
If you want to become a basketball referee in Minnesota, there are a few key steps you need to take. Firstly, you must meet the age requirement of 18 years or be a high school graduate, and consent to a background check. Secondly, you'll need to complete online training through Arbiter Sports and pass the required exams, such as the NFHS rules exam, with a score of 80% or higher. To maintain your certification, you'll need to attend online rules meetings and refresher courses. Joining a local board of officials can provide ongoing training and mentorship, as well as help with securing game assignments. With the right combination of passion, dedication, and a good understanding of the rules, you'll be well on your way to becoming a certified basketball referee in Minnesota.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Age requirement | 18 years or a high school graduate |
| Training | In-person or Zoom clinic, online training through Arbiter Sports |
| Exam | Passing grade of 80% |
| Background check | Conducted by PeopleTrail |
| Equipment | Uniforms and equipment can be purchased from General Sports in Edina, Dave's Sports Shop, or various outlets online |
| Payment | Varies by sport and area of the state |
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What You'll Learn

Eligibility requirements: Be 18 or a high school graduate
To become a basketball referee in Minnesota, there are a few key eligibility requirements that you must meet. One of the fundamental prerequisites is attaining the minimum age of 18 years or being a high school graduate. This age criterion is a standard requirement for officiating at the varsity level in Minnesota.
Being 18 or a high school graduate is a crucial threshold for becoming a basketball referee in Minnesota. This age eligibility is specifically mentioned in the context of serving as an MSHSL varsity official. It sets a baseline for individuals aspiring to pursue officiating roles in high school basketball and other sports within the MSHSL framework.
The age requirement of 18 years or high school graduation is a foundational step toward becoming a basketball referee. However, it is important to note that this is not the sole criterion. Additional requirements are necessary to become a fully eligible referee. These may include registration, training, examinations, and maintaining certification.
While being 18 or a high school graduate is essential, it serves as the initial gateway to pursuing refereeing opportunities. Subsequent steps involve engaging with the necessary training and educational resources to develop a strong understanding of the rules and regulations of the sport. This knowledge will be evaluated through examinations, which are a standard component of the certification process for referees.
Meeting the age requirement of 18 years or high school graduation is a fundamental step that opens the door to further development as a referee. It is a prerequisite that demonstrates a level of maturity and responsibility expected of individuals overseeing competitive sports in high schools. This eligibility criterion is in place to ensure that officials possess the necessary capacity for fair and effective officiating.
In summary, attaining the age of 18 or completing high school is a foundational eligibility requirement for becoming a basketball referee in Minnesota. This prerequisite enables individuals to embark on the journey toward officiating roles. It signifies the beginning of a process that involves training, certification, and ongoing learning to excel in the role of a basketball referee.
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Training: Complete online modules and in-person clinics
To become a basketball referee in Minnesota, you must complete the required training. This includes both online modules and in-person clinics. The online portion of the training is facilitated through Arbiter Sports, and you must use a laptop or desktop computer to register and complete the certifications—you cannot use a cell phone. The online modules cover general topics as well as sport-specific content, ensuring you have a comprehensive understanding of the rules and regulations of basketball officiating.
The in-person training clinics are an essential complement to the online modules. These clinics provide a practical, hands-on learning experience, allowing you to apply the knowledge gained from the online modules in a real-world setting. They are offered at various locations throughout Minnesota, making them accessible to aspiring referees across the state. Attendance at these clinics is mandatory once every two years if you wish to maintain your eligibility for post-season assignments.
The training curriculum is designed to equip you with the skills and knowledge necessary to excel as a basketball referee. You will learn the fundamental rules and mechanics of the game, as well as the specific responsibilities and duties of a referee. This includes understanding the proper signals and procedures for calling fouls, violations, and out-of-bounds situations. The training also covers important aspects such as game management, player and coach interactions, and the appropriate enforcement of technical fouls or unsportsmanlike conduct.
In addition to the technical aspects of refereeing, the training modules also emphasize the importance of professionalism, ethics, and safety. You will be instructed on how to handle challenging situations, maintain your composure under pressure, and make timely and accurate decisions. The training promotes the values of fairness, integrity, and respect, ensuring that you uphold the highest standards of sportsmanship and ethical conduct while officiating. Furthermore, you will gain insights into the mental and physical demands of the role, receiving guidance on fitness, focus, and the ability to make quick and confident judgments.
Upon completion of the training, you will have the knowledge, skills, and confidence to officiate basketball games in Minnesota. The combination of online learning and in-person clinics ensures that you are well-prepared to handle the challenges and responsibilities of being a referee. Remember, ongoing training is crucial to your development as an official, and you should seek out additional resources and mentorship opportunities to refine your skills and stay up-to-date with any rule changes.
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Exams: Pass the NFHS rules exam with 80% or higher
To become a basketball referee in Minnesota, you must pass the NFHS rules exam with a score of 80% or higher. This exam is open book, and officials are advised to wait for their yearly rules packet before taking it. Before taking the exam, you must also attend an online rules meeting, which is mandatory for maintaining your certification. These rules meetings are important as they provide a refresher on existing rules and outline any recent changes or points of emphasis for the sport.
The NFHS rules exam is a requirement for remaining a certified official in Minnesota. While the exam can be taken online, some sources recommend attending in-person training clinics or Zoom clinics, which are mandatory for those seeking post-season assignments. These clinics are offered in a variety of sports, including basketball, and are a great way to gain the knowledge needed to pass the exam.
To prepare for the exam, it is recommended to review the rules and regulations outlined in the yearly rules packet. This packet will provide you with the most up-to-date information on the rules of the sport and any recent changes. Additionally, attending rules meetings and training clinics can help clarify any uncertainties and ensure you have a comprehensive understanding of the material.
While the specific exam content is not publicly available, it is safe to assume that it covers a range of topics relevant to basketball officiating. This may include rules specific to Minnesota or the high school and middle school levels, as well as general game management and officiating techniques. Understanding the rules thoroughly is crucial for effectively officiating basketball games and ensuring fair play.
Passing the NFHS rules exam with a score of 80% or higher is a significant step towards becoming a certified basketball referee in Minnesota. By studying the provided materials and staying updated with any rule changes, you can increase your chances of achieving a passing score and embarking on a rewarding career as a sports official.
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Certification: Join a local board for mentorship and game assignments
To become a basketball referee in Minnesota, you must first meet the age requirement of 18 years or be a high school graduate. Once you've met this initial criterion, you can proceed to the next steps, which include joining a local board for mentorship and game assignments. This step is crucial for your growth and development as a referee.
Joining a local board of officials in your area is highly recommended after obtaining your certification. These local associations, such as the Minnesota State High School League (MSHSL), provide ongoing training, mentorship, and support for referees. They serve as a community of experienced individuals who can guide you in understanding the rules and regulations of the game and improving your officiating skills.
Local boards also assist with the process of obtaining game assignments. They have connections with schools and sports organizations and can help you navigate the administrative aspects of securing officiating opportunities. By joining a local board, you gain access to a network of mentors and peers who can advise you on the specific requirements and procedures for assigning referees to basketball games in Minnesota.
To find a local board, you can search for officials' associations or boards in your area. These associations are typically organized by sport and geographical location. Contacting the athletic directors of schools in your area where you would like to work can also be a good starting point. They may have information on the relevant local boards or mentors who can guide you further.
Additionally, you can explore partnerships between organizations and the Minnesota Youth Athletic Services (MYAS). For instance, MYAS has a partnership with The Ball Park Twin Cities, which could provide opportunities for mentorship and game assignments within their network. By leveraging these connections and resources, you can enhance your knowledge, skills, and network to establish yourself as a basketball referee in Minnesota.
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Background checks: Consent to a background check
To become a basketball referee in Minnesota, you must consent to a background check as part of the registration process. This is a mandatory requirement for all officials, except for students or minors under the age of 18. If you are 18 or older, you will need to undergo a background check during your initial year of registration. This is a standard procedure to ensure the safety and security of all individuals involved in the officiating process.
The background check will be conducted by an external organisation, PeopleTrail, which is authorised to carry out such checks for the Minnesota State High School League (MSHSL). This organisation specialises in conducting thorough and confidential background screenings, ensuring that your personal information remains secure.
To initiate the background check process, you will need to provide your consent through an online platform called Arbiter. Arbiter is a secure system that facilitates the consent process and acts as an intermediary between you and PeopleTrail. By consenting through Arbiter, you authorise the release of your personal information to PeopleTrail for the purpose of conducting the background check.
The background check typically involves verifying your identity, reviewing your criminal record (if any), and assessing your overall suitability for the role of a basketball referee. It may include checking your employment history, educational background, and any other relevant information that could impact your ability to serve as an official. The process is designed to be comprehensive yet efficient, ensuring that only qualified and suitable individuals are approved to officiate basketball games in Minnesota.
While the background check is a necessary step, it is just one part of the overall registration and certification process for becoming a basketball referee. Other requirements may include passing the NFHS rules exam with a grade of 80% or higher, attending online rules meetings, and completing any necessary training modules specific to your role as a referee. These steps ensure that you have the knowledge, skills, and character necessary to effectively and fairly officiate basketball games in Minnesota.
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Frequently asked questions
You must be 18 years old or a high school graduate to become an MSHSL varsity official in Minnesota. Students under 18 can register as a student/minor official. Additionally, you must have a basic grasp of the rules and a "feel" for the game.
First, you must complete the required training. For basketball referees in Minnesota, this includes online training through Arbiter Sports. You must also pass the current NFHS rules exam with a score of 80% or higher. After becoming a certified official, you should join a board of officials in your area for ongoing training and mentorship.
There may be costs associated with registering as a referee, purchasing equipment and uniforms, and completing background checks. However, the specific costs may vary depending on your location and the association you join.
To maintain your certification, you must attend an online rules meeting and pass the NFHS rules exam annually. Additionally, attendance at an in-person or Zoom training clinic is required once every two years to be considered for post-season assignments.
Yes, you must be at least 16 years old to referee basketball games in Minnesota, according to the Minnesota Youth Athletic Services (MYAS).











































