
Going through locks in a bass boat can be a daunting process for beginner boaters, but it's fairly simple. You'll need to find somewhere to tie up or idle to the side of the channel until the lock staff signals you in. Make sure you have your fenders out and ready so you don't scratch your boat on the lock walls. Once you're in the lock, wrap your lines around the bollard, cleat or rail. Don't cleat them off, just take a wrap so you can loosen or tension the line as you raise or lower in the lock.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| What to do if the lock gate isn't open | Find somewhere nearby to tie up or idle to the side of the channel until the lock staff signals you in |
| What to do with your fenders | Have them out and ready so you don't scratch your boat on the lock walls |
| What to do with your lines | Wrap them around the bollard/cleat/rail (or your own cleat if using their line)> |
| What not to do with your lines | Don't cleat them off |
| What to do after wrapping your lines | Loosen or tension the line as you raise or lower in the lock |
| When to head out of the lock | After you've completely locked up or down, and the staff have signalled it's ok |
| What to do after exiting the lock | Thank the staff for letting you through |
| How to prepare for boating through a lock | Be prepared to encounter 5 locks: St. Lucie, Port Mayaca, Moore Haven, Ortona & W.P. Franklin |
| When to approach the lock | When the gates are open and the green light is on |
| What to do before approaching the lock | Call ahead to alert operators of your arrival time |
| What to do when approaching the lock | Look for a flag that will give you insight into wind direction and strength |
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What You'll Learn

How to prepare your boat for going through locks
If you're planning on boating through a lock, there are a few things you should know. First, you'll need to approach the lock when the gates are open and the green light is on. If the lock gate isn't open, find somewhere nearby to tie up or just idle to the side of the channel until the lock staff signals you in. Make sure you have your fenders out and ready so you don't scratch your boat on the lock walls.
Once you're in the lock, wrap your lines (or theirs) around the bollard/cleat/rail (or your own cleat if using their line). Do not cleat them off, just take a wrap so you can loosen or tighten the line as you raise or lower in the lock. It's important to follow the directions of the lock operator and position yourself along the lock wall as directed. Hold the rope line for stability, but don't tie your boat to it.
The amount of time you'll need to wait at a lock can be reduced by calling ahead of time. Communicate with the lock tender that you're a pleasure boat looking for a lock through. Be kind and positive when speaking with lock tenders. As you approach the lock, look for a flag that will indicate wind direction and strength. Lock chambers can amplify the wind in unexpected ways, so it's important to consider these weather factors in advance.
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How to communicate with lock staff
Communicating with lock staff is an important part of going through locks in a bass boat. Before you reach the lock, it's a good idea to contact the lock master to explain your intentions. You can do this by calling ahead of time or using a VHF radio. While not all locks communicate over the radio, it's still important to have one on board to communicate with other boats. The channel on which a lock listens varies by locking system, so make sure to check which channel to use. When you reach the lock, lock personnel will usually show you where to pull up and give you the lines to secure your vessel.
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How to position your boat in the lock
Positioning your boat in a lock is similar to docking in a marina. After the lock gates open and the lock staff signal for you to enter, proceed slowly and with caution. Alternate between neutral and drive, and use your thrusters to manoeuvre into your designated position.
Follow any instructions from the lockmaster or waterway personnel. They may give you specific instructions on when to enter, in what order, and where to moor your vessel once inside the lock. Unless otherwise directed, go as far forward as you can to leave room for other boats.
Have crew members posted at the bow and stern of the boat with mooring lines ready to use. Use the vertical 'drop cables' affixed to the walls of the lock to secure your bow and stern.
Practice slow boat and tight manoeuvrability skills to align your boat to the wall near the locking mechanisms (line, cable, or floating bollards).
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How to tie your boat to the lock
When tying your boat to a lock, it's important to approach the lock slowly and cautiously. You'll want to enter the lock at no-wake speed and pull forward to allow other boats to fall in behind you. Depending on the size of your boat, you may need one line on the bow and one line on the stern, or just one line on a midship cleat. Make sure the thickness of your lines correlates with the size of your boat.
As you approach, lock personnel will usually show you where to pull up and give you the lines. Secure your vessel by taking the line to an outside cleat and taking a turn around the cleat so you can loosen or tighten the line as needed. Don't tie the lines to your vessel. Instead, take in or pay out the line as the water level rises or falls.
To form a secure knot, you can use a technique similar to tying a bowline knot. Form a loop with the line, pass it around the cleat, then tighten it. Ensure the lines are taut but not overly tight, allowing for tidal fluctuations. You can also attach spring lines diagonally from your boat’s midsection to prevent swaying.
It's important to verify that all lines are secure and adjust them as needed. Keep in mind that you may need to adjust your lines as you go through the lock, so it's helpful to keep them neatly hung on the railings for easy access.
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How to exit the lock
Exiting a lock in a bass boat is similar to entering a lock. You should go slowly and show boat etiquette by exiting in the same order you entered, unless you are rafted, in which case you will exit with the furthest boat on the raft.
Once secure in the lock, shut off your engine. As soon as the water in the lock reaches the proper level, the gates are open and the lockmaster has indicated that you should do so, you should cast off lines and exit with caution. The boat enters the lock at the lower level, so you will be exiting at the upper level.
If you are travelling downstream, the exit gates will be opened and the boat will move out. If you are travelling upstream, the process is reversed; the boat enters the empty lock, and then the chamber is filled by opening a valve that allows water to enter the chamber from the upper level.
To help boats travelling downstream exit a lock, the locksman would sometimes open the paddles to create a swell, which would help "flush" the boat out of the lock. A boatsman might ask for a back swell, that is, to open and shut the paddles a few times to create some waves, to help him get off the bank where he was stuck.
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Frequently asked questions
Wait for the green light and for lock staff to signal you in.
Make sure you have your fenders out and ready so you don't scratch your boat on the lock walls. Wrap your lines (or theirs) around the bollard/cleat/rail (or your own cleat if using their line).
Don't cleat your lines off, just take a wrap so you can loosen or tension the line as you raise or lower in the lock. Don't tie your boat to the rope line.
Thank the staff for letting you through.











































