Ayrton Oneill
Badminton is a racket sport played with a shuttlecock. The standard size of a badminton court is 13.4m by 6.1m for doubles and 5.18m for singles, with a net running through the middle. The court is marked with boundary lines, which vary depending on whether the game is singles or doubles. The boundary lines should be easily distinguishable from the court's surface and are typically painted white or yellow. The thickness of the lines should be 4cm, according to the Badminton World Federation (BWF). The BWF also recommends that indoor badminton courts should be within a building with interior walls painted a dark colour, to make it easier to see the shuttlecock.
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What You'll Learn
- Court dimensions: 44' x 20' for doubles, 44' x 17' for singles
- Line markers: Use anti-slip rubber markers or anti-slip paint
- Line colours: Lines should be white or yellow, distinguishable from the court
- Boundary lines: The outer line defines the rear of the court for rally points
- Service lines: The short service line is 6.5' from the net; doubles require a long service line
Court dimensions: 44' x 20' for doubles, 44' x 17' for singles
A badminton court is rectangular and divided into two halves by a net that runs through the middle. The standard dimensions of a badminton court are 44 feet in length and 20 feet in width for doubles matches, and 44 feet in length and 17 feet in width for singles matches. The court size is the same for all levels, from junior games to senior Olympic matches.
The service courts are split by a centre line that runs across the width of the court. They are set back from the net by a 'short service line' of 6.5 feet (1.98 m). Doubles games also have a 'long service line' that is placed 2.5 feet (0.76 m) in from the back boundary.
The boundary lines for doubles and singles matches differ. For doubles, the boundary line is called "short and wide". This means that if the shuttlecock lands outside the inner line but inside the outer line, the serve counts and the point is given to the server. For singles, the boundary line is called "thin and long". If the shuttlecock lands outside the boundary, it is considered out, and the point is given to the receiver.
The lines on the court should be easily distinguishable from the court's surface and are typically painted white or yellow. The lines should be 4 cm (1.57 inches) thick. The flooring of the court should be made of safe materials such as wood, synthetic, or rubber.
When marking out a badminton court, temporary court line markers are often the best option. It is important to note that the net for badminton is much lower than for tennis, so if using a tennis court, ensure that a portable badminton net is available.
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Line markers: Use anti-slip rubber markers or anti-slip paint
To make a badminton court, it is important to have clear and visible lines. Line markers are essential for creating the rectangular playing area and marking the boundaries for singles or doubles matches. Using anti-slip rubber markers or anti-slip paint is a great way to ensure safety and durability.
Anti-slip rubber markers are an excellent option for temporary badminton court setups, especially for coaching sessions or home use. These markers are typically made from flexible and durable rubber, providing both ease of use and longevity. The rubber material is designed to be hard-wearing and resistant to slipping, making it a safe choice for players. These markers can be easily transported and set up, allowing for a quick and convenient badminton court creation. The flexibility of the rubber allows for the markers to conform to different court sizes and surroundings.
One example of such anti-slip rubber markers is the Vermont Badminton Court Coaching Lines by Net World Sports. These markers are manufactured from ultra-flexible yellow rubber with a textured dimple back, providing a secure grip to the court floor. The vibrant colour of the markers also enhances visibility during gameplay. This set includes four corner markers and twelve straight boundary lines, allowing for a fully customised court setup.
Alternatively, anti-slip paint offers a more permanent solution for badminton court lines. This type of paint is designed to provide a skid-resistant finish, ensuring the safety of players during intense movements. Anti-slip paint is typically applied to concrete or asphalt surfaces and can be used for both indoor and outdoor courts. It is important to properly prepare the surface before application, ensuring it is clean, dry, and free of contaminants.
DYCO Court & Floor Anti-Slip Coating and SlipDoctors Alpha Grip Non-Slip Stripe and Athletic Court Paint are two examples of anti-slip paint products that can be used for badminton court lines. These paints are easy to apply, durable, and resistant to harsh weather conditions, providing a long-lasting solution for court markings. With their skid-resistant properties, these paints help to enhance traction and improve overall player safety.
Whether you choose anti-slip rubber markers or anti-slip paint, you can ensure clear and visible badminton court lines that meet the necessary safety standards. These options provide flexibility in terms of temporary or permanent solutions, allowing you to choose based on your specific needs and preferences.
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Line colours: Lines should be white or yellow, distinguishable from the court
The lines on a badminton court should be easily distinguishable from the court's surface. The usual colours are white or yellow. The Badminton World Federation (BWF) does not specify which colour badminton courts should be, but many courts are blue, red, or made with natural timber.
The choice of line colour depends on the colour of the playing surface. For example, tennis court markings are always yellow, so if the hall also has a 5-a-side football pitch, the lines will be blue to avoid confusion. In general, it is recommended to avoid using the same colour for more than one sport and to ensure that the lines contrast with the floor colour.
The lines on a badminton court are typically 4 cm (1.57 inches) thick. The net colour must contrast with the white tape at the top of the net, and no space is allowed between the net and each post. The white tape or lining at the top of the net should be 3.81 cm (1.5 inches) high on each side.
When marking a badminton court, it is important to seek permission from the court owner or manager, especially if using a permanent or semi-permanent method. Temporary court line markers are often the best option. Anti-slip rubber line markers can be used to mark out a badminton court on any sports hall.
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Boundary lines: The outer line defines the rear of the court for rally points
A badminton court is rectangular in shape and divided into two halves by a net in the middle. The outer boundary line, also known as the back boundary line, is present at the rear end of each side of the court. The boundary line defines the rear of the court for rally points, and if the shuttlecock hits outside the boundary, it is considered out, and the point is awarded to the receiver.
The boundary line is used differently in singles and doubles matches. In singles, the boundary line is called "thin and long", with the inner line at the side and the outer line at the end. In doubles, the boundary line is referred to as "short and wide" during the serve. Once the serve ends, the boundary becomes the full court, and the whole outside line serves as the boundary.
The actual boundary lines should be 4 cm (1.57 inches) thick and easily distinguishable from the court's surface. The lines are typically painted in white or yellow colours. The court surface can be made from wood, synthetic material, rubber, asphalt, or natural timber.
To mark the badminton court lines, you can use anti-slip rubber line markers, such as the Vermont Badminton Court Lines. Alternatively, you can use anti-slip paint, especially if you are marking a badminton court on an asphalt tennis court. For temporary setups, you can use portable badminton nets and temporary court line markers.
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Service lines: The short service line is 6.5' from the net; doubles require a long service line
A badminton court is a rectangular surface, usually marked for both singles and doubles matches. The standard length of a badminton court is 44 feet (13.4 metres), but the width differs for singles and doubles matches. For singles, the width is 17 feet (5.18 metres), whereas for doubles, the width is extended to 20 feet (6.1 metres).
The service courts are split by a centre line that divides the width of the court and are set back from the net by a 'short service line' of 6.5 feet (1.98 metres). This short service line is placed 6.5 feet away from the net on both sides of the court. In singles, the shuttlecock must be served beyond this short service line and within the boundary lines.
For doubles, the service court is wider, and there is a shorter serve-length distance than in singles. In addition to the short service line, doubles require a 'long service line', which is placed 2.5 feet (0.76 metres) in from the back boundary line. In doubles, the shuttlecock must be served beyond the short service line, but it is the long service line that acts as the marker for the backcourt.
The lines on a badminton court should be easily distinguishable from the court's surface and are typically painted in white or yellow. The court surface itself can be made from wood, synthetic mats, or rubber, and should be safe and provide good grip for players.
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Frequently asked questions
A full-size badminton court is 13.4 metres (44 feet) long and 6.1 metres (20 feet) wide. Single courts are 5.18 metres (17 feet) wide, shrinking by 0.46 metres (1.5 feet) on both sides.
The lines surrounding the court are called the boundary lines. There are two types of boundary lines: the serving line and the boundary line. The inner line at the side and the outer line at the end are also called the boundary lines in a singles game. In a doubles game, the inner line is called "short and wide" and the outer line defines the rear of the court.
The lines on the court should be "easily distinguishable" from the court's surface and are typically painted white, yellow, blue, or green. You can mark out a badminton court on any sports hall with anti-slip rubber line markers.
