Kristian Ferrell
In basketball, a pick involves an offensive player legally blocking the path of a defender to open up another offensive player for a shot or pass. In 3v3 basketball, which is typically played on an indoor or outdoor half-court, picks can be used to create scoring opportunities for teammates. When setting a pick, it's important to be stationary, protect yourself, and communicate with your teammates. The pick and roll is a common strategy, where one player sets a screen for a teammate and then moves towards the basket, creating space for a shot or driving lane. To defend against picks in 3v3, players should focus on strong defence and rebounding, as well as adjusting to different offensive systems such as isolation scoring.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Pick | When an offensive player legally blocks the path of a defender to open up another offensive player for a shot or to receive a pass |
| Types of picks | Down pick, cross pick, ball pick, flare pick, new york pick, slash pick, flex pick, stagger pick |
| Pick and roll | O2 sets an "on-ball" screen for O1. O2 makes a V-cut to receive the pass from O1. O1 passes to O2, and "screens away" for O3 on the opposite wing. O3 rubs off the screen and cuts to the hoop |
| Setting a pick | Back pointing to the targeted area, stationary, communicate the pick, protect yourself, open up to the ball |
| 3v3 rules | Players make their own calls, players use one half of the court, both teams use the same basket for scoring, starting possession is decided by coin toss |
| 3v3 strategy | Learn to play together and "read" what each other is doing, strong defense and rebounding will win many games |
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What You'll Learn
Be stationary before the offensive player comes off your pick
When handling a pick in 3v3 basketball, it is important to be stationary before the offensive player comes off your pick. This is a fundamental aspect of setting a legal screen and can be the difference between a well-executed play and an offensive foul. Here are some detailed instructions and considerations for being stationary before the offensive player comes off your pick:
Firstly, you must remain stationary when setting the pick. Moving while setting a pick is considered an illegal screen, resulting in an offensive foul. Ensure you choose a spot and let the offensive player run off your pick. This technique is crucial for creating effective blocking moves without incurring penalties.
Secondly, proper communication is essential. Make sure to alert the offensive player about the incoming pick by raising your hand and calling out their name. This communication ensures they are prepared to utilise the pick effectively.
Additionally, be mindful of your body position. Protect yourself by placing your hands in a defensive position on your body. Avoid extending your arms towards the defensive player, as this could be considered a foul.
After the offensive player comes off your pick, remember to turn towards the ball and locate an open space on the floor. Often, the player who sets the pick becomes open for a pass or a shot. You can ""roll" or "slip" to the basket or "pop" to an open area.
Finally, it is worth noting that the rules and nuances of 3v3 basketball can vary slightly depending on the specific tournament or setting. While the stationary pick technique is universally applicable, the rules may differ in pickup games or informal tournaments, and court setups may vary as well. Always be prepared to adapt your strategy and understanding of the rules based on the specific context of the game.
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Protect yourself by placing your hands on your body
When setting a pick in 3v3 basketball, it's important to protect yourself by placing your hands on your body. This technique is crucial to avoid fouls and maintain possession of the ball. Here are some detailed instructions to execute this skill effectively:
First and foremost, ensure that your hands are positioned on your body, preferably in front of you. This serves as a protective barrier between you and the defender. By keeping your hands in this position, you avoid extending them towards the defensive player, which could result in a foul. This technique is particularly useful when you want to create space for yourself or your teammates to take open shots.
When using your hands for protection, it's imperative to not make contact with the defender. Any form of contact, such as slapping or committing a foul with your hands against the opposing player, is considered illegal. The key is to maintain your balance and positioning without impeding the progress of the defender. This can be a tricky maneuver, but with practice, you'll be able to master the art of protecting yourself while adhering to the rules.
Additionally, be mindful of the difference between legal and illegal hand usage. While using your hands for protection is permitted, extending your arm towards the defender or using your hands offensively is not allowed. The arm bar technique, for example, should be used cautiously. While it can create a shield between you and the defender, it can also lead to fouls if not executed properly. Always prioritize keeping your hands in a defensive position to avoid penalties.
To further enhance your understanding of legal hand usage, refer to official guidelines and resources such as nba.com/videorulebook. These sources can provide valuable insights into the nuances of hand usage during games. By studying these guidelines and observing how top players like Kevin Durant and Chris Paul utilize their hands, you can improve your defensive skills and become more adept at protecting yourself legally during 3v3 basketball games.
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Communicate the pick to the offensive player
To communicate the pick to the offensive player, it is important to first understand the fundamentals of a pick and roll, or screen and roll. This is an offensive play that involves two players and aims to create an open shot or force a switch in the defense, causing a mismatch. The ball handler must communicate with the other offensive player to set a pick, which can be done verbally or through a hand signal, such as raising a fist in the air or calling out the player's name.
Once the pick is set, the ball handler should wait for the picker to get into position before driving past them. This timing is crucial, as it ensures the offensive player has the best chance to get open for a shot. The picker should turn their outside shoulder towards the side the ball handler is driving to, creating space and preventing the defender from knocking the ball handler off course.
The ball handler should then attack the basket, forcing the defender to switch onto them. This is a fundamental part of the pick and roll, as it creates an advantage for the offense. The picker should now "roll" to the basket, keeping the defender on the outside and driving towards the hoop.
The offensive player must be aware of the picker's movement and communicate effectively to ensure the play is successful. This can be practiced through drills and film study, allowing players to visualize and understand the nuances of the pick and roll.
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Think 'curl' when coming off a pick
When coming off a pick, thinking "curl" can be an effective strategy to create an aggressive mentality that will be challenging for the defence to guard. Curl cuts are an important skill for players to learn, enabling them to move without the basketball and keep the defence on their heels.
The curl cut is a movement where a player executes a curl around a screen. It is particularly useful when the defender follows the player around the screen, as it creates an opportunity for an open lay-up. Curl cuts are especially effective when combined with off-ball screening, allowing players to find an open basket anywhere on the floor.
To perform a curl cut effectively, players must learn to read the defence's reactions and communicate with their teammates. Without proper communication, a curl cut can fail. One technique is to make contact with the defender to keep them close, dragging them over the screen. This increases the likelihood of the defender going over the screen, creating an opportunity for the cutter.
Additionally, when coming off a pick, thinking "curl" provides options to adjust to the defence's strategy. For example, if the defence starts to adjust, the player can fade, pop out, or cut backdoor. By considering different curl variations, such as the shallow cut, flash cut, or backdoor cut, players can keep the defence guessing and create more scoring opportunities.
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Work on both sides of the court
Working on both sides of the court is essential in 3v3 basketball. Here are some strategies to consider:
Firstly, understand the concept of the 3-man game. This involves three offensive players creating scoring opportunities against three defensive players. While this typically occurs on the strong side of the court, it can also be executed on the weak side through off-ball screening actions. For example, in a 3v3 scenario, O2 can set an "on-ball" screen for O1. If O2 successfully seals the X1 defender, O1 can pass to O2, who then "screens away" for O3 on the opposite wing. O3 rubs off the screen and cuts to the hoop, creating a scoring opportunity.
Secondly, take advantage of the entire court. In 3v3 basketball, players typically use only one half of the court, sharing the same basket. However, don't be afraid to utilise the full court when appropriate. This can create space and open up new opportunities for your team.
Thirdly, practice motion offense screen, seal, and roll plays. These plays are particularly useful in 3v3 tournaments, as they can become second nature and give your team an edge. Work on your team's ability to "read" each other and anticipate each other's moves. This will help you execute effective screens and rolls, creating scoring chances.
Additionally, remember the fundamentals of setting picks. When setting a pick, ensure you are stationary before the offensive player comes off your pick. Protect yourself by positioning your hands defensively, without extending your arms towards the defensive player. Communicate the pick by raising your hand and calling out to your teammate. After the pick, turn towards the ball and find open space on the floor.
By working on these strategies and focusing on both sides of the court, your team will improve its ability to handle picks and create scoring opportunities in 3v3 basketball.
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Frequently asked questions
Picks, also known as screens, are an invaluable tool in basketball that will give the offense many opportunities to score. It involves an offensive player legally blocking the path of a defender to open up another offensive player for a shot or to receive a pass.
When setting a pick, ensure your back is pointing in the direction you want the player using the pick to go. Be stationary before the offensive player comes off the pick. Communicate the pick by raising your hand and calling out the player's name.
The pick and roll is a strategy where one offensive player sets a screen for a teammate handling the ball, allowing the ball handler to move away from their defender to receive the pass. The player who set the screen then rolls towards the basket, creating space for the ball handler to shoot or drive to the basket.
Think "curl" when coming off a pick to create an aggressive mentality. After coming off the pick, the ball handler can choose to fade, pop out, or cut backdoor depending on the defense. Ensure the player setting the screen seals the defender correctly and then rolls to the hoop.
In a tie-up situation, the team that had the ball originally usually checks up. Sometimes, there may be an argument, and both teams decide to shoot for it or have a jump ball. Alternatively, the person who was handling the ball shoots for it at the top of the key.
