Ayrton Oneill
Badminton is a fast-paced and dynamic sport that requires quick reflexes and strategic thinking. The serve, or service, is a critical component of the game, and understanding the rules and techniques for serving in badminton doubles can give players an edge over their opponents. While the serve in badminton may not be as decisive as in other sports, such as lawn tennis, it sets the tone for the rally and can create strategic advantages. This paragraph will introduce the topic of how to do service in badminton doubles, covering the basic rules, court positioning, and strategic considerations to help players improve their serving skills and ultimately enhance their overall gameplay.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Server determination | By coin toss |
| Serving rules | Hit the shuttlecock with the racquet to the opponent's side over the net |
| Serving rules | The shuttlecock should be hit from below the waist |
| Serving rules | The shuttlecock should be hit diagonally across the court |
| Serving rules | The shuttlecock should land in the receiver's service court |
| Serving rules | The server should not delay the delivery of the service |
| Serving rules | The server should not take too long to serve |
| Serving rules | The server should not move their feet until the shuttlecock is struck |
| Serving rules | The server's feet should not touch any lines on the court |
| Serving rules | The racquet shaft should be pointing downwards in an underhand motion |
| Serving strategies | High serve |
| Serving strategies | Short serve |
| Serving strategies | Flick serve |
| Scoring rules | A point is scored if the serving side or the receiving side wins the rally |
| Scoring rules | A rally is a series of shots until the shuttlecock touches the ground, hits the net, or goes out of bounds |
| Scoring rules | The first side to reach 21 points, with a two-point difference, wins the game |
| Scoring rules | A match consists of three games |
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What You'll Learn
- The service court in doubles is smaller and wider, making serving more strategic
- A legal serve: hit the shuttle below the waist, diagonally across the court, and land it in the receiver's service court
- Common faults: hitting the shuttle out of bounds, not clearing the net, and touching the net with the racquet or body
- The high serve: hit upwards to land deep in the opponent's court, forcing them to play defensively
- The flick serve: hit the shuttlecock upwards in a clever and deceptive manner
The service court in doubles is smaller and wider, making serving more strategic
In badminton, the service is the starting point of any match. It is performed by hitting the shuttlecock with a racket over the net to the opponent's side. The service rules for singles and doubles formats differ slightly. In doubles, the service court is smaller and wider than in singles, making serving more strategic.
The service court in doubles badminton is smaller and wider than in singles, which increases the challenge for players as they have a smaller area to aim for when serving. This also means that the receiver has a smaller area to cover, allowing them to take up a more advantageous position. The width of the court also comes into play, as it allows for more variation in the angle of the serve, making it harder for the receiver to predict where the shuttlecock will go.
To execute a legal serve in badminton doubles, players must follow certain rules and requirements. The server must always serve from within the service box and hit the shuttlecock below their waist. The serve must go diagonally across the court, from the right court of the server to the left court of the receiver, or vice versa. The shuttlecock should land in the receiver's service court without touching the net or going out of bounds. If any of these rules are violated, it is considered a fault, and players are only allowed two faults in a game before they lose the serve.
The strategy in serving comes from the different types of serves that can be employed. For example, a high serve goes in an upward direction, crossing the net and landing deep in the opponent's court. This forces the opponent to play a defensive shot, giving the server time to take an attack position. On the other hand, a short serve, also known as a low serve, is where the shuttlecock just passes over the net and lands close to the front service line. This type of serve gains the server a better position on the court while the opponent has to lift the shuttlecock by running towards the net. Another strategic serve is the flick serve, where the shuttlecock is hit in an upward direction, confusing the opponent and allowing the server to take the attack position.
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A legal serve: hit the shuttle below the waist, diagonally across the court, and land it in the receiver's service court
To perform a legal serve in badminton doubles, you must follow several rules and requirements. Firstly, the serve must be executed from within the service box on the court. The shuttlecock should be struck with the racket below the waist, ensuring that the entire shuttlecock is below 1.15 metres from the surface of the court at the moment of impact. This rule was implemented by the Badminton World Federation (BWF) to standardise serving laws in tournaments and improve fairness.
When performing the serve, the shuttlecock should be hit diagonally across the court. Specifically, this means hitting the shuttlecock from the right service court of the server to the left service court of the receiver, or vice versa. It's important to note that the side of the service court depends on the number of points won by the server; an even number of points means serving from the right, and an odd number means serving from the left.
The serve must be delivered in a continuous forward motion without pausing, and both feet must remain in contact with the ground until the shuttlecock is struck. The shaft and racket head should be pointing downward, and the base of the shuttle (the cork) must be struck first to prevent excessive spin.
A successful serve will result in the shuttlecock landing in the receiver's service court. If the shuttlecock goes out of bounds, the receiving side wins the point. It's crucial to master the legal serve in badminton doubles, as players are only allowed two faults per game before losing the serve and giving the opposing team a point.
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Common faults: hitting the shuttle out of bounds, not clearing the net, and touching the net with the racquet or body
Hitting the shuttle out of bounds, not clearing the net, and touching the net with your racquet or body are all common faults in badminton that can cost you the point.
To avoid hitting the shuttle out of bounds, players must ensure that the shuttlecock is hit below the server's waist during the serve. It is also important to be mindful of the boundaries of the court, as the shuttlecock must land within these boundaries.
Not clearing the net, or a "net fault", can occur when the shuttlecock fails to pass over the net. This can be avoided by ensuring that the shuttlecock is hit with the racquet below 1.15 meters (3.77 feet). While it may be tempting to hit the shuttlecock at a higher height to gain a better angle and decrease the time it takes for the shuttlecock to cross the net, this increases the risk of a net fault.
Touching the net with your racquet or body during a rally is also considered a fault. This includes touching the net or its supports with your racquet, person, or clothing. Be mindful of your positioning on the court to avoid accidentally touching the net.
Other common faults to avoid during the service include striking the feathers of the shuttlecock first, using multiple start/stop motions, and delaying the start of the service after the completion of the backward movement of the racquet head.
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The high serve: hit upwards to land deep in the opponent's court, forcing them to play defensively
The high serve is a great way to start a rally in badminton doubles. It is executed by hitting the shuttlecock upwards so that it crosses the net and lands deep in your opponent's court. This serve forces your opponents to play defensively, giving you the advantage of playing an attacking return shot.
To perform a high serve, you will need to focus on your technique and precision. Start by holding your racquet firmly and positioning yourself comfortably on the service box. As you prepare to strike the shuttlecock, ensure that your racquet movement is smooth and controlled. The trick to achieving the desired height and distance is to increase the speed of your racquet in the final millisecond. This sudden acceleration will propel the shuttlecock higher and deeper into your opponent's court, catching them off guard.
It is important to remember that while power is essential, accuracy is equally crucial. You must ensure that your high serve remains within the boundaries of the court. A serve that goes out of bounds will result in a point for your opponents. Therefore, practice is key to mastering the balance between power and precision.
Additionally, the high serve can be an effective tool to push your opponents back into their court. By forcing them to play defensively, you create opportunities for yourself to take the attack position. This strategic advantage allows you to put pressure on your opponents and potentially gain the upper hand in the rally.
Remember, while the high serve is a valuable technique in your arsenal, it should not be your only weapon. Varying your serves and keeping your opponents guessing can enhance your gameplay and make you an even more formidable opponent. Combining the high serve with other types of serves, such as the short serve or the flick serve, will make you a well-rounded and unpredictable player.
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The flick serve: hit the shuttlecock upwards in a clever and deceptive manner
The flick serve is a strategic move in badminton doubles that involves hitting the shuttlecock in an upward direction with a clever and deceptive technique. The aim is to confuse the opponent and gain an advantage by pushing them deeper into the court to strike back. Here are some tips to execute the flick serve effectively:
Para 1:
The key to a successful flick serve is to increase the speed of the racquet in the last millisecond of contact with the shuttlecock. This sudden acceleration will propel the shuttlecock higher and farther, catching your opponents off guard. Practice this technique to find the right timing and force that will give you the desired effect.
Para 2:
When executing the flick serve, ensure that you hit the shuttlecock from below the waist. This is a requirement for a legal serve in badminton doubles. By keeping the shuttlecock below waist level, you maintain control and can more easily impart the necessary spin and direction.
Para 3:
Aim to hit the shuttlecock diagonally across the court. In badminton doubles, you should aim for the shuttlecock to land in the receiver's service court, either from your right court to their left or vice versa. This diagonal trajectory will create maximum distance and give your opponents less time to react.
Para 4:
The flick serve is most effective when combined with strategic placement. Aim for the shuttlecock to land deep into your opponent's court, forcing them to play a defensive shot. This will give you the advantage of taking an attack position for your next shot. However, be cautious not to hit it beyond the court's boundary, or you will lose the point.
Para 5:
Practice the flick serve with a partner or against a wall to perfect your technique. Focus on the timing of the flick, the angle of your racquet, and the placement of the shuttlecock. The flick serve is a deceptive skill that can disorient your opponents and set up your offensive game. Master this serve, and you'll add a powerful weapon to your badminton doubles arsenal.
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Frequently asked questions
A legal serve in badminton doubles is one that does not attract a fault. The player must serve from within the service box and hit the shuttlecock below their waist, diagonally across the court, landing it in the receiver's service court. The service court is smaller and wider than in singles, making serving more strategic.
Common faults include the shuttlecock going out of bounds, not clearing the net, or the server touching the net with their racquet or body. Another fault occurs when the server does not have part of both feet in contact with the ground during the serve.
The high serve is a good starting point, as it forces the opponent to play defensively, allowing you to take an attack position. The flick serve is deceptive, hitting the shuttlecock in an upward direction, causing it to go higher and farther, and confusing the opponent.
