Amanda Knapp
Badminton is a fun and engaging sport that requires players to understand the rules to gain a competitive edge. One of the most important aspects of the game is serving, as it sets the tone for each rally and can impact scoring. The rules for serving in badminton are straightforward but essential to follow. The first step is determining who serves first, usually done by a coin toss or another agreed-upon method. The winner of the toss decides which player or side will serve initially, and the game begins with the server always serving from the right service court. From there, the rules for serving are the same for singles and doubles matches. The server's subsequent position, either on the left or right side of the court, is determined by the number of points they have accumulated. If the server's score is an even number, they serve from the right court; if it's an odd number, they serve from the left court. These rules help ensure fairness and keep players on their toes, as they must constantly adjust their serving strategy based on their score.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| How is the first server determined? | Coin toss or seeing which side the shuttle points to when hit in the air and left to land. |
| Who serves after the first server? | The winner of the last rally. |
| Where does the first server stand? | On the right side of the service court. |
| Where does the receiver stand? | On the diagonally opposite service court. |
| Where does the server stand after the first serve? | If the server's score is even, they stand on the right side; if odd, they stand on the left side. |
| Where does the receiver stand after the first receive? | The receiver and their partner can stand wherever they want on their side of the court as long as they do not impede the sight of the server. |
| How many points are required to win a game? | 21 points with a two-point difference. |
| How many games are played in a match? | 3 games. |
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What You'll Learn
The first serve is from the right
The first serve in badminton is dictated by the score of the player or pair serving. If the server has an even number of points, they serve from the right side of the court, also known as the ''even service court'. If they have an odd number of points, they serve from the left side, or the 'odd service court'.
The right-side rule for even scores also applies to the first serve of a match. The player who serves first, usually determined by a coin toss, will serve from the right side of the court. This is true for both singles and doubles matches, which follow the same rules for serving.
In a doubles match, the serving pair chooses who will serve first, and the receiving pair chooses who will receive. The receiver's position is determined by the server's score and whether they are serving from the right or left side. The receiver must stand in the diagonally opposite service court. This means that both players will be in the even service courts, or both will be in the odd service courts.
It is important to note that the players' positions may change throughout the game. For example, in a doubles match, each time a point is won 'on serve' (meaning the pair that served first wins the rally), the players switch sides, ensuring that each time the serve is won back, a different player on the pair serves.
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Odd scores mean serving from the left
In badminton, the server's position is determined by their score. If the server's score is odd, they serve from the left side of their court, also known as the odd service court. If their score is even, they serve from the right side, also known as the even service court.
For example, if you are serving and your score is 8, and your opponent's score is 4, you would serve from the right side of your court. If your opponent wins the next rally, the score becomes 8-5, and the serve will switch to your opponent, who will serve from the left side of their court.
This rule applies to both singles and doubles matches. In doubles, the pair that wins the point becomes the server for the subsequent point. The players on either side can take up any positions on their side of the court, as long as they do not block the sight of the server or receiver.
It is important to note that the receiver's position is also determined by the server's score. The receiver always stands in the service box diagonally opposite the server. This means that both players will be in the even service courts or the odd service courts together.
Additionally, the first server of the game is usually determined by a coin toss, and they will serve from the right side of the court.
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Even scores mean serving from the right
In badminton, the player who serves first is determined by a coin toss, and the winner of each subsequent rally then becomes the server for the next point. The side of the court from which the player serves is determined by whether their score is even or odd. If the player's score is an even number, they serve from the right side of the court, also known as the "even service court". If their score is odd, they serve from the left side, also known as the "odd service court".
For example, if you are serving and the score is 8-4 in your favour, you would serve from the right side of your court. If your opponent then wins the rally, the score becomes 8-5 and the serve goes to them; they would serve from the left side of their court.
The same rules apply to both singles and doubles matches. In doubles, each pair wins points together, and the players on the receiving side must stay on the same sides to receive the serve. They only switch sides when a point is won 'on serve', meaning the pair that served at the start of the point wins the rally.
It is important to note that the receiver must always stand in the service box diagonally opposite from the server. In other words, both players will be in their respective even or odd service courts.
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The winner of the last rally serves next
In badminton, the winner of the last rally serves next. This is true for both singles and doubles matches. The side of the court from which the player serves depends on their score. If the player's score is even, they serve from the right court, also known as the ''even service court'. If their score is odd, they serve from the left court, also known as the 'odd service court'.
For example, if you are playing a singles match and your opponent wins the first rally, they will serve next, from the right service court, as their score is now 1-0, which is an odd number. If they win the second rally as well, their score becomes 2-0, and they will serve from the right court, as 2 is an even number. The same rules apply for doubles matches.
It is important to note that the receiver's position is determined by the server's score. The receiver always stands in the service box diagonally opposite the server. This means that both players will be in the even service courts or the odd service courts. It is not possible to have one player in an even court and the other in an odd court.
In terms of scoring, a point is awarded to the winner of each rally. Matches are typically played as the best of three games, with each game played up to 21 points. To win a game, a player or team must lead by at least two points; if the score reaches 29-29, a sudden death point is played to determine the winner.
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The receiver stands diagonally opposite
The receiver's position is dictated by the server's position. The receiver must stand on the opposite service court, diagonally, without touching the boundary lines. This means that if the server is on the right service court, the receiver must be on the left service court, and vice versa. This rule applies to both singles and doubles matches.
In a doubles match, the receiver must stay within the service court until the serve is delivered. However, the receiver's partner can stand anywhere on the court, even with one foot in each service court. Once the serve is delivered, the players can take up any position on their side of the court, as long as they do not block the view of the server or receiver.
In a singles match, the receiver must also stand diagonally opposite the server, on the alternate service court. The receiver must stay within their service court until the serve is delivered. After the serve, the receiver can move anywhere on their side of the court.
It is important to note that the receiver's position is not determined by their own score but by the server's score. So, if the server has an odd number of points, they will serve from the left service court, and the receiver will stand diagonally opposite on the right service court. If the server has an even number of points, they will serve from the right service court, and the receiver will stand on the left.
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