
Boat lifts are incredibly valuable tools for boat owners, as they help to protect boats from damage and make it easier to board, clean, and repair them. However, it is important to ensure that boat lifts are level, as an unlevel boat lift can cause issues with drainage, place strain on the lift, and even cause damage to the boat and dock. To level a boat dock, you can use a variety of tools such as car jacks, farm jacks, inflatable airbags, or a winch dock-levelling system.
What You'll Learn
Check the water level
Before you begin the levelling process, it is important to check the current water level. The shoreline fluctuates between seasons, and sometimes it is lower or higher than normal. Check whether your boat is sitting too high above the water or if the water is touching it, and make a note to adjust the height when you level the lift.
Water levels can affect the process of levelling your boat dock. If your water depth fluctuates throughout the season, adjustable levelling legs might be a good fit for your dock. If your water depth drops over the course of a season by 12 to 18 inches, you can change where your rack beam is positioned instead of investing in adjustable legs.
You may need to alter your course or approach to account for a lower water level or tidal push. A lower tide may impact your ability to approach the dock.
If the water is deeper than 5 feet, using a farm jack to level your dock can get tricky. It is definitely a two-person job.
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Use a winch dock-levelling system
Using a winch dock-levelling system is an effective way to adjust the height of your freestanding dock. This straightforward method allows you to make levelling changes without getting into the water, making it ideal for deep or muddy conditions. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to use a winch dock-levelling system:
Firstly, ensure you have the right equipment. You'll need a winch post leveller, which typically includes a durable winch (with a capacity of around 1100-1300 lbs), a high-strength nylon strap with a pre-attached hook, and a universal fit to accommodate various post sizes.
Now, you can begin the levelling process:
- Insert the winch post into the dock pipe. Ensure it's securely in place.
- Let out some cable from the winch.
- Place the hook at the end of the cable under the dock frame.
- Crank the winch until the cable is tight and the desired tension is achieved.
- Loosen the pipe bracket set-screws to allow for adjustments.
- Adjust the dock to the desired height by raising or lowering it with the winch.
- Once level, tighten the set screws to secure the dock in place.
This process can be performed by a single person and is designed to be quick and easy, making it convenient for those who need to make frequent adjustments to their dock height. Remember to always refer to the specific instructions provided with your winch dock-levelling system for safe and proper use.
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Adjust the base, legs or cradle
Adjusting the base, legs, or cradle of your boat lift is crucial to ensuring it is level and stable. Here are some detailed instructions to guide you through the process:
Assess the Situation:
Before making any adjustments, it is essential to determine if the base or cradle of your boat lift is skewed. Use a level tool to check if the structure is misaligned. Identify the specific area or areas that need adjustment.
Prepare the Necessary Tools:
Gather the tools you will need for the job. This may include a lift jack, screwdriver or wrench, level tool, and the boat lift manual. The lift jack will be used to support the lift and keep it upright while you work. The screwdriver or wrench will be useful for loosening and tightening screws or bolts. The level tool will help you ensure the boat lift is flat after adjustments.
Adjust the Base, Legs, or Cradle:
If your boat lift has motorized components, you may be able to adjust the position of the base, legs, or cradle using a remote control. Refer to your boat lift manual for specific instructions on operating the motorized features.
If manual adjustment is required, follow these steps:
- Use the lift jack to raise and support the boat lift: Place the lift jack under the boat lift, following the manufacturer's instructions. Crank the jack to raise the lift and ensure it remains stable and upright during the adjustment process.
- Loosen the screws or bolts: Using your screwdriver or wrench, loosen the screws or bolts securing the leg or structure that needs adjustment.
- Move the leg or structure: Once the screws or bolts are loosened, you can now move the leg or structure to the desired position. Gently push or pull the leg or structure until it is in the correct position.
- Check the level: Use your level tool to ensure that the boat lift is now flat and level. Make any necessary adjustments until you achieve the desired level.
- Tighten the screws or bolts: Once you are satisfied with the position and level of the boat lift, use your screwdriver or wrench to tighten the screws or bolts securely.
- Lower the lift jack: After securing the screws or bolts, carefully lower the lift jack and remove it from under the boat lift.
Address Sunken Legs or Piles:
Adjusting sunken legs or piles can be more challenging. You may need to adjust the structure where it connects to the legs or raise them from the shore. If adjusting the connection is not feasible, you may need to consult a professional to raise the pole height.
Final Checks and Adjustments:
Before packing away your tools, perform a final check with your level tool to ensure that your boat lift is perfectly level. Fine-tune the position as needed until you achieve the desired level. Remember that you may need to tinker with the adjustments a few times to get it just right.
Always refer to your boat lift manual before making any adjustments to ensure you are following the correct procedure for your specific model. Following these comprehensive instructions will help you level your boat lift accurately and safely, ensuring optimal performance and longevity.
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Use a lift jack
Using a lift jack is a great way to level your boat dock and ensure your boat is sitting correctly on the lift. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to use a lift jack effectively:
Step 1: Check Water Level
Before you begin, it's important to check the current water level. Shoreline levels can fluctuate between seasons, so you need to determine if your boat is sitting too high or too low in the water. Make a note of any adjustments you'll need to make to the height when levelling the lift. Remember to remove your boat from the lift before making any adjustments to avoid potential damage to the lift, boat, or dock.
Step 2: Prepare the Lift Jack
The Ve-Ve Lift Jack is a popular choice for levelling boat docks. It can be used to adjust the corner posts of your boat lift and ensure it's level in the water. If you're working with deeper water, you may need to attach a 2" x 6" board to the underside of the base tube for added stability.
Step 3: Adjust the Base, Legs, or Cradle
If the base, legs, or cradle of your boat lift is skewed, you'll need to adjust the problematic area. Use the lift jack to keep the lift upright and stable while you work. Loosen the screws and move the leg or structure to the desired position. If your lift has motorized components, you may be able to adjust them with a remote control.
Step 4: Use a Level Tool
To ensure your boat lift is level, use a level tool as a guide. Adjust the legs or structure until the level tool indicates that the surface is flat. If the components are not adjustable, you may need to consult a professional for further assistance.
Step 5: Address Sunken Legs or Piles
Sunken legs or piles can be more challenging to fix. You may need to adjust the structure where it connects to the legs or raise them from the shore. If you can't adjust the connection, you'll need to hire a professional to raise the pole height safely.
Step 6: Final Checks
Before packing away your tools, perform a final check with your level tool. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure your boat lift is level. It may take a few attempts to get it perfectly level, so be patient and make small adjustments as needed.
Remember to always consult your boat lift manual before making any changes to avoid voiding the warranty. By following these steps and using a lift jack, you can effectively level your boat dock and ensure the safety and longevity of your boat and lift.
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Add accessories
Adding accessories to your boat dock can enhance its functionality, improve its appearance, and allow you to pursue your passions on the water. Here are some accessories to consider:
Guide-ons and Bow Guides
Guide-ons prevent your boat from overrunning the lift, while bow guides assist in centring your boat before landing. PVC guides, in particular, are low-maintenance and can help guide your watercraft into place with ease. These accessories are simple yet effective in protecting your boat.
Dock Steps and Ladders
Dock steps and ladders are essential for safe and easy access to your boat dock. They come in various materials, such as aluminium, stainless steel, or anodized aluminium, and can be straight, angled, or telescoping, depending on your specific needs and dock configuration.
Dock Lights
Solar-powered dock lights can improve visibility and safety around your boat dock, especially during nighttime use. They come in various forms, such as dock dots, deck lights, cleat lights, and piling lights, and can be mounted on corners, handrails, or directly on the dock.
Dock Wheels
Dock wheels are a practical accessory, especially if you need to move your dock or adjust its position. Pre-drilled dock wheels are readily available, making installation more accessible. A dock wheel locking collar can also be added for security and stability.
Dock Kayak/Canoe Rack
For kayak and canoe enthusiasts, a dock kayak/canoe rack is a convenient accessory to store your watercraft securely when not in use.
Dock Bumpers
Dock bumpers are essential for protecting your boat, dock, and other watercraft from damage caused by collisions. They come in various sizes, materials (such as foam or vinyl), and colours, ensuring the safety of your watercraft and dock.
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Frequently asked questions
Levelling a boat dock is important as it ensures the boat's weight is distributed evenly. This impacts the function, safety, and longevity of the boat lift. Poor drainage, lift strain, and wear and tear can occur if a boat dock is not level.
First, check the current water level. Then, remove the boat from the lift. Adjust the base, legs, or cradle of the boat lift using a lift jack to keep the lift upright while you work. Loosen the screws and move the leg or structure to the desired position. Use a level tool as a guide to ensure the boat dock is flat.
A boat lift is a type of specialised storage equipment for boats. They raise the boat out of the water when it is not in use, keeping it suspended above the surface. Storing your boat out of the water helps to prevent damage from the elements and water.
A dock leveler is a crank tool designed to help you level your dock. It is a hand-powered pulley system that fits over the dock supports and allows you to lift or lower the dock.
A boat slip is a designated parking space on the water. When docking your boat in a slip, you secure the vessel by tying off on both sides of the dock.