
Converting an aluminum boat to a bass boat requires a significant amount of work and expertise. The process involves tearing out the existing fixtures and making major structural changes to suit the needs of bass anglers. This includes overhauling the flooring, seating, and casting deck, as well as adding specialized features such as a livewell and storage compartments. The conversion is a complex project that demands a good understanding of boat design and construction, as well as a significant investment in time and resources.
What You'll Learn
Tearing out the old boat interior
When tearing out the old interior, it is important to assess the condition of the subfloor and foam underneath. In some cases, the foam may be saturated with water, especially if the boat has been exposed to leaks or moisture. Open-cell foam, for instance, is porous and can absorb water, leading to a musty smell and potential damage to the boat's structure. Therefore, it is advisable to replace the old foam with closed-cell foam, which forms sealed cells that are protected from the outside environment.
The removal of the old foam also presents an opportunity to reduce the overall weight of the boat. By opting for lighter alternatives or creating useful in-floor storage compartments, you can significantly increase the boat's weight capacity for passengers, engines, fuel, and other equipment. This step allows for customization and optimization according to your specific needs.
After addressing the foam, the next step is to assess the condition of the subfloor. It is crucial to ensure that the subfloor is solid and sturdy before installing a new floor. If the subfloor is damaged or rotten, it may need to be repaired or replaced to provide a stable base for the new interior. This step ensures the safety and longevity of your boat.
Once the subfloor is in good condition, you can start planning and installing the new interior. This may involve adding new flooring, such as composite decking or marine plywood, and designing storage compartments to utilize the space efficiently. It is important to consult with experts or seek advice from boat-building forums to ensure that any changes made do not compromise the structural integrity of the boat.
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Installing a front casting deck
The first step in installing a front casting deck is to assess the existing structure of your boat. Take measurements of the bow area and consider the placement of any seats or other fixtures that may need to be removed or adjusted. It is important to note that seats in some boats provide structural stability, so be cautious when making modifications.
Once you have a clear understanding of the space you are working with, you can begin constructing the frame for your casting deck. Using materials such as 2x4s or 2x6s, create a sturdy base that will support the weight of the deck and any additional equipment you plan to install. Ensure that the frame is securely attached to the boat, using stainless steel screws and marine silicone for a watertight seal.
When building the frame, consider the height of the deck in relation to the centre of buoyancy. You may need to lower the deck to achieve better stability and balance. Additionally, think about how you can utilise the space underneath the deck for storage. You can create access to this storage area by installing a small door or hatch.
After the frame is in place, cut a piece of plywood to fit the designated area. Use a large piece of cardboard to create a template that follows the contours of the boat, then transfer this shape onto the plywood before cutting. Treat the plywood with several coats of exterior paint or epoxy to protect it from the elements.
Finally, attach the plywood to the frame using screws or studs. If you plan to carpet the deck, roll the carpet over the edges of the plywood and glue it to the underside for a neat finish. Reinstall any seats or equipment, being mindful of weight distribution and balance.
Remember to wear protective gear during the installation process and always exercise caution when operating your boat after making significant modifications.
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Building a back storage and casting deck, with a livewell
Planning and Materials
Before you begin construction, it's essential to plan the layout and gather the necessary materials. Determine the dimensions and placement of the storage, casting deck, and livewell, ensuring they fit within the available space in the back of the boat. Consider the size and placement of the gas tank, battery, and any other equipment that needs to be enclosed or accessed easily.
For materials, you will need:
- 2" x 4" lumber to create the structure and shape of the storage and casting deck.
- 3/4" plywood sheets to enclose the structure and create a sturdy platform.
- Carpeting to cover the plywood, providing a durable and aesthetically pleasing finish.
- Stainless steel screws and marine silicone to securely fasten the structure together and seal it from moisture.
- A marine battery case to securely store the battery.
- A livewell, such as a Coleman cooler, to hold fish.
- A bilge pump to aerate the water in the livewell, ensuring the longevity of caught fish.
Construction Process
- Attach the 2" x 4" lumber across the back of the boat to form the framework for the storage and casting deck. Secure them in place using stainless steel screws and marine silicone. Ensure the framework accommodates the gas tank, battery, and any other necessary equipment.
- Enclose the framework with 3/4" plywood sheets, creating a sturdy platform. Cut the plywood to fit the shape of the framework and secure it in place with screws and marine silicone.
- Carpet the plywood platform to provide a durable and non-slip surface. This will also give a finished look to the deck.
- Install a marine battery case within the enclosed storage area to securely hold the battery. Ensure it is easily accessible.
- Create a hatch that lifts up to provide access to the gas tank and battery. This will allow for easy refuelling and maintenance.
- Install the livewell, such as a Coleman cooler, within the deck area. Ensure it is securely fastened in place and sealed to prevent any leaks.
- Add a bilge pump to the livewell to aerate the water. Run positive and negative leads from the pump to the battery to power it.
- Optionally, you can use wood to match the livewell to the back seat area, making it look like a permanent fixture.
Final Thoughts
By following these steps, you will have created a functional and clutter-free back storage and casting deck, complete with a livewell. This addition will significantly enhance your bass boat, providing ample storage space and the ability to keep caught fish fresh. Remember to take accurate measurements, plan the layout carefully, and use suitable materials to ensure a sturdy and long-lasting construction.
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Removing the centre bench and redoing the flooring
To begin, carefully remove the centre bench seat. This step might require some effort and the use of appropriate tools to detach the bench from the boat's structure. Once the bench is removed, assess the condition of the underlying floorboards and the overall flooring. If the floorboards are old or damaged, it is advisable to replace them with new ones to ensure a sturdy and reliable surface.
After removing the bench and addressing the floorboards, it's time to redesign the flooring layout. Consider your bass fishing needs and preferences to create a functional and comfortable space. You might choose to reinstall the flooring in sections, as this can provide several benefits. Sectioned flooring allows for easier replacement in the future, improved buoyancy, and enhanced soundproofing.
When reinstalling the flooring, use high-quality fasteners to secure each section firmly in place. This ensures that the new flooring is stable and can withstand the demands of bass fishing excursions. Additionally, consider utilising the foam from the old seats as an extra layer beneath the new floor. This foam layer contributes to better buoyancy and soundproofing, resulting in a quieter and more efficient boat.
Finally, take the necessary precautions to maintain the structural integrity of the boat. Removing the centre bench and altering the flooring can impact the boat's overall strength. Ensure that you reinforce the flooring installation with braces or supports if needed. Consult with experts or refer to reliable online resources if you have any concerns or require additional guidance during this process.
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Installing a console, GPS, and underwater camera
The conversion of an aluminium boat to a bass boat involves several key steps, and one of the most important is the installation of a console, GPS, and underwater camera. Here is a detailed guide on how to undertake this process:
Installing a Console
Firstly, source a steering console that fits your boat. You may be able to retrofit a console from another boat, as in the example, but modifications may be required to make it fit. Consider the colour of the console and whether it matches the interior of your boat; repainting may be necessary. You can also cut and reshape the windshield to better fit your boat and your desired aesthetic.
Installing a GPS
When installing a GPS, it is important to be cautious and precise. Check the power requirements in the owner's manual or on the device itself, and double-check your wiring to ensure you do not install a device with too much power. Most units are designed to accept a range of voltages and have built-in protection, but incorrect wiring can still cause damage. Be sure to also check the polarity of your wiring, as reversing this can also cause issues.
Installing an Underwater Camera
Underwater cameras are a great way to see what is going on below your boat. When installing one, be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions. Generally, you will need to connect a control module to your boat's power supply and then plug a video cable into a compatible multifunction display (MFD). Some cameras may also have additional features, such as adjustable infrared lighting, which can improve visibility in low-light conditions.
Final Steps
Once you have installed your console, GPS, and underwater camera, there are a few final steps to take. Be sure to test all of your new equipment before taking your boat out on the water. You may also want to consider tinting your windshield, adding additional electronics such as a fish finder, or polishing aluminium components to give them a stainless steel look.
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Frequently asked questions
The first step is to tear everything out of the boat. This includes the floorboards, seats, and any other fixtures that are not secure.
The old floorboards can be removed and replaced with new ones. The seats can be taken out and either stored or disposed of, depending on their condition.
The deck should be lowered if it is too high, and cross bracing should be added for support. A new casting deck should be installed, and the profile can be made using cardboard before cutting out the plywood for the new deck.
The gas tank and battery should be enclosed in a hatch that can be lifted up for easy access. The battery should be stored in a marine battery case.
The center bench can be removed to create a more open concept look and improve buoyancy. It is important to replace it with something solid, such as flooring, to maintain the structural integrity of the boat.