Ayrton Oneill
In basketball, a block or blocked shot occurs when a defensive player legally deflects or alters the flight of a field goal attempt from an offensive player to prevent a score. The defender is not allowed to make contact with the offensive player's hand (unless the defender is also in contact with the ball) or a foul is called. In order to be legal, the block must occur while the shot is traveling upward or at its apex. If the ball is heading downward when the defender hits it, it is ruled as goaltending and counts as a made basket. While the sources do not explicitly mention pass-blocking, they do mention that a block occurs when a defensive player legally deflects a field goal attempt, and that steals happen when there is interference with normal handling or passing of the ball. Therefore, it can be inferred that blocking a pass in basketball would count as a block as long as it meets the criteria for a legal block.
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What You'll Learn
- A block is only legal if the ball is travelling upward or at its apex
- If a defender makes contact with the offensive player's hand, it's a foul
- A blocked shot is counted as a missed field goal attempt for the shooter
- If the ball is heading downward when the defender hits it, it's goaltending
- A chase-down block occurs when a player pursues an opponent who ran ahead
A block is only legal if the ball is travelling upward or at its apex
In basketball, a block or blocked shot occurs when a defensive player legally deflects or alters the flight of a field goal attempt by an offensive player to prevent a score. The defender is not allowed to make contact with the offensive player's hand (unless the defender is also in contact with the ball) or a foul is called.
For a block to be legal, it must occur while the shot is travelling upward or at its apex. If the ball is on its way down when the defender hits it, it is ruled as goaltending and counts as a successful field goal attempt for the shooter, with the corresponding points awarded to the shooting team. A blocked shot, on the other hand, is counted as a missed field goal attempt for the shooter.
A block is only considered successful if the defensive player legally deflects the field goal attempt. If the deflected field goal still goes in, it counts as a successful shot for the shooter. Additionally, if there is a shooting foul, a blocked shot cannot be awarded or counted, even if the player who deflected the shot is different from the one who committed the foul.
The criteria for a legal block being that the ball must be travelling upward or at its apex is crucial to the game. This rule prevents defenders from simply swatting the ball down every time it is headed towards the basket, which would be an unfair advantage for taller players and make scoring nearly impossible.
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If a defender makes contact with the offensive player's hand, it's a foul
In basketball, a block or blocked shot occurs when a defensive player legally deflects or neutralizes a field goal attempt by an offensive player. The defender must not make contact with the offensive player's hand unless they are also touching the ball, otherwise, it is deemed a foul. The block must occur while the shot is traveling upward or at its apex; if the ball is descending when the defender hits it, it is ruled as goaltending and counts as a successful basket for the shooter.
A blocked shot is counted as a missed field goal attempt for the shooter, and the defending team gains possession of the ball. The ability to block shots is considered a valuable asset for a team's defense, as it can prevent high-percentage scoring opportunities for the opposing team, such as layups, dunks, and post moves. Additionally, keeping the blocked ball in play can lead to fast breaks and scoring opportunities for the defending team.
Centers and power forwards tend to record the most blocks due to their height and position near the basket. However, shorter players with good jumping ability, such as Dwyane Wade, can also be effective blockers. To be a successful shot blocker, players need excellent court sense, timing, and good height or jumping ability. Intimidation is also a factor, as the presence of a shot blocker can cause opponents to alter their shots, resulting in misses.
In the context of passing, a block can refer to a defender deflecting or intercepting a pass from an offensive player to a teammate. This can be achieved by sticking a hand in the passing lane, requiring quick reflexes and anticipation.
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A blocked shot is counted as a missed field goal attempt for the shooter
In basketball, a block or blocked shot occurs when a defensive player legally deflects or alters the flight of a field goal attempt by an offensive player to prevent a score. The defender is not allowed to make contact with the offensive player's hand (unless the defender is also in contact with the ball) or a foul is called. For a block to be legal, it must occur while the shot is travelling upward or at its apex. A blocked shot is counted as a missed field goal attempt for the shooter.
A deflected field goal that is made does not count as a blocked shot and is simply considered a successful field goal attempt for the shooter, with the points awarded to the shooting team. On a shooting foul, a blocked shot cannot be awarded or counted, even if the player who deflected the field goal attempt is different from the player who committed the foul. If the ball is descending when the defender hits it, it is ruled as goaltending and counts as a made basket.
Centers and power forwards tend to record the most blocks due to their height and position near the basket. However, shorter players with good jumping ability can also excel at blocking shots, such as Dwyane Wade, who, at 6'4", recorded 100 blocked shots in a single season. A player with shot-blocking ability can be a valuable asset to a team's defence, making it difficult for opponents to score near the basket.
A chase-down block occurs when a player pursues an opponent who has run ahead during a fast break and then blocks their shot attempt, typically from behind. This strategy requires excellent court sense, timing, and speed. A notable example of a chase-down block occurred in the 2016 NBA Finals when LeBron James blocked Andre Iguodala's lay-up attempt in the closing minutes of the game.
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If the ball is heading downward when the defender hits it, it's goaltending
In basketball, a block or blocked shot occurs when a defensive player legally deflects a field goal attempt by an offensive player. The defender must not make contact with the offensive player's hand (unless they are also in contact with the ball) or a foul is called. For a block to be legal, it must occur while the shot is travelling upward or at its apex. If the ball is deflected but still goes in, it is not counted as a blocked shot but as a successful field goal attempt for the shooter, and the shooting team is awarded points. For the shooter, a blocked shot is counted as a missed field goal attempt. On a shooting foul, a blocked shot cannot be awarded or counted, even if the player who deflected the shot is different from the player who committed the foul.
If the ball is heading downward when the defender hits it, it is ruled as goaltending and counts as a made basket. Goaltending is a violation in basketball that occurs when a defender touches the ball on its downward flight, after it has touched the backboard above ring level. Goaltending is commonly confused with basket interference, which occurs when a player touches the basket, the rim, or the ball when it is on the rim or directly above it.
Goaltending was first introduced as a rule in 1944 because of George Mikan, and later Wilt Chamberlain, who were both incredibly tall players. If goaltending was allowed, it was thought that players with a height advantage would dominate the game, making it nearly impossible for goals to be scored.
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A chase-down block occurs when a player pursues an opponent who ran ahead
In basketball, a block or a blocked shot occurs when a defensive player legally deflects a field goal attempt by an offensive player. The defender cannot make contact with the offensive player's hand unless they are also touching the ball, or it is deemed a foul. For a block to be legal, it must occur while the shot is travelling upwards or at its apex. If the ball is descending when it is blocked, it is called goaltending and counts as a basket for the shooting team.
A chase-down block is a specific type of block. It occurs when a defensive player pursues an opposing player who has run ahead of the defence, and then blocks their shot attempt. This type of block usually happens when the offensive player has a clear path to the basket, and the defender must chase them down and block their shot, often a layup or dunk. To execute a chase-down block, the defender must have good speed and vertical jumping ability. Timing is also crucial, as the defender must be able to catch up to the offensive player and time their jump to block the shot.
Some of the most famous chase-down blocks in NBA history include Tayshaun Prince's game-saving block on Reggie Miller in the 2004 Eastern Conference Finals, and LeBron James' block on Andre Iguodala in the closing minutes of the 2016 NBA Finals.
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Frequently asked questions
A block, also referred to as a blocked shot, occurs when a defensive player legally deflects a field goal attempt from an offensive player to prevent a score.
A steal happens when there is interference with the normal handling or passing of the ball, not from a shot. A blocked shot occurs when a defensive player legally deflects a shot.
No, blocking a pass does not count as a block. A block occurs when a defensive player legally deflects a shot.
