smash. |
| Return strategy | Contact the shuttle as early as possible. Deceive the server by making them expect a push return, forcing them to hesitate. |
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What You'll Learn
- The net return: Contact the shuttle early, reducing its pace and deceiving the server
- Drive return: Faster than a push return, target the corners of the rear court
- Flick or whip return: Hit above the server's range, often used in doubles
- Stance: Stand with your non-racket leg forward, close to the service line
- Racket position: Keep your racket raised, above net height, for quicker interception

The net return: Contact the shuttle early, reducing its pace and deceiving the server
Returning a serve in badminton can be tricky, but the net return is a good and safe option in most circumstances. The net return is a great way to contact the shuttle early, reducing its pace and deceiving the server. Here's how you can master this technique:
First, understand the purpose of the net return. The goal is to contact the shuttle before the server has a chance to recover from their service motion. This element of surprise is crucial to gaining an advantage. By contacting the shuttle early, you can also reduce the pace of the shuttlecock, keeping it close to the net and making it harder for your opponent to intercept.
To perfect this technique, work on your stance. Position yourself with your non-racket leg in front, bearing most of your weight. Keep your back leg ready and stay on your toes or the balls of your feet for better balance and quick movement. Stand as close to the service line as possible to increase your chances of making early contact with the shuttle. This forward stance might feel uncomfortable at first, but it will allow you to cover more ground and improve your reach.
Hold your racket in a relaxed but ready position, slightly in front of you, with your elbow not tucked in. This positioning will enable you to quickly adjust and reach for the shuttlecock. Avoid having your arm fully extended, as it will reduce your ability to react swiftly to the serve.
When executing the net return, aim to hit the shuttlecock with a flat racket face. This will prevent it from going too high over the net. Avoid bending your wrist too much and refrain from using too much arm movement, as this can affect your accuracy.
The net return is a subtle yet powerful technique in badminton. By contacting the shuttle early, you can control the pace of the game and keep your opponent guessing. Practice this technique to improve your reaction time and gain an edge over your opponents.
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Drive return: Faster than a push return, target the corners of the rear court
The drive return is a powerful and quick counter-attacking shot that is easy to execute. It is similar to the push return but faster and targeted towards the corners of the rear court. The aim is to force the rear court player to move towards the corner, creating space in the middle and opening up the opposing side's defence.
To perform a drive return, you must first focus on your stance. Stand with your non-racket leg in front of you, with most of your weight on that leg. Your back leg should be ready to push off, and you should be on your toes or balls of your feet. Stand at a slight angle, facing forwards towards the net, and as close to the service line as possible. This will help you to take the shuttle earlier and increase your chances of playing a better shot.
The next step is to make contact with the shuttle as early as possible. This will ensure that the server does not have time to recover and intercept your return. Use deception to make the server expect a push return, causing them to move back slightly from the net area. You can also use wrist work to deceive the rear court player, making them guess which corner your return will be directed to.
Finally, execute the shot with a powerful, quick, counter-attacking stroke. A well-executed drive return will force your opponent to hit an upward return, giving you the opportunity to counter-attack.
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Flick or whip return: Hit above the server's range, often used in doubles
The flick or whip return is a type of shot in badminton that is often used in doubles matches. It is performed by hitting the shuttle above the server's range, usually towards the backhand corner. This return is relatively safer than other types of returns such as the net return or the drive return.
To execute a successful flick or whip return, there are several techniques and tactics to consider. Firstly, positioning yourself correctly is crucial. It is recommended to stand with your feet relatively wide apart, with bent legs, maintaining a balanced stance. Position your non-racket leg in front, bearing most of your weight, while keeping your back leg ready for movement. Adjust the angle of your front foot slightly to allow for a powerful push-off, enabling you to reach the shuttle quickly. Experiment with your starting position to find the optimal distance from the service line.
The grip and racket position are also essential factors. Hold the racket with a relaxed, loose grip, forming a V-shape with your thumb and forefinger around the handle. Position your thumb against the back of the handle just before you flick the shuttle, ensuring a tight grip. Use the handshake grip, where the racket strings face sideways, and hold the shuttlecock by its feathers, cradling it with your fingers without gripping too tightly.
When performing the flick or whip return, the element of surprise is crucial. Deceive your opponent by making your preparation resemble that of a low serve. This involves maintaining the same stance, movement, and position as you would for a low serve, keeping your opponents guessing. Additionally, focus on generating power with your wrist and forearm to snap the shuttle over your opponent, making it challenging for them to return.
In terms of tactics, the flick or whip return can be an effective way to catch your opponent off guard, especially when they are rushing you or when you're under pressure. It is a more advanced technique, so it is important to master the basics, such as the low serve, before incorporating the flick into your game. Practicing combos and drilling them into your muscle memory will help you execute the flick serve effectively and unpredictably.
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Stance: Stand with your non-racket leg forward, close to the service line
Returning a serve in badminton requires a good amount of practice and strategy. One of the most important things to consider is your stance, which can be the difference between winning and losing a point.
The non-racket leg forward stance is a common stance used in badminton, also known as the backward attacking stance or the receive of serve stance. This stance is ideal when you are expecting to attack your opponent's next strike. It involves placing your non-racket leg in front of you, pointing towards where the shuttle will be struck by your opponent. This leg should take most of your weight, with your back leg ready to push off and your front foot facing forwards towards the net at a slight angle. It is important to be on your toes or balls of your feet to facilitate quick movement.
This stance is similar to the stance used in the receive of serve, but it happens within the rally. It is a great way to exploit your strengths and cause your opponent tactical difficulties. It is particularly useful when you are anticipating a stroke into your rear court, allowing you to move faster into your round the head court. However, be aware that your crosscourt net area is exposed when using this stance.
The backward attacking stance is also useful when playing doubles. By standing with your non-racket leg forward, close to the service line, you can increase your chances of playing a better shot. This stance allows you to take the shuttle earlier and gives you more time to prepare your return. It is a good idea to experiment with different return of serve positions to find what works best for you.
The non-racket leg forward stance can be used in combination with different types of returns, such as the net return or the drive return. The net return aims to contact the shuttle early and reduce its pace so that it stays close to the net, forcing the server to hesitate. The drive return, on the other hand, involves a faster pace and targets the corners of the rear court to force the opponent into a defensive position.
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Racket position: Keep your racket raised, above net height, for quicker interception
Returning a badminton serve effectively requires a good amount of preparation, movement, and deception. One of the key principles of a good return is to contact the shuttle as early as possible, so the server cannot recover in time to intercept. This is where racket position comes in.
Having your racket raised above net height can be advantageous for quicker interception, especially if you don't have lightning-fast reactions. A raised racket position allows you to hit the shuttle earlier and make faster position changes. This is crucial when dealing with opponents who hit powerful shots. By keeping your racket raised, you can quickly adjust to the direction of their shot and intercept it before it goes past you.
However, it's important to note that keeping your racket raised too high can have disadvantages. For instance, if your racket is too high, you may lose power, accuracy, and control. Additionally, having your racket up very high when defending is generally not advisable, as it may hinder your preparation for overhead shots.
The ideal racket position depends on your court position and where you anticipate the shuttle to go. When at the net or mid-court, your arm should be in a comfortable position to move as fast as possible, whether that's down by your knees or up by your head. A good practice is to have your elbow slightly out in a relaxed position, not too tucked in or too high above your head. This setup allows you to react quickly to shots above net height.
Additionally, your stance plays a crucial role in preparing for a good return. Position yourself with your non-racket leg in front, bearing most of your weight, while keeping your back leg ready on your toes or balls of your feet. This stance enables you to push off and quickly adjust your position.
In summary, keeping your racket raised above net height can be beneficial for quicker interception, especially when combined with a proper stance and anticipation of your opponent's moves. However, it's important to strike a balance and avoid raising your racket too high, which may compromise your power, accuracy, and control.
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Frequently asked questions
When receiving a serve, your stance can change with each opponent. Every player has favourite serves and placements for the shuttle on the court, so you should adjust your position accordingly. Your stance and the position of the racket face should be set up as if you are hitting a push return.
A good return of serve is one that does not allow your opponent a chance to attack. A net return is a good and safe return in most circumstances. The purpose of a net return is to contact the shuttle before your opponent recovers from their service motion, and to deceive them so they expect a push return and move back from the net.
If the shuttle is falling vertically on your side of the court, your instinct may be to return with a 100% power smash. However, a steep half smash can be a better option as it is unexpected and forces your opponent to bend lower to return your shot.
You can improve your serve return by making a few minor adjustments. Firstly, you should experiment with different return of serve positions. You should also watch footage of professional players and collect strategies for serve returns.
An aggressive net shot return can cause your opponent to rush forward to hit the shuttle. If they manage to reach it, they will likely have to hit a lift, which you can then smash. To execute this properly, hold your racket strings parallel to the net and hit the shuttle towards the top of the net without letting it drop too low.








































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